RIR2_HHV8P
ID RIR2_HHV8P Reviewed; 305 AA.
AC F5HAW0;
DT 16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 47.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase small subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028};
DE EC=1.17.4.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028};
DE AltName: Full=Ribonucleotide reductase small subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028};
GN Name=RIR2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028}; Synonyms=ORF60;
OS Human herpesvirus 8 type P (isolate GK18) (HHV-8) (Kaposi's
OS sarcoma-associated herpesvirus).
OC Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Peploviricota; Herviviricetes;
OC Herpesvirales; Herpesviridae; Gammaherpesvirinae; Rhadinovirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=868565;
OH NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=10400794; DOI=10.1128/jvi.73.8.6953-6963.1999;
RA Glenn M., Rainbow L., Aurade F., Davison A., Schulz T.F.;
RT "Identification of a spliced gene from Kaposi's sarcoma-associated
RT herpesvirus encoding a protein with similarities to latent membrane
RT proteins 1 and 2A of Epstein-Barr virus.";
RL J. Virol. 73:6953-6963(1999).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=16760382; DOI=10.1099/vir.0.81919-0;
RA Rezaee S.A.R., Cunningham C., Davison A.J., Blackbourn D.J.;
RT "Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus immune modulation: an overview.";
RL J. Gen. Virol. 87:1781-1804(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase holoenzyme provides the
CC precursors necessary for viral DNA synthesis. Allows virus growth in
CC non-dividing cells, as well as reactivation from latency in infected
CC hosts. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the
CC corresponding ribonucleotides. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-
CC diphosphate + H2O = [thioredoxin]-dithiol + a ribonucleoside 5'-
CC diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23252, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:73316; EC=1.17.4.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Genetic information processing; DNA replication.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer composed of a homodimer of the large subunit
CC (R1) and a homodimer of the small subunit (R2). Larger multisubunit
CC protein complex are also active, composed of (R1)n(R2)n.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028};
CC Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase small
CC chain family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AF148805; ABD28915.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_001129417.1; NC_009333.1.
DR SMR; F5HAW0; -.
DR BioGRID; 1776958; 2.
DR PRIDE; F5HAW0; -.
DR DNASU; 4961455; -.
DR GeneID; 4961455; -.
DR KEGG; vg:4961455; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00326; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000942; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0033644; C:host cell membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004748; F:ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase activity, thioredoxin disulfide as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009186; P:deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009263; P:deoxyribonucleotide biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01049; RNRR2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.620.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_04028; HSV_RIR2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009078; Ferritin-like_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR034715; HSV_RIR2.
DR InterPro; IPR012348; RNR-like.
DR InterPro; IPR033909; RNR_small.
DR InterPro; IPR030475; RNR_small_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR000358; RNR_small_fam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23409; PTHR23409; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00268; Ribonuc_red_sm; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47240; SSF47240; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00368; RIBORED_SMALL; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA replication; Host membrane; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..305
FT /note="Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase small subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000423763"
FT TRANSMEM 150..170
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028"
FT ACT_SITE 101
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028"
FT BINDING 64
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028"
FT BINDING 94
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028"
FT BINDING 94
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028"
FT BINDING 97
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028"
FT BINDING 191
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028"
FT BINDING 194
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04028"
SQ SEQUENCE 305 AA; 34998 MW; BCD891C108F19C1B CRC64;
MDSVDRFLYT SDHDGFLALT RETWQNRWFP SQIPLHLDVS HVHQLSDADK DFYRFLFTFL
GMAERLVNFN IEDLVTNFNS HDVAHYYAEQ VAMENIHGVV YANILKIFFN NSRGELLAYA
AKIILDPALC EKLEWLHSRV RKATTKAQKI LMFLIVEGIY FISSFYSISL CRVRGIMPGV
CLANDYISRD ELLHTKAASM LYNTMVEIQE KPSHAEVQAL FREAVNIEIR FIQAKAAGVT
LVNVVDIRRF LEATADRILR DIFVPPIFGT PPPEACPLSY TGSFKAVNFF ERDNSDYTTC
VTDDL
