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RIMI_ECOLI
ID   RIMI_ECOLI              Reviewed;         148 AA.
AC   P0A944; P09453; Q2M5U5;
DT   19-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=[Ribosomal protein S18]-alanine N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02210, ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.3.1.266 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02210, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2828880};
DE   AltName: Full=KAT {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30352934};
DE   AltName: Full=Peptidyl-lysine N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30352934};
GN   Name=rimI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02210, ECO:0000303|PubMed:6991870};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=b4373, JW4335;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=2828880; DOI=10.1007/bf00331153;
RA   Yoshikawa A., Isono S., Sheback A., Isono K.;
RT   "Cloning and nucleotide sequencing of the genes rimI and rimJ which encode
RT   enzymes acetylating ribosomal proteins S18 and S5 of Escherichia coli
RT   K12.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 209:481-488(1987).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=7610040; DOI=10.1093/nar/23.12.2105;
RA   Burland V.D., Plunkett G. III, Sofia H.J., Daniels D.L., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Analysis of the Escherichia coli genome VI: DNA sequence of the region
RT   from 92.8 through 100 minutes.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 23:2105-2119(1995).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND SEQUENCE REVISION TO
RP   C-TERMINUS.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-30.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=8366044; DOI=10.1128/jb.175.17.5604-5610.1993;
RA   Carter J.R., Franden M.A., Aebersold R.H., McHenry C.S.;
RT   "Identification, isolation, and overexpression of the gene encoding the psi
RT   subunit of DNA polymerase III holoenzyme.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 175:5604-5610(1993).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=6991870; DOI=10.1007/bf00272675;
RA   Isono K., Isono S.;
RT   "Ribosomal protein modification in Escherichia coli. II. Studies of a
RT   mutant lacking the N-terminal acetylation of protein S18.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 177:645-651(1980).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION AS A LYSINE ACETYLTRANSFERASE, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND MUTAGENESIS
RP   OF TYR-115.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=30352934; DOI=10.1128/mbio.01905-18;
RA   Christensen D.G., Meyer J.G., Baumgartner J.T., D'Souza A.K., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Payne S.H., Kuhn M.L., Schilling B., Wolfe A.J.;
RT   "Identification of novel protein lysine acetyltransferases in Escherichia
RT   coli.";
RL   MBio 9:E01905-E01905(2018).
RN   [8]
RP   ERRATUM OF PUBMED:30352934.
RX   PubMed=30967468; DOI=10.1128/mbio.00592-19;
RA   Christensen D.G., Meyer J.G., Baumgartner J.T., D'Souza A.K., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Payne S.H., Kuhn M.L., Schilling B., Wolfe A.J.;
RT   "Correction for Christensen et al., 'Identification of novel protein lysine
RT   acetyltransferases in Escherichia coli'.";
RL   MBio 10:0-0(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acetylates the N-terminal alanine of ribosomal protein S18
CC       (PubMed:6991870, PubMed:2828880). Also acts as a N-epsilon-lysine
CC       acetyltransferase that catalyzes acetylation of several proteins
CC       (PubMed:30352934). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2828880,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30352934, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6991870}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N-terminal L-alanyl-[ribosomal protein bS18] =
CC         CoA + H(+) + N-terminal N(alpha)-acetyl-L-alanyl-[ribosomal protein
CC         bS18]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43756, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10676, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10677, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:64718, ChEBI:CHEBI:83683; EC=2.3.1.266;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02210,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:2828880};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-lysyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) + N(6)-acetyl-L-
CC         lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45948, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10731, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:61930;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:30352934};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02210,
CC       ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mutation of the gene impairs the acetylation of
CC       the N-terminal alanine of ribosomal protein S18, but does not affect
CC       acetylation of ribosomal proteins S5 and L12.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6991870}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetyltransferase family. RimI subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02210, ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X06117; CAA29489.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U14003; AAA97269.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC77326.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE78361.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L05387; AAA03077.1; -; Unassigned_DNA.
DR   PIR; D65252; D65252.
DR   RefSeq; NP_418790.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001092461.1; NZ_SSZK01000015.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0A944; -.
DR   SMR; P0A944; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4262786; 25.
DR   BioGRID; 853171; 1.
DR   DIP; DIP-48259N; -.
DR   IntAct; P0A944; 1.
DR   STRING; 511145.b4373; -.
DR   jPOST; P0A944; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0A944; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0A944; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC77326; AAC77326; b4373.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE78361; BAE78361; BAE78361.
DR   GeneID; 58459937; -.
DR   GeneID; 948894; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW4335; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b4373; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.2315; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB0843; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0456; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013985_23_2_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0A944; -.
DR   OMA; GERYLNY; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0A944; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:EG10850-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:EG10850-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P0A944; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016747; F:acyltransferase activity, transferring groups other than amino-acyl groups; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008080; F:N-acetyltransferase activity; IMP:EcoliWiki.
DR   GO; GO:0061733; F:peptide-lysine-N-acetyltransferase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0008999; F:ribosomal protein S5-alanine N-acetyltransferase activity; IMP:EcoliWiki.
DR   GO; GO:0018393; P:internal peptidyl-lysine acetylation; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0017189; P:N-terminal peptidyl-alanine acetylation; IMP:EcoliWiki.
DR   GO; GO:0006474; P:N-terminal protein amino acid acetylation; IMP:EcoliWiki.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02210; RimI; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006464; AcTrfase_RimI/Ard1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000182; GNAT_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR043690; RimI.
DR   Pfam; PF00583; Acetyltransf_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01575; rimI; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51186; GNAT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..148
FT                   /note="[Ribosomal protein S18]-alanine N-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000074561"
FT   DOMAIN          2..147
FT                   /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02210"
FT   ACT_SITE        103
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02210"
FT   ACT_SITE        115
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02210"
FT   BINDING         69..71
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02210"
FT   BINDING         108
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02210"
FT   MUTAGEN         115
FT                   /note="Y->A: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30352934"
FT   CONFLICT        143..148
FT                   /note="ALPISM -> RCQSVCNTRWNNEVGLDFL (in Ref. 1; CAA29489
FT                   and 2; AAA97269)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   148 AA;  16610 MW;  46A8412D38D42F86 CRC64;
     MNTISSLETT DLPAAYHIEQ RAHAFPWSEK TFASNQGERY LNFQLTQNGK MAAFAITQVV
     LDEATLFNIA VDPDYQRQGL GRALLEHLID ELEKRGVATL WLEVRASNAA AIALYESLGF
     NEATIRRNYY PTTDGREDAI IMALPISM
 
 
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