RIBA_THEVO
ID RIBA_THEVO Reviewed; 195 AA.
AC Q97B83;
DT 26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase-2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
DE EC=3.5.4.25 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
DE AltName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
GN Name=ribA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}; OrderedLocusNames=TV0574;
GN ORFNames=TVG0563044;
OS Thermoplasma volcanium (strain ATCC 51530 / DSM 4299 / JCM 9571 / NBRC
OS 15438 / GSS1).
OC Archaea; Candidatus Thermoplasmatota; Thermoplasmata; Thermoplasmatales;
OC Thermoplasmataceae; Thermoplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=273116;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51530 / DSM 4299 / JCM 9571 / NBRC 15438 / GSS1;
RX PubMed=11121031; DOI=10.1073/pnas.97.26.14257;
RA Kawashima T., Amano N., Koike H., Makino S., Higuchi S., Kawashima-Ohya Y.,
RA Watanabe K., Yamazaki M., Kanehori K., Kawamoto T., Nunoshiba T.,
RA Yamamoto Y., Aramaki H., Makino K., Suzuki M.;
RT "Archaeal adaptation to higher temperatures revealed by genomic sequence of
RT Thermoplasma volcanium.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:14257-14262(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of GTP to 2,5-diamino-6-
CC ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate (DARP), formate and
CC pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + 4 H2O = 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)-
CC pyrimidine + formate + 3 H(+) + 2 phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23704,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58614; EC=3.5.4.25;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 5-amino-6-(D-
CC ribitylamino)uracil from GTP: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00179}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GTP cyclohydrolase II family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
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DR EMBL; BA000011; BAB59716.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010916833.1; NC_002689.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q97B83; -.
DR SMR; Q97B83; -.
DR STRING; 273116.14324789; -.
DR PRIDE; Q97B83; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB59716; BAB59716; BAB59716.
DR GeneID; 1441091; -.
DR KEGG; tvo:TVG0563044; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01321; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020273_2_1_2; -.
DR OMA; GQGFILY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 84103at2157; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q97B83; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00400.
DR Proteomes; UP000001017; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003935; F:GTP cyclohydrolase II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00641; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.10990; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00179; RibA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR032677; GTP_cyclohydro_II.
DR InterPro; IPR000926; RibA.
DR InterPro; IPR036144; RibA-like_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00925; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF142695; SSF142695; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00505; ribA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Riboflavin biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..195
FT /note="GTP cyclohydrolase-2"
FT /id="PRO_1000071649"
FT ACT_SITE 124
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT ACT_SITE 126
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 47..51
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 52
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 63
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 65
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 68
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 90..92
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 152
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
SQ SEQUENCE 195 AA; 22328 MW; A72FBBE6C700824B CRC64;
MIELYSNAKL PTEFGLFRIY TFVNDENKDH AVIVRGDPRG KENVPLRIHS ECLTGDVLGS
LRCDCRDQLI QSLRYLGRQE YGMLIYLRQE GRGIGLLNKI KAYSLQDMGA DTVEANLKLG
LPVDSRNYSF AAEVLRYFEI KSIYIMTNNP EKIKSLIESG INVKGRIPIF SDPTPYDKFY
LETKKTKLGH EIENI