RIBB_PSET1
ID RIBB_PSET1 Reviewed; 217 AA.
AC Q3IKS6;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
DE Short=DHBP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
DE EC=4.1.99.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
GN Name=ribB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180}; OrderedLocusNames=PSHAa1233;
OS Pseudoalteromonas translucida (strain TAC 125).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC Pseudoalteromonadaceae; Pseudoalteromonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=326442;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TAC 125;
RX PubMed=16169927; DOI=10.1101/gr.4126905;
RA Medigue C., Krin E., Pascal G., Barbe V., Bernsel A., Bertin P.N.,
RA Cheung F., Cruveiller S., D'Amico S., Duilio A., Fang G., Feller G., Ho C.,
RA Mangenot S., Marino G., Nilsson J., Parrilli E., Rocha E.P.C., Rouy Z.,
RA Sekowska A., Tutino M.L., Vallenet D., von Heijne G., Danchin A.;
RT "Coping with cold: the genome of the versatile marine Antarctica bacterium
RT Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis TAC125.";
RL Genome Res. 15:1325-1335(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate
CC and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00180}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-ribulose 5-phosphate = (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate +
CC formate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18457, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:58121, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830;
CC EC=4.1.99.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Magnesium or
CC manganese. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 2-hydroxy-3-
CC oxobutyl phosphate from D-ribulose 5-phosphate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHBP synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00180}.
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DR EMBL; CR954246; CAI86308.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011327916.1; NC_007481.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3IKS6; -.
DR SMR; Q3IKS6; -.
DR STRING; 326442.PSHAa1233; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAI86308; CAI86308; PSHAa1233.
DR KEGG; pha:PSHAa1233; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|326442.8.peg.1187; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0108; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020273_3_0_6; -.
DR OMA; DAGGLIC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 900513at2; -.
DR BioCyc; PHAL326442:PSHA_RS06085-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00399.
DR Proteomes; UP000006843; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0008686; F:3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00180; RibB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017945; DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000422; DHBP_synthase_RibB.
DR Pfam; PF00926; DHBP_synthase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55821; SSF55821; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00506; ribB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW Riboflavin biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..217
FT /note="3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000040620"
FT BINDING 37..38
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 38
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 38
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 42
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 150..154
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 153
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 174
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT SITE 136
FT /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT SITE 174
FT /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
SQ SEQUENCE 217 AA; 23438 MW; 547BF4756A26F245 CRC64;
MIQSLLTQFG EPLTRVENAI TALQQGQGVL VVDDENRENE GDFVFSAEHL TTAQMAEMIR
EGSGIVCLCM GEERIKQLDL PQMVTHNTSQ NNTAYTITIE AKEGVTTGVS AADRVTTIKA
ATADNAKPED LSRPGHVFGL KAKTGGVLVR RGHTEASVDL MQLAGLKPFG VICELTNPDG
SMARLPEVSG YANKHNMPVV SIEDLVQYIQ IAQQKVS
