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RIBB_METLZ
ID   RIBB_METLZ              Reviewed;         219 AA.
AC   A2SQG6;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
DE            Short=DHBP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
DE            EC=4.1.99.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
GN   Name=ribB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180}; OrderedLocusNames=Mlab_0396;
OS   Methanocorpusculum labreanum (strain ATCC 43576 / DSM 4855 / Z).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanomicrobiales; Methanocorpusculaceae; Methanocorpusculum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=410358;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43576 / DSM 4855 / Z;
RX   PubMed=21304657; DOI=10.4056/sigs.35575;
RA   Anderson I.J., Sieprawska-Lupa M., Goltsman E., Lapidus A., Copeland A.,
RA   Glavina Del Rio T., Tice H., Dalin E., Barry K., Pitluck S., Hauser L.,
RA   Land M., Lucas S., Richardson P., Whitman W.B., Kyrpides N.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Methanocorpusculum labreanum type strain Z.";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 1:197-203(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate
CC       and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00180}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-ribulose 5-phosphate = (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate +
CC         formate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18457, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:58121, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830;
CC         EC=4.1.99.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC       Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Magnesium or
CC       manganese. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 2-hydroxy-3-
CC       oxobutyl phosphate from D-ribulose 5-phosphate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHBP synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00180}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000559; ABN06572.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011832773.1; NC_008942.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2SQG6; -.
DR   SMR; A2SQG6; -.
DR   STRING; 410358.Mlab_0396; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABN06572; ABN06572; Mlab_0396.
DR   GeneID; 4794681; -.
DR   KEGG; mla:Mlab_0396; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01320; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020273_3_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; CEMTNAD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 43745at2157; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00399.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000365; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008686; F:3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00180; RibB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017945; DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000422; DHBP_synthase_RibB.
DR   Pfam; PF00926; DHBP_synthase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55821; SSF55821; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00506; ribB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Riboflavin biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..219
FT                   /note="3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000040616"
FT   BINDING         28..29
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT   BINDING         29
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT   BINDING         29
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT   BINDING         140..144
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT   BINDING         143
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT   SITE            126
FT                   /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT   SITE            164
FT                   /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
SQ   SEQUENCE   219 AA;  24522 MW;  B0B73ECB697BAACC CRC64;
     MFTFNTIEEA LKSLQNGEMI IVTDDENREN EGDLICAAEY ATTENVNFMA KYGRGLICMP
     MGRSLVEKLC LPPMVLKNTD NHETAFTVSI DHVDTTTGIS AVERGITARK CIDPNARPED
     FRRPGHMFPL QAKDNGVFER EGHTEATVDL MKLAGLREAG LCCEIMADNG EMMRTPELIS
     MAKQYNLTFV TIKDLQAYRR KQEASALAVE QKNMSPMDC
 
 
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