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RIR2_TRYBB
ID   RIR2_TRYBB              Reviewed;         337 AA.
AC   O15910; O15880;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase small chain;
DE            EC=1.17.4.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Ribonucleotide reductase R2 subunit;
DE   AltName: Full=Ribonucleotide reductase small subunit;
GN   Name=RNR2; Synonyms=NRDB;
OS   Trypanosoma brucei brucei.
OC   Eukaryota; Discoba; Euglenozoa; Kinetoplastea; Metakinetoplastina;
OC   Trypanosomatida; Trypanosomatidae; Trypanosoma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=427;
RX   PubMed=9192674; DOI=10.1073/pnas.94.13.6959;
RA   Hofer A., Schmidt P.P., Graslund A., Thelander L.;
RT   "Cloning and characterization of the R1 and R2 subunits of ribonucleotide
RT   reductase from Trypanosoma brucei.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94:6959-6964(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9315738; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(97)01036-3;
RA   Dormeyer M., Schoneck R., Dittmar G.A.G., Krauth-Siegel R.L.;
RT   "Cloning, sequencing and expression of ribonucleotide reductase R2 from
RT   Trypanosoma brucei.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 414:449-453(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis.
CC       Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the
CC       corresponding ribonucleotides.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-
CC         diphosphate + H2O = [thioredoxin]-dithiol + a ribonucleoside 5'-
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23252, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:73316; EC=1.17.4.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 2 iron ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Genetic information processing; DNA replication.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of a large and a small subunit.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase small
CC       chain family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U80911; AAB70705.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Y10768; CAA71741.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O15910; -.
DR   SMR; O15910; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00326; -.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004748; F:ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase activity, thioredoxin disulfide as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009263; P:deoxyribonucleotide biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd01049; RNRR2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.620.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009078; Ferritin-like_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR012348; RNR-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR033909; RNR_small.
DR   InterPro; IPR030475; RNR_small_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000358; RNR_small_fam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23409; PTHR23409; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00268; Ribonuc_red_sm; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47240; SSF47240; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00368; RIBORED_SMALL; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Deoxyribonucleotide synthesis; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..337
FT                   /note="Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase small chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000190460"
FT   ACT_SITE        123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         212
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        8..10
FT                   /note="CSR -> RSA (in Ref. 2; CAA71741)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        43
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 2; CAA71741)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   337 AA;  39009 MW;  BD39919280C65CAE CRC64;
     MPPKSHKCSR KEGEVEEPLL TENPDRYVIF PIKYPDIWQK YKEAESSIWT VEEIDLGNDM
     TDWEKLDDGE RHFIKHVLAF FAASDGIVLE NLAERFMCEV QVPEVRCFYG FQIAMENIHS
     ETYSVLIDTY VVDPDEKQRL LHAIRTIPCI EKKAKWAIEW IGSQTSFPTR LVAFAAVEGI
     FFSGSFCAIF WLKKRGLMPG LTFSNELISR DEGLHTDFAC LLYEKYIVNK LPRDRVLEII
     CNAVSIEREF ICDALPVRLI GMNSQLMTQY IEFVADRLLV SLGYDRHYNS KNPFDFMDMI
     SLQGKTNFFE KKVGEYQKAG VMSSERSSKV FSLDADF
 
 
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