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RIBB_HELPY
ID   RIBB_HELPY              Reviewed;         344 AA.
AC   O25484;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE   RecName: Full=3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase;
DE            Short=DHBP synthase;
DE            EC=4.1.99.12;
GN   Name=ribB; OrderedLocusNames=HP_0804;
OS   Helicobacter pylori (strain ATCC 700392 / 26695) (Campylobacter pylori).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=85962;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700392 / 26695;
RX   PubMed=9252185; DOI=10.1038/41483;
RA   Tomb J.-F., White O., Kerlavage A.R., Clayton R.A., Sutton G.G.,
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Ketchum K.A., Klenk H.-P., Gill S.R., Dougherty B.A.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Quackenbush J., Zhou L., Kirkness E.F., Peterson S.N.,
RA   Loftus B.J., Richardson D.L., Dodson R.J., Khalak H.G., Glodek A.,
RA   McKenney K., FitzGerald L.M., Lee N., Adams M.D., Hickey E.K., Berg D.E.,
RA   Gocayne J.D., Utterback T.R., Peterson J.D., Kelley J.M., Cotton M.D.,
RA   Weidman J.F., Fujii C., Bowman C., Watthey L., Wallin E., Hayes W.S.,
RA   Borodovsky M., Karp P.D., Smith H.O., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the gastric pathogen Helicobacter
RT   pylori.";
RL   Nature 388:539-547(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate
CC       and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-ribulose 5-phosphate = (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate +
CC         formate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18457, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:58121, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830;
CC         EC=4.1.99.12;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Magnesium or
CC       manganese. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 2-hydroxy-3-
CC       oxobutyl phosphate from D-ribulose 5-phosphate: step 1/1.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the DHBP synthase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the GTP
CC       cyclohydrolase II family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000511; AAD07852.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D64620; D64620.
DR   RefSeq; NP_207597.1; NC_000915.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000601458.1; NC_018939.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O25484; -.
DR   SMR; O25484; -.
DR   STRING; 85962.C694_04120; -.
DR   PaxDb; O25484; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAD07852; AAD07852; HP_0804.
DR   KEGG; hpy:HP_0804; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|85962.47.peg.856; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0108; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG0807; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; GGVHMAM; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O25484; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00399.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000429; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008686; F:3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003935; F:GTP cyclohydrolase II activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10990; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00180; RibB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017945; DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000422; DHBP_synthase_RibB.
DR   InterPro; IPR032677; GTP_cyclohydro_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR036144; RibA-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00926; DHBP_synthase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00925; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF142695; SSF142695; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55821; SSF55821; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00506; ribB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Riboflavin biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..344
FT                   /note="3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000151802"
FT   REGION          1..202
FT                   /note="DHBP synthase"
FT   REGION          203..344
FT                   /note="GTP cyclohydrolase II-like"
FT   BINDING         27..28
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         28
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         28
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         32
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         139..143
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            125
FT                   /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            163
FT                   /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   344 AA;  38972 MW;  C38382FE3DE51F64 CRC64;
     MILKRVTEAL EAYKNGEMLI VMDDEDRENE GDLVLAGIFS TPEKINFMAT HARGLICVSL
     TKDLAKKFEL PPMVSVNDSN HETAFTVSID AKEARTGISA FERHLTIELL CKDTTKPSDF
     VRPGHIFPLI AKDGGVLART GHTEASVDLC KLAGLKPVSV ICEIMKEDGS MARRGDKFLS
     DFALKHNLKT LYVSDLISYR LENESLLKMF CQEEREFLKH QTQCYTFLDH QQKNHYAFKF
     KGAKTHDLAP LVRFHPIKED FDFLTTDAFE VFFKALEYLK HEGGYLIFMN THSKENNVVK
     DFGIGALVLK NLGIKDFRLL SSCEDRQYKA LSGFGLKLVE TISL
 
 
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