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RIBA_XYLFA
ID   RIBA_XYLFA              Reviewed;         398 AA.
AC   Q9PBZ3;
DT   02-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase-2;
DE            EC=3.5.4.25;
DE   AltName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase II;
GN   Name=ribA; OrderedLocusNames=XF_1992;
OS   Xylella fastidiosa (strain 9a5c).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xylella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=160492;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=9a5c;
RX   PubMed=10910347; DOI=10.1038/35018003;
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Reinach F.C., Arruda P., Abreu F.A., Acencio M.,
RA   Alvarenga R., Alves L.M.C., Araya J.E., Baia G.S., Baptista C.S.,
RA   Barros M.H., Bonaccorsi E.D., Bordin S., Bove J.M., Briones M.R.S.,
RA   Bueno M.R.P., Camargo A.A., Camargo L.E.A., Carraro D.M., Carrer H.,
RA   Colauto N.B., Colombo C., Costa F.F., Costa M.C.R., Costa-Neto C.M.,
RA   Coutinho L.L., Cristofani M., Dias-Neto E., Docena C., El-Dorry H.,
RA   Facincani A.P., Ferreira A.J.S., Ferreira V.C.A., Ferro J.A., Fraga J.S.,
RA   Franca S.C., Franco M.C., Frohme M., Furlan L.R., Garnier M., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Goldman M.H.S., Gomes S.L., Gruber A., Ho P.L., Hoheisel J.D.,
RA   Junqueira M.L., Kemper E.L., Kitajima J.P., Krieger J.E., Kuramae E.E.,
RA   Laigret F., Lambais M.R., Leite L.C.C., Lemos E.G.M., Lemos M.V.F.,
RA   Lopes S.A., Lopes C.R., Machado J.A., Machado M.A., Madeira A.M.B.N.,
RA   Madeira H.M.F., Marino C.L., Marques M.V., Martins E.A.L., Martins E.M.F.,
RA   Matsukuma A.Y., Menck C.F.M., Miracca E.C., Miyaki C.Y.,
RA   Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Moon D.H., Nagai M.A., Nascimento A.L.T.O.,
RA   Netto L.E.S., Nhani A. Jr., Nobrega F.G., Nunes L.R., Oliveira M.A.,
RA   de Oliveira M.C., de Oliveira R.C., Palmieri D.A., Paris A., Peixoto B.R.,
RA   Pereira G.A.G., Pereira H.A. Jr., Pesquero J.B., Quaggio R.B.,
RA   Roberto P.G., Rodrigues V., de Rosa A.J.M., de Rosa V.E. Jr., de Sa R.G.,
RA   Santelli R.V., Sawasaki H.E., da Silva A.C.R., da Silva A.M.,
RA   da Silva F.R., Silva W.A. Jr., da Silveira J.F., Silvestri M.L.Z.,
RA   Siqueira W.J., de Souza A.A., de Souza A.P., Terenzi M.F., Truffi D.,
RA   Tsai S.M., Tsuhako M.H., Vallada H., Van Sluys M.A., Verjovski-Almeida S.,
RA   Vettore A.L., Zago M.A., Zatz M., Meidanis J., Setubal J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the plant pathogen Xylella fastidiosa.";
RL   Nature 406:151-159(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of GTP to 2,5-diamino-6-
CC       ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate (DARP), formate and
CC       pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + 4 H2O = 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)-
CC         pyrimidine + formate + 3 H(+) + 2 phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23704,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58614; EC=3.5.4.25;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 5-amino-6-(D-
CC       ribitylamino)uracil from GTP: step 1/4.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the GTP
CC       cyclohydrolase II family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE003849; AAF84794.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C82614; C82614.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010894450.1; NC_002488.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9PBZ3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9PBZ3; -.
DR   STRING; 160492.XF_1992; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF84794; AAF84794; XF_1992.
DR   KEGG; xfa:XF_1992; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0807; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020273_1_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; KMRAYSL; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00400.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000812; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003935; F:GTP cyclohydrolase II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00641; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10990; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00179; RibA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR032677; GTP_cyclohydro_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR000926; RibA.
DR   InterPro; IPR036144; RibA-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00925; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF142695; SSF142695; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Riboflavin biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..398
FT                   /note="GTP cyclohydrolase-2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000306415"
FT   REGION          1..172
FT                   /note="Unknown"
FT   REGION          173..398
FT                   /note="GTP cyclohydrolase II"
FT   REGION          375..398
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        297
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        299
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         220..224
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         225
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         236
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         238
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         241
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         263..265
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         285
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         320
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         325
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   398 AA;  42975 MW;  33BE735C1A3EBABB CRC64;
     MNTPTHTHPH PFGSTATIRC ERAAAELRTG RPVLLIDAHT RRHAVMALDS MTAQSFTTFA
     NAVGNTHYLF LTPARSNVLG LEAPQGARIP LATLSYDSLV KLAYLRQPTH PTTWVPGDIM
     DAAATEITRL ALLLPAIVAA PLTHHTEHAF ADCQTLDLTD LDTAAAGAST TEYELVTRTP
     VPLRDLGMSE FIVFRGGIAQ RDQVAILIGQ PDLSSAVPVR VHSSCLTGDL FGSLKCDCGD
     QLRHGLATLK ALGGGVLLYL DQEGRGNGIA AKIRAYGYQH VGLDTIDADA QLGFGPDERR
     YTGAVMMLRA LGITRIQLLS NNPTKVERLR AAGIIVEQRI PVIGQITEQN EYYLRTKVSR
     AGHDLDIDAL IMTSQRPQDP SETVDGETVK SIPKTGHA
 
 
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