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RIBA_HELPJ
ID   RIBA_HELPJ              Reviewed;         192 AA.
AC   Q9ZL42;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE   RecName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase-2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
DE            EC=3.5.4.25 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
DE   AltName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
GN   Name=ribA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}; OrderedLocusNames=jhp_0738;
OS   Helicobacter pylori (strain J99 / ATCC 700824) (Campylobacter pylori J99).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=85963;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=J99 / ATCC 700824;
RX   PubMed=9923682; DOI=10.1038/16495;
RA   Alm R.A., Ling L.-S.L., Moir D.T., King B.L., Brown E.D., Doig P.C.,
RA   Smith D.R., Noonan B., Guild B.C., deJonge B.L., Carmel G., Tummino P.J.,
RA   Caruso A., Uria-Nickelsen M., Mills D.M., Ives C., Gibson R., Merberg D.,
RA   Mills S.D., Jiang Q., Taylor D.E., Vovis G.F., Trust T.J.;
RT   "Genomic sequence comparison of two unrelated isolates of the human gastric
RT   pathogen Helicobacter pylori.";
RL   Nature 397:176-180(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of GTP to 2,5-diamino-6-
CC       ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate (DARP), formate and
CC       pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + 4 H2O = 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)-
CC         pyrimidine + formate + 3 H(+) + 2 phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23704,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58614; EC=3.5.4.25;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 5-amino-6-(D-
CC       ribitylamino)uracil from GTP: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00179}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GTP cyclohydrolase II family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
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DR   EMBL; AE001439; AAD06324.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A71894; A71894.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010882561.1; NZ_CP011330.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZL42; -.
DR   SMR; Q9ZL42; -.
DR   STRING; 85963.jhp_0738; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAD06324; AAD06324; jhp_0738.
DR   KEGG; hpj:jhp_0738; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|85963.30.peg.238; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0807; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; DERDYTV; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00400.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000804; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003935; F:GTP cyclohydrolase II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00641; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10990; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00179; RibA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR032677; GTP_cyclohydro_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR000926; RibA.
DR   InterPro; IPR036144; RibA-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00925; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF142695; SSF142695; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00505; ribA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Riboflavin biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..192
FT                   /note="GTP cyclohydrolase-2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000151762"
FT   ACT_SITE        126
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   ACT_SITE        128
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         50..54
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         68
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         92..94
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         154
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
SQ   SEQUENCE   192 AA;  21678 MW;  6ABB9FDECC8F6840 CRC64;
     MKRLEVSNQA KLPTQFGEFC IQCFREKGSN GSKDHLVIFT PNFPQNPLVR LHSECLTGDA
     LGSQKCDCGG ALQMALERIS KEGGLVIYLR QEGRGIGLFN KVNAYALQDK GYDTIQANEM
     IGFKDDERDY SIAGEILEYY RIKKMRLLTN NPLKIAALEK YAEVTRESLI VCANEHNQGY
     LEVKKLKMGH LL
 
 
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