RIBA_ECOSM
ID RIBA_ECOSM Reviewed; 196 AA.
AC B1LH12;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase-2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
DE EC=3.5.4.25 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
DE AltName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
GN Name=ribA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
GN OrderedLocusNames=EcSMS35_1852;
OS Escherichia coli (strain SMS-3-5 / SECEC).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=439855;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SMS-3-5 / SECEC;
RX PubMed=18708504; DOI=10.1128/jb.00661-08;
RA Fricke W.F., Wright M.S., Lindell A.H., Harkins D.M., Baker-Austin C.,
RA Ravel J., Stepanauskas R.;
RT "Insights into the environmental resistance gene pool from the genome
RT sequence of the multidrug-resistant environmental isolate Escherichia coli
RT SMS-3-5.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:6779-6794(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of GTP to 2,5-diamino-6-
CC ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate (DARP), formate and
CC pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + 4 H2O = 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)-
CC pyrimidine + formate + 3 H(+) + 2 phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23704,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58614; EC=3.5.4.25;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 5-amino-6-(D-
CC ribitylamino)uracil from GTP: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00179}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GTP cyclohydrolase II family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
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DR EMBL; CP000970; ACB19286.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001176295.1; NC_010498.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1LH12; -.
DR SMR; B1LH12; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACB19286; ACB19286; EcSMS35_1852.
DR GeneID; 66674898; -.
DR KEGG; ecm:EcSMS35_1852; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020273_2_1_6; -.
DR OMA; GQGFILY; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00400.
DR Proteomes; UP000007011; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003935; F:GTP cyclohydrolase II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00641; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.10990; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00179; RibA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR032677; GTP_cyclohydro_II.
DR InterPro; IPR000926; RibA.
DR InterPro; IPR036144; RibA-like_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00925; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF142695; SSF142695; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00505; ribA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Riboflavin biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..196
FT /note="GTP cyclohydrolase-2"
FT /id="PRO_1000118430"
FT ACT_SITE 126
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT ACT_SITE 128
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 49..53
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 65
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 67
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 70
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 92..94
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 149
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
SQ SEQUENCE 196 AA; 21836 MW; C22FED98F48098DF CRC64;
MQLKRVAEAK LPTPWGDFLM VGFEELATGH DHVALVYGDI SGHTPVLARV HSECLTGDAL
FSLRCDCGFQ LEAALTQIAE EGRGILLYHR QEGRNIGLLN KIRAYALQDQ GYDTVEANHQ
LGFAADERDF TLCADMFKLL GVNEVRLLTN NPKKVEILTE AGINIVERVP LIVGRNPNNE
HYLDTKAEKM GHLLNK
