RIBA_SALTI
ID RIBA_SALTI Reviewed; 196 AA.
AC P66031; Q8XFY7;
DT 11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase-2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
DE EC=3.5.4.25 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
DE AltName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
GN Name=ribA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
GN OrderedLocusNames=STY1340, t1624;
OS Salmonella typhi.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=90370;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CT18;
RX PubMed=11677608; DOI=10.1038/35101607;
RA Parkhill J., Dougan G., James K.D., Thomson N.R., Pickard D., Wain J.,
RA Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L., Bentley S.D., Holden M.T.G., Sebaihia M.,
RA Baker S., Basham D., Brooks K., Chillingworth T., Connerton P., Cronin A.,
RA Davis P., Davies R.M., Dowd L., White N., Farrar J., Feltwell T.,
RA Hamlin N., Haque A., Hien T.T., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Krogh A.,
RA Larsen T.S., Leather S., Moule S., O'Gaora P., Parry C., Quail M.A.,
RA Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Stevens K., Whitehead S.,
RA Barrell B.G.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of a multiple drug resistant Salmonella enterica
RT serovar Typhi CT18.";
RL Nature 413:848-852(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700931 / Ty2;
RX PubMed=12644504; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.7.2330-2337.2003;
RA Deng W., Liou S.-R., Plunkett G. III, Mayhew G.F., Rose D.J., Burland V.,
RA Kodoyianni V., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT "Comparative genomics of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi strains Ty2 and
RT CT18.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 185:2330-2337(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of GTP to 2,5-diamino-6-
CC ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate (DARP), formate and
CC pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + 4 H2O = 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)-
CC pyrimidine + formate + 3 H(+) + 2 phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23704,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58614; EC=3.5.4.25;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 5-amino-6-(D-
CC ribitylamino)uracil from GTP: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00179}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GTP cyclohydrolase II family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
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DR EMBL; AL513382; CAD08420.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE014613; AAO69251.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_455786.1; NC_003198.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_001176284.1; NZ_WSUR01000006.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P66031; -.
DR SMR; P66031; -.
DR STRING; 220341.16502463; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO69251; AAO69251; t1624.
DR GeneID; 66756188; -.
DR KEGG; stt:t1624; -.
DR KEGG; sty:STY1340; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|220341.7.peg.1349; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0807; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020273_2_1_6; -.
DR OMA; GQGFILY; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00400.
DR Proteomes; UP000000541; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000002670; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003935; F:GTP cyclohydrolase II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00641; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.10990; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00179; RibA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR032677; GTP_cyclohydro_II.
DR InterPro; IPR000926; RibA.
DR InterPro; IPR036144; RibA-like_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00925; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF142695; SSF142695; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00505; ribA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Riboflavin biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..196
FT /note="GTP cyclohydrolase-2"
FT /id="PRO_0000151773"
FT ACT_SITE 126
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT ACT_SITE 128
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 49..53
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 65
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 67
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 70
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 92..94
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 149
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
SQ SEQUENCE 196 AA; 21635 MW; 716789508B71502D CRC64;
MQLKRVAEAK LPTPLGDFLM VGFEELATGH DHAALVFGDI SGKTPVLARV HSECLTGDAL
FSLRCDCGFQ LEAALTHIAE EGRGILIYHR QEGRNIGLLN KIRAYALQDQ GYDTVEANHQ
LGFAADERDF TLCADMFKLL GVDEVRLLTN NPKKVEILTE AGINIVERVP LIVGRNPNNE
HYLDTKAAKM GHLLSK
