ID   RIHB_ECOBW              Reviewed;         313 AA.
AC   C4ZU12;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 62.
DE   RecName: Full=Pyrimidine-specific ribonucleoside hydrolase RihB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01433};
DE            EC=3.2.2.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01433};
DE   AltName: Full=Cytidine/uridine-specific hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01433};
GN   Name=rihB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01433}; OrderedLocusNames=BWG_1944;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12 / MC4100 / BW2952).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=595496;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MC4100 / BW2952;
RX   PubMed=19376874; DOI=10.1128/jb.00118-09;
RA   Ferenci T., Zhou Z., Betteridge T., Ren Y., Liu Y., Feng L., Reeves P.R.,
RA   Wang L.;
RT   "Genomic sequencing reveals regulatory mutations and recombinational events
RT   in the widely used MC4100 lineage of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:4025-4029(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes cytidine or uridine to ribose and cytosine or
CC       uracil, respectively. Has a clear preference for cytidine over uridine.
CC       Strictly specific for ribonucleosides. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01433}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a pyrimidine ribonucleoside + H2O = a pyrimidine nucleobase +
CC         D-ribose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56816, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:26432,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:47013, ChEBI:CHEBI:141014; EC=3.2.2.8;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01433};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01433};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Ca(2+) ion per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01433};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01433}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IUNH family. RihB subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01433}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP001396; ACR65475.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000415429.1; NC_012759.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C4ZU12; -.
DR   SMR; C4ZU12; -.
DR   KEGG; ebw:BWG_1944; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036838_2_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; REKAHEW; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0045437; F:uridine nucleosidase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0006206; P:pyrimidine nucleobase metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046133; P:pyrimidine ribonucleoside catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.245.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01433; Pyrim_hydro_RihB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015910; I/U_nuclsd_hydro_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001910; Inosine/uridine_hydrolase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR023186; IUNH.
DR   InterPro; IPR022977; Pyrim_hydro_RihB.
DR   InterPro; IPR036452; Ribo_hydro-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12304; PTHR12304; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01156; IU_nuc_hydro; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53590; SSF53590; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01247; IUNH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Calcium; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..313
FT                   /note="Pyrimidine-specific ribonucleoside hydrolase RihB"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000215278"
FT   ACT_SITE        11
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01433"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01433"
FT   BINDING         16
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01433"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01433"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01433"
FT   BINDING         239
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01433"
FT   BINDING         240
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01433"
SQ   SEQUENCE   313 AA;  33748 MW;  BA3FA8B975474B28 CRC64;
     MEKRKIILDC DPGHDDAIAI MMAAKHPAID LLGITIVAGN QTLDKTLING LNVCQKLEIN
     VPVYAGMPQP IMRQQIVADN IHGETGLDGP VFEPLTRQAE STHAVKYIID TLMASDGDIT
     LVPVGPLSNI AVAMRMQPAI LPKIREIVLM GGAYGTGNFT PSAEFNIFAD PEAARVVFTS
     GVPLVMMGLD LTNQTVCTPD VIARMERAGG PAGELFSDIM NFTLKTQFEN YGLAGGPVHD
     ATCIGYLINP DGIKTQEMYV EVDVNSGPCY GRTVCDELGV LGKPANTKVG ITIDTDWFWG
     LVEECVRGYI KTH