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RIBD_MYCTU
ID   RIBD_MYCTU              Reviewed;         339 AA.
AC   P9WPH1; L0T9J7; P71677;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 46.
DE   RecName: Full=Riboflavin biosynthesis protein RibD;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Diaminohydroxyphosphoribosylaminopyrimidine deaminase;
DE              Short=DRAP deaminase;
DE              EC=3.5.4.26;
DE     AltName: Full=Riboflavin-specific deaminase;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=5-amino-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)uracil reductase;
DE              EC=1.1.1.193;
DE     AltName: Full=HTP reductase;
GN   Name=ribD; Synonyms=ribG; OrderedLocusNames=Rv1409; ORFNames=MTCY21B4.26;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION AS A DRUG TARGET [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19099550; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-2-109;
RA   Raman K., Yeturu K., Chandra N.;
RT   "targetTB: a target identification pipeline for Mycobacterium tuberculosis
RT   through an interactome, reactome and genome-scale structural analysis.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 2:109-109(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Converts 2,5-diamino-6-(ribosylamino)-4(3h)-pyrimidinone 5'-
CC       phosphate into 5-amino-6-(ribosylamino)-2,4(1h,3h)-pyrimidinedione 5'-
CC       phosphate. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)-pyrimidine +
CC         H(+) + H2O = 5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21868, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:58453, ChEBI:CHEBI:58614; EC=3.5.4.26;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil + NADP(+) = 5-
CC         amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17845, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:58421, ChEBI:CHEBI:58453;
CC         EC=1.1.1.193;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 5-amino-6-(D-
CC       ribitylamino)uracil from GTP: step 2/4.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 5-amino-6-(D-
CC       ribitylamino)uracil from GTP: step 3/4.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Was identified as a high-confidence drug target.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the cytidine and
CC       deoxycytidylate deaminase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the HTP reductase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP44168.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F70901; F70901.
DR   RefSeq; NP_215925.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003898867.1; NZ_NVQJ01000038.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WPH1; -.
DR   SMR; P9WPH1; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv1409; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WPH1; -.
DR   DNASU; 886721; -.
DR   GeneID; 886721; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv1409; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv1409; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0117; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG1985; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; PYIILKW; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WPH1; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00401.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00402.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0008703; F:5-amino-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)uracil reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008835; F:diaminohydroxyphosphoribosylaminopyrimidine deaminase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.430.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016192; APOBEC/CMP_deaminase_Zn-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR002125; CMP_dCMP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016193; Cytidine_deaminase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR024072; DHFR-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004794; Eubact_RibD.
DR   InterPro; IPR002734; RibDG_C.
DR   Pfam; PF00383; dCMP_cyt_deam_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01872; RibD_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006769; RibD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53597; SSF53597; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53927; SSF53927; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00326; eubact_ribD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00903; CYT_DCMP_DEAMINASES_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51747; CYT_DCMP_DEAMINASES_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome; Riboflavin biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..339
FT                   /note="Riboflavin biosynthesis protein RibD"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000171723"
FT   DOMAIN          7..129
FT                   /note="CMP/dCMP-type deaminase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01083"
FT   REGION          1..152
FT                   /note="Deaminase"
FT   REGION          153..339
FT                   /note="Reductase"
FT   ACT_SITE        59
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         82
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         168..171
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         203
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         211
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         214
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         272
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         274..280
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   339 AA;  35367 MW;  1DC0A1B8E7EC08B4 CRC64;
     MNVEQVKSID EAMGLAIEHS YQVKGTTYPK PPVGAVIVDP NGRIVGAGGT EPAGGDHAEV
     VALRRAGGLA AGAIVVVTME PCNHYGKTPP CVNALIEARV GTVVYAVADP NGIAGGGAGR
     LSAAGLQVRS GVLAEQVAAG PLREWLHKQR TGLPHVTWKY ATSIDGRSAA ADGSSQWISS
     EAARLDLHRR RAIADAILVG TGTVLADDPA LTARLADGSL APQQPLRVVV GKRDIPPEAR
     VLNDEARTMM IRTHEPMEVL RALSDRTDVL LEGGPTLAGA FLRAGAINRI LAYVAPILLG
     GPVTAVDDVG VSNITNALRW QFDSVEKVGP DLLLSLVAR
 
 
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