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RIBA_HELHP
ID   RIBA_HELHP              Reviewed;         194 AA.
AC   Q7VK48;
DT   22-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase-2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
DE            EC=3.5.4.25 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
DE   AltName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
GN   Name=ribA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}; OrderedLocusNames=HH_0044;
OS   Helicobacter hepaticus (strain ATCC 51449 / 3B1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=235279;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51449 / 3B1;
RX   PubMed=12810954; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1332093100;
RA   Suerbaum S., Josenhans C., Sterzenbach T., Drescher B., Brandt P., Bell M.,
RA   Droege M., Fartmann B., Fischer H.-P., Ge Z., Hoerster A., Holland R.,
RA   Klein K., Koenig J., Macko L., Mendz G.L., Nyakatura G., Schauer D.B.,
RA   Shen Z., Weber J., Frosch M., Fox J.G.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the carcinogenic bacterium Helicobacter
RT   hepaticus.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:7901-7906(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of GTP to 2,5-diamino-6-
CC       ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate (DARP), formate and
CC       pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + 4 H2O = 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)-
CC         pyrimidine + formate + 3 H(+) + 2 phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23704,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58614; EC=3.5.4.25;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 5-amino-6-(D-
CC       ribitylamino)uracil from GTP: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00179}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GTP cyclohydrolase II family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017125; AAP76641.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7VK48; -.
DR   SMR; Q7VK48; -.
DR   STRING; 235279.HH_0044; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP76641; AAP76641; HH_0044.
DR   KEGG; hhe:HH_0044; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0807; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020273_2_1_7; -.
DR   OMA; DERDYTV; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00400.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002495; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003935; F:GTP cyclohydrolase II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00641; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10990; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00179; RibA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR032677; GTP_cyclohydro_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR000926; RibA.
DR   InterPro; IPR036144; RibA-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00925; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF142695; SSF142695; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00505; ribA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Riboflavin biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..194
FT                   /note="GTP cyclohydrolase-2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000151760"
FT   ACT_SITE        128
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   ACT_SITE        130
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         50..54
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         68
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         94..96
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
SQ   SEQUENCE   194 AA;  21996 MW;  5DC01F67F374B748 CRC64;
     MKYEISEQAK LPTRFGNFFT KSFREYGKNN TLFEHLVVFT HTLGETPLVR IHSECLTGDV
     FGSKKCDCGN ELALAMEQIA HNTEGGMLIY LRQEGRGIGL FNKINAYALQ DKGYDTVEAN
     QQLGFAGDMR SYEIVGEIFK HFHITHINLL TNNPRKIDAL APYAKVVRHS IITPSNPHNQ
     AYLEVKKQKL GHLL
 
 
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