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RIR2_ALHV1
ID   RIR2_ALHV1              Reviewed;         305 AA.
AC   O36410;
DT   08-MAR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase small subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028};
DE            EC=1.17.4.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028};
DE   AltName: Full=Ribonucleotide reductase small subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028};
GN   Name=RIR2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028}; Synonyms=60;
OS   Alcelaphine herpesvirus 1 (strain C500) (AlHV-1) (Malignant catarrhal fever
OS   virus).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Peploviricota; Herviviricetes;
OC   Herpesvirales; Herpesviridae; Gammaherpesvirinae; Macavirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=654901;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9927; Connochaetes taurinus (Blue wildebeest).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9261371; DOI=10.1128/jvi.71.9.6517-6525.1997;
RA   Ensser A., Pflanz R., Fleckenstein B.;
RT   "Primary structure of the alcelaphine herpesvirus 1 genome.";
RL   J. Virol. 71:6517-6525(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase holoenzyme provides the
CC       precursors necessary for viral DNA synthesis. Allows virus growth in
CC       non-dividing cells, as well as reactivation from latency in infected
CC       hosts. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the
CC       corresponding ribonucleotides. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-
CC         diphosphate + H2O = [thioredoxin]-dithiol + a ribonucleoside 5'-
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23252, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:73316; EC=1.17.4.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Genetic information processing; DNA replication.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer composed of a homodimer of the large subunit
CC       (R1) and a homodimer of the small subunit (R2). Larger multisubunit
CC       protein complex are also active, composed of (R1)n(R2)n.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028};
CC       Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase small
CC       chain family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028}.
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DR   EMBL; AF005370; AAC58107.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T03155; T03155.
DR   RefSeq; NP_065559.1; NC_002531.1.
DR   SMR; O36410; -.
DR   PRIDE; O36410; -.
DR   GeneID; 911784; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:911784; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00326; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000941; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0033644; C:host cell membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004748; F:ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase activity, thioredoxin disulfide as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009186; P:deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009263; P:deoxyribonucleotide biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019046; P:release from viral latency; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd01049; RNRR2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.620.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04028; HSV_RIR2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009078; Ferritin-like_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR034715; HSV_RIR2.
DR   InterPro; IPR012348; RNR-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR033909; RNR_small.
DR   InterPro; IPR030475; RNR_small_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000358; RNR_small_fam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23409; PTHR23409; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00268; Ribonuc_red_sm; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47240; SSF47240; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00368; RIBORED_SMALL; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA replication; Host membrane; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Viral latency; Viral reactivation from latency.
FT   CHAIN           1..305
FT                   /note="Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase small subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000405697"
FT   TRANSMEM        150..170
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028"
FT   ACT_SITE        101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028"
FT   BINDING         64
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028"
FT   BINDING         94
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028"
FT   BINDING         94
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028"
FT   BINDING         194
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028"
SQ   SEQUENCE   305 AA;  35524 MW;  6431D1DD2F129473 CRC64;
     MDFIKKYLYV CDHPGFFELT QETFQNRWFP AQINLSVDVK CLSLMSEADV NFYKYLFTFL
     GMAETLVNFN IDELLVDFEC HDIKHYYCEQ MAMECVHGKV YFNILNMLFK NNLAATWEFA
     EAVLKDEALQ KKLEWLESKI KMAKTKAEKV LIFYLIEGVF FISSFYCIGL LRVKGVMPGV
     CMANDYISRD ELLHTRAAAL LYNTMIPKEE RPSSEWVVSL FKEAVEIECA FIEAKTKQVT
     FVSMDDIRAF LEATADRLLN SIELPRYYKS DPPQSCPLTY TGCIKNVSFF ERESTEYSSF
     IINDL
 
 
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