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RIR2_SPISO
ID   RIR2_SPISO              Reviewed;         384 AA.
AC   P07201;
DT   01-APR-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-APR-1993, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase small chain;
DE            EC=1.17.4.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Ribonucleotide reductase small subunit;
DE   AltName: Full=p41;
OS   Spisula solidissima (Atlantic surf-clam).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Spiralia; Lophotrochozoa; Mollusca; Bivalvia;
OC   Autobranchia; Heteroconchia; Euheterodonta; Imparidentia; Neoheterodontei;
OC   Venerida; Mactroidea; Mactridae; Spisula.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6584;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=2148535; DOI=10.1101/gad.4.12a.2157;
RA   Standart N.M., Dale M., Stewart E., Hunt T.;
RT   "Maternal mRNA from clam oocytes can be specifically unmasked in vitro by
RT   antisense RNA complementary to the 3'-untranslated region.";
RL   Genes Dev. 4:2157-2168(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 85-384.
RX   PubMed=2987274; DOI=10.1083/jcb.100.6.1968;
RA   Standart N.M., Bray S.J., George E.L., Hunt T., Ruderman J.V.;
RT   "The small subunit of ribonucleotide reductase is encoded by one of the
RT   most abundant translationally regulated maternal RNAs in clam and sea
RT   urchin eggs.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 100:1968-1976(1985).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis.
CC       Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the
CC       corresponding ribonucleotides.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-
CC         diphosphate + H2O = [thioredoxin]-dithiol + a ribonucleoside 5'-
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23252, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:73316; EC=1.17.4.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 2 iron ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Genetic information processing; DNA replication.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of a large and a small subunit.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There is no sign of synthesis of a corresponding large
CC       subunit after fertilization. The authors suspect that the unfertilized
CC       oocytes contain a stockpile of large subunits ready for combination
CC       with newly made small subunits.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase small
CC       chain family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X55125; CAA38919.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X02471; CAA26307.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A22259; RDSS2R.
DR   PIR; S24585; S24585.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P07201; -.
DR   SMR; P07201; -.
DR   PRIDE; P07201; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00326; -.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004748; F:ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase activity, thioredoxin disulfide as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009263; P:deoxyribonucleotide biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd01049; RNRR2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.620.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009078; Ferritin-like_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR012348; RNR-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR033909; RNR_small.
DR   InterPro; IPR030475; RNR_small_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000358; RNR_small_fam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23409; PTHR23409; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00268; Ribonuc_red_sm; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47240; SSF47240; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00368; RIBORED_SMALL; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Deoxyribonucleotide synthesis; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..384
FT                   /note="Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase small chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000190453"
FT   ACT_SITE        168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT   BINDING         224
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         258
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         261
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   384 AA;  44447 MW;  2F576F7BEA9297B0 CRC64;
     MLSINTTRKE NELSGNLGKM KITEENKPKK VLGEITNFQR STQKTPLKQE IKPVVKKSQQ
     VEPLLADNPR RFVVLPIQYH DIWKMYKKAE ASFWTAEEVD LSKDMAHWES LKKEEKHFIS
     HVLAFFAASD GIVNENLVER FSKEVQVTEA RCFYGFQIAM ENIHSEMYSL LIDTYIKDPQ
     ERDFLFNAIE TMPCVKEKAD WAMRWINDDS SSYAERVVAF AAVEGIFFSG SFASIFWLKK
     RGIMPGLTFS NELISRDEGL HCDFACLMFS HLVNKPSQER IHQIIDEAVK IEQVFLTEAL
     PCRLIGMNCD LMRQYIEFVA DRLLLELKCD KLYNKENPFD FMEHISLEGK TNFFEKRVGE
     YQKMGVMSGG NTGDSHAFTL DADF
 
 
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