RIR2_TREPA
ID RIR2_TREPA Reviewed; 351 AA.
AC O83092;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 132.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit beta;
DE EC=1.17.4.1;
DE AltName: Full=Ribonucleotide reductase small subunit;
GN Name=nrdB; OrderedLocusNames=TP_0053;
OS Treponema pallidum (strain Nichols).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Treponemataceae; Treponema.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243276;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Nichols;
RX PubMed=9665876; DOI=10.1126/science.281.5375.375;
RA Fraser C.M., Norris S.J., Weinstock G.M., White O., Sutton G.G.,
RA Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Hickey E.K., Clayton R.A., Ketchum K.A.,
RA Sodergren E., Hardham J.M., McLeod M.P., Salzberg S.L., Peterson J.D.,
RA Khalak H.G., Richardson D.L., Howell J.K., Chidambaram M., Utterback T.R.,
RA McDonald L.A., Artiach P., Bowman C., Cotton M.D., Fujii C., Garland S.A.,
RA Hatch B., Horst K., Roberts K.M., Sandusky M., Weidman J.F., Smith H.O.,
RA Venter J.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Treponema pallidum, the syphilis spirochete.";
RL Science 281:375-388(1998).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis.
CC Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the
CC corresponding ribonucleotides (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-
CC diphosphate + H2O = [thioredoxin]-dithiol + a ribonucleoside 5'-
CC diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23252, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:73316; EC=1.17.4.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 2 iron ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Genetic information processing; DNA replication.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase small
CC chain family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE000520; AAC65049.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; G71372; G71372.
DR RefSeq; WP_010881502.1; NC_021490.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O83092; -.
DR SMR; O83092; -.
DR IntAct; O83092; 3.
DR STRING; 243276.TPANIC_0053; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAC65049; AAC65049; TP_0053.
DR KEGG; tpa:TP_0053; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0208; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035339_1_0_12; -.
DR OMA; KVGEYQR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1384440at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00326; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000811; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004748; F:ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase activity, thioredoxin disulfide as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009263; P:deoxyribonucleotide biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd01049; RNRR2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.620.20; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009078; Ferritin-like_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR012348; RNR-like.
DR InterPro; IPR033909; RNR_small.
DR InterPro; IPR030475; RNR_small_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR000358; RNR_small_fam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23409; PTHR23409; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00268; Ribonuc_red_sm; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000355; NrdB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47240; SSF47240; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00368; RIBORED_SMALL; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Deoxyribonucleotide synthesis; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..351
FT /note="Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit beta"
FT /id="PRO_0000190487"
FT ACT_SITE 131
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT BINDING 94
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT BINDING 124
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT BINDING 124
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 127
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT BINDING 191
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 228
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 351 AA; 41199 MW; 5B373A7FCBBF049A CRC64;
MMESSTILQR RALFNEAGDI ELHKRRMVGG NTTNLNDFNN MKYPWVSKWY RQAMNNFWIP
EEINMSSDVQ DYRNLSAIEK TAYDKILSFL IFLDSIQTAN LPNIGQYITA NEINLCLTIQ
AFQEAVHSQS YSYMLDTICS PEERNDILYQ WKDDEHLLAR NKFIGNLYNE FQDDKSVLAL
LKVAIANYVL EGIYFYSGFM FFYNLGRNNK MPGSVQEIRY INRDENTHLW LFRSIIQELQ
KEEPQVFTAR NVRLFRDMIR EGCEQEIKWG DYVIGDQIPG LNRHMVADYI RYLGNLRCEN
LGFEPLYEGH RVEPESMSWV SQYSNANLIK TDFFEAKSTA YAKSSAMVDD L
