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RIBB_VIBVY
ID   RIBB_VIBVY              Reviewed;         218 AA.
AC   Q7MFR0;
DT   16-JAN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
DE            Short=DHBP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
DE            EC=4.1.99.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
GN   Name=ribB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180}; OrderedLocusNames=VVA0260;
OS   Vibrio vulnificus (strain YJ016).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC   Vibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=196600;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=YJ016;
RX   PubMed=14656965; DOI=10.1101/gr.1295503;
RA   Chen C.-Y., Wu K.-M., Chang Y.-C., Chang C.-H., Tsai H.-C., Liao T.-L.,
RA   Liu Y.-M., Chen H.-J., Shen A.B.-T., Li J.-C., Su T.-L., Shao C.-P.,
RA   Lee C.-T., Hor L.-I., Tsai S.-F.;
RT   "Comparative genome analysis of Vibrio vulnificus, a marine pathogen.";
RL   Genome Res. 13:2577-2587(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate
CC       and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00180}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-ribulose 5-phosphate = (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate +
CC         formate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18457, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:58121, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830;
CC         EC=4.1.99.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC       Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Magnesium or
CC       manganese. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 2-hydroxy-3-
CC       oxobutyl phosphate from D-ribulose 5-phosphate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHBP synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00180}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000038; BAC96286.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011082301.1; NC_005140.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7MFR0; -.
DR   SMR; Q7MFR0; -.
DR   STRING; 672.VV93_v1c32470; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAC96286; BAC96286; BAC96286.
DR   KEGG; vvy:VVA0260; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|196600.6.peg.3472; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0108; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020273_3_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; DAGGLIC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 900513at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00399.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002675; Chromosome II.
DR   GO; GO:0008686; F:3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00180; RibB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017945; DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000422; DHBP_synthase_RibB.
DR   Pfam; PF00926; DHBP_synthase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55821; SSF55821; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00506; ribB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Riboflavin biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..218
FT                   /note="3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000151818"
FT   BINDING         38..39
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT   BINDING         39
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT   BINDING         39
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT   BINDING         43
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT   BINDING         151..155
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT   BINDING         154
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT   SITE            137
FT                   /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT   SITE            175
FT                   /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
SQ   SEQUENCE   218 AA;  23612 MW;  CEE9F65CF67403C6 CRC64;
     MNQSSLLAEF GDPITRVENA LLALKEGRGV LLLDDEDREN EGDIIYSVEH LTNAQMALMI
     RECSGIVCLC LTDEHANKLE LPPMVVNNNS ANQTAFTVSI EAKQGVTTGV SAQDRVTTIK
     TAANPSAKAD DLARPGHVFP LRARPGGVLA RRGHTEGTVD LMQMAGLQPA GVLCELTNPD
     GTMAKTPEII AFGKQHNMPV LTIEDMVMYR NQYDLKLA
 
 
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