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RIBBA_CHLMU
ID   RIBBA_CHLMU             Reviewed;         424 AA.
AC   Q9PLJ5;
DT   01-JUN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE   RecName: Full=Riboflavin biosynthesis protein RibBA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
DE              Short=DHBP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
DE              EC=4.1.99.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase-2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
DE              EC=3.5.4.25 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
DE     AltName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
GN   Name=ribBA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283}; Synonyms=ribA/B;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=TC_0104;
OS   Chlamydia muridarum (strain MoPn / Nigg).
OC   Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC   Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243161;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MoPn / Nigg;
RX   PubMed=10684935; DOI=10.1093/nar/28.6.1397;
RA   Read T.D., Brunham R.C., Shen C., Gill S.R., Heidelberg J.F., White O.,
RA   Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Utterback T.R., Berry K.J., Bass S.,
RA   Linher K.D., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Craven B., Bowman C., Dodson R.J.,
RA   Gwinn M.L., Nelson W.C., DeBoy R.T., Kolonay J.F., McClarty G.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., Eisen J.A., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Genome sequences of Chlamydia trachomatis MoPn and Chlamydia pneumoniae
RT   AR39.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 28:1397-1406(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate
CC       and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01283}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of GTP to 2,5-diamino-6-
CC       ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate (DARP), formate and
CC       pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-ribulose 5-phosphate = (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate +
CC         formate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18457, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:58121, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830;
CC         EC=4.1.99.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + 4 H2O = 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)-
CC         pyrimidine + formate + 3 H(+) + 2 phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23704,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58614; EC=3.5.4.25;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
CC       Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Magnesium or
CC       manganese. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 2-hydroxy-3-
CC       oxobutyl phosphate from D-ribulose 5-phosphate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 5-amino-6-(D-
CC       ribitylamino)uracil from GTP: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01283}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the DHBP synthase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the GTP
CC       cyclohydrolase II family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283}.
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DR   EMBL; AE002160; AAF38984.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B81740; B81740.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010229383.1; NZ_CP027217.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9PLJ5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9PLJ5; -.
DR   STRING; 243161.TC_0104; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF38984; AAF38984; TC_0104.
DR   GeneID; 1245634; -.
DR   KEGG; cmu:TC_0104; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0108; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG0807; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020273_1_2_0; -.
DR   OMA; ECRGLIC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 900513at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00399.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00400.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000800; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008686; F:3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003935; F:GTP cyclohydrolase II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00641; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10990; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00179; RibA; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01283; RibBA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017945; DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000422; DHBP_synthase_RibB.
DR   InterPro; IPR032677; GTP_cyclohydro_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR000926; RibA.
DR   InterPro; IPR036144; RibA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016299; Riboflavin_synth_RibBA.
DR   Pfam; PF00926; DHBP_synthase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00925; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF142695; SSF142695; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55821; SSF55821; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00505; ribA; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00506; ribB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Lyase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding;
KW   Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotide-binding; Riboflavin biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..424
FT                   /note="Riboflavin biosynthesis protein RibBA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000151723"
FT   REGION          1..206
FT                   /note="DHBP synthase"
FT   REGION          207..424
FT                   /note="GTP cyclohydrolase II"
FT   ACT_SITE        335
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; for GTP cyclohydrolase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   ACT_SITE        337
FT                   /note="Nucleophile; for GTP cyclohydrolase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   BINDING         32..33
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   BINDING         37
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   BINDING         145..149
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   BINDING         148
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   BINDING         169
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   BINDING         257..261
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   BINDING         262
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   BINDING         273
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   BINDING         275
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   BINDING         278
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   BINDING         301..303
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   BINDING         323
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   BINDING         358
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   BINDING         363
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   SITE            131
FT                   /note="Essential for DHBP synthase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
FT   SITE            169
FT                   /note="Essential for DHBP synthase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01283"
SQ   SEQUENCE   424 AA;  47067 MW;  0298128162BAC016 CRC64;
     MVTCEAGIAS VQQAIKDIAD GNFVIVIDRE SRENEGDLIL AGEKVSAEKM AFLLSHTTGI
     VCASVTREQA RVLDLPAMVQ ENQCAFKTAF TVSVDASSGI TTGVSAADRT RTVQLLSDPT
     SISQSFVRPG HVFPLVSQPG GVVKRPGHTE ASMDLMRLAG MYPCGIFAEL VNADHSMMRQ
     QQILDFAEQH GFTVITVDDL ITYRWTFDSL VEHVSSARIP TKYGEFFIHV YKSIIDGTEH
     FALVKGDIRE QESVPVRVHS ECLTGDVLGS CRCDCGAQLD MAMRYIAEQG LGVIVYLRGQ
     EGRGIGFGHK IQAYALQDLG YDTVEANLQL SFPIDAREYG VAAQILKDLR LTSVRLITHN
     PKKFFELQRL GIHILDRIVL PVIVSSENER YLRTKKDRMG HWLNFPVLNE SEDEYETVER
     TSCC
 
 
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