RIBB_VIBHA
ID RIBB_VIBHA Reviewed; 230 AA.
AC P16448;
DT 01-AUG-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1990, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
DE Short=DHBP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
DE EC=4.1.99.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
DE AltName: Full=LUXH protein;
GN Name=ribB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180}; Synonyms=luxH;
OS Vibrio harveyi (Beneckea harveyi).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Vibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=669;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=2303459; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)39798-4;
RA Swartzman E., Miyamoto C., Graham A., Meighen E.;
RT "Delineation of the transcriptional boundaries of the lux operon of Vibrio
RT harveyi demonstrates the presence of two new lux genes.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 265:3513-3517(1990).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate
CC and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00180}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-ribulose 5-phosphate = (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate +
CC formate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18457, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:58121, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830;
CC EC=4.1.99.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Magnesium or
CC manganese. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 2-hydroxy-3-
CC oxobutyl phosphate from D-ribulose 5-phosphate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHBP synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00180}.
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DR EMBL; M27139; AAA27538.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C35081; C35081.
DR RefSeq; WP_038897477.1; NZ_UAVF01000022.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P16448; -.
DR SMR; P16448; -.
DR PRIDE; P16448; -.
DR GeneID; 57823099; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|669.65.peg.3623; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00399.
DR GO; GO:0008686; F:3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00180; RibB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017945; DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000422; DHBP_synthase_RibB.
DR Pfam; PF00926; DHBP_synthase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55821; SSF55821; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00506; ribB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; Riboflavin biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..230
FT /note="3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000151815"
FT BINDING 38..39
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 39
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 39
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 43
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 151..155
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT SITE 137
FT /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT SITE 175
FT /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
SQ SEQUENCE 230 AA; 25328 MW; 665EF0DC266B0174 CRC64;
MSSTSLLDEF GTPVQRVERA IEALKNGLGV LLMDDEDREN EGDLIFSAQH LTEAQMALMI
REGSGIVCLC LTEERANWLD LPPMVKDNCS KNQTAFTVSI EAKEGVTTGV SAKDRVTTVK
TATYFDAQPE DLARPGHVFP LVAKTNGVLA RRGHTEGTID LMYLANLVPS GILCELTNPD
GTMAKLPETI EFARRHGMPV LTIEDIVDYR TGIDLRNEYK SGLVREVSWS
