RIBB_DESVV
ID RIBB_DESVV Reviewed; 214 AA.
AC A1VD83;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE RecName: Full=3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
DE Short=DHBP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
DE EC=4.1.99.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
GN Name=ribB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180}; OrderedLocusNames=Dvul_1381;
OS Desulfovibrio vulgaris subsp. vulgaris (strain DP4).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfovibrionales;
OC Desulfovibrionaceae; Desulfovibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=391774;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DP4;
RX PubMed=19737303; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2009.01946.x;
RA Walker C.B., Stolyar S., Chivian D., Pinel N., Gabster J.A., Dehal P.S.,
RA He Z., Yang Z.K., Yen H.C., Zhou J., Wall J.D., Hazen T.C., Arkin A.P.,
RA Stahl D.A.;
RT "Contribution of mobile genetic elements to Desulfovibrio vulgaris genome
RT plasticity.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 11:2244-2252(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate
CC and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00180}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-ribulose 5-phosphate = (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate +
CC formate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18457, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:58121, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830;
CC EC=4.1.99.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Magnesium or
CC manganese. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 2-hydroxy-3-
CC oxobutyl phosphate from D-ribulose 5-phosphate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHBP synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00180}.
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DR EMBL; CP000527; ABM28399.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011792223.1; NC_008751.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1VD83; -.
DR SMR; A1VD83; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABM28399; ABM28399; Dvul_1381.
DR KEGG; dvl:Dvul_1381; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020273_3_0_7; -.
DR OMA; DAGGLIC; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00399.
DR Proteomes; UP000009173; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008686; F:3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00180; RibB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017945; DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000422; DHBP_synthase_RibB.
DR Pfam; PF00926; DHBP_synthase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55821; SSF55821; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00506; ribB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; Riboflavin biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..214
FT /note="3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000040604"
FT BINDING 37..38
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 38
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 38
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 42
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 150..154
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 153
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 174
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT SITE 136
FT /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT SITE 174
FT /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
SQ SEQUENCE 214 AA; 23033 MW; 967CE6551A09FAF2 CRC64;
MNQHLLEQFG TTHERVERGL AALRTGQGVL VADDADRENE GDLIFAAETL TPAQMAMMIR
ECSGIVCLCL PEERVSRLGL PMMVAHNTSS MGTAFTISIE AAEGVTTGVS AADRVRTVQA
AIDDAACPGC LRSPGHVFPL RASPGGVLER RGHTEATVDL MRLAGLKPYG VLCELTNPDG
TMARLPQLVD FAQRNRMTVL TVEDLVAYRQ DKGL