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RIBA_YERPE
ID   RIBA_YERPE              Reviewed;         196 AA.
AC   Q8ZEF0; Q0WEU4; Q8D0J4;
DT   06-JUN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE   RecName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase-2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
DE            EC=3.5.4.25 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
DE   AltName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
GN   Name=ribA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=YPO2222, y2064, YP_2020;
OS   Yersinia pestis.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=632;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CO-92 / Biovar Orientalis;
RX   PubMed=11586360; DOI=10.1038/35097083;
RA   Parkhill J., Wren B.W., Thomson N.R., Titball R.W., Holden M.T.G.,
RA   Prentice M.B., Sebaihia M., James K.D., Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L.,
RA   Baker S., Basham D., Bentley S.D., Brooks K., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M.,
RA   Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Davies R.M., Davis P., Dougan G., Feltwell T.,
RA   Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Karlyshev A.V., Leather S., Moule S.,
RA   Oyston P.C.F., Quail M.A., Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J.,
RA   Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague.";
RL   Nature 413:523-527(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KIM10+ / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX   PubMed=12142430; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.16.4601-4611.2002;
RA   Deng W., Burland V., Plunkett G. III, Boutin A., Mayhew G.F., Liss P.,
RA   Perna N.T., Rose D.J., Mau B., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Fetherston J.D.,
RA   Lindler L.E., Brubaker R.R., Plano G.V., Straley S.C., McDonough K.A.,
RA   Nilles M.L., Matson J.S., Blattner F.R., Perry R.D.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis KIM.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:4601-4611(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=91001 / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX   PubMed=15368893; DOI=10.1093/dnares/11.3.179;
RA   Song Y., Tong Z., Wang J., Wang L., Guo Z., Han Y., Zhang J., Pei D.,
RA   Zhou D., Qin H., Pang X., Han Y., Zhai J., Li M., Cui B., Qi Z., Jin L.,
RA   Dai R., Chen F., Li S., Ye C., Du Z., Lin W., Wang J., Yu J., Yang H.,
RA   Wang J., Huang P., Yang R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Yersinia pestis strain 91001, an isolate
RT   avirulent to humans.";
RL   DNA Res. 11:179-197(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of GTP to 2,5-diamino-6-
CC       ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate (DARP), formate and
CC       pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + 4 H2O = 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)-
CC         pyrimidine + formate + 3 H(+) + 2 phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23704,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58614; EC=3.5.4.25;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 5-amino-6-(D-
CC       ribitylamino)uracil from GTP: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00179}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GTP cyclohydrolase II family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAM85628.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAS62236.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AL590842; CAL20852.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE009952; AAM85628.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017042; AAS62236.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; AI0270; AI0270.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002227926.1; NZ_WUCM01000001.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_002347194.1; NC_003143.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZEF0; -.
DR   SMR; Q8ZEF0; -.
DR   STRING; 214092.YPO2222; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8ZEF0; -.
DR   DNASU; 1147011; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM85628; AAM85628; y2064.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS62236; AAS62236; YP_2020.
DR   GeneID; 66841423; -.
DR   KEGG; ype:YPO2222; -.
DR   KEGG; ypk:y2064; -.
DR   KEGG; ypm:YP_2020; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|214092.21.peg.2618; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0807; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020273_2_1_6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00400.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000815; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001019; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002490; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003935; F:GTP cyclohydrolase II activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00641; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10990; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00179; RibA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR032677; GTP_cyclohydro_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR000926; RibA.
DR   InterPro; IPR036144; RibA-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00925; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF142695; SSF142695; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00505; ribA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Riboflavin biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..196
FT                   /note="GTP cyclohydrolase-2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000151782"
FT   ACT_SITE        126
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   ACT_SITE        128
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         49..53
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         54
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         65
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         67
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         70
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         92..94
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT   BINDING         154
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
SQ   SEQUENCE   196 AA;  21677 MW;  AADD8906FB1928A6 CRC64;
     MQLKRVAEAK LPTPWGDFLM VGFEELATGH DHLALIFGDI SGDKPVLSRV HSECLTGDAL
     FSLRCDCGFQ LEVALTRIAE EGRGVLIYHR QEGRNIGLLN KIRAYALQDL GADTVEANHQ
     LGFAADERDF TLCSDMYKLL GIKAVRLLTN NPKKVEILTQ AGINIVERVP LIVGENPKNE
     HYLATKAAKM GHLLTK
 
 
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