RIR2_VACCP
ID RIR2_VACCP Reviewed; 319 AA.
AC P29883;
DT 01-APR-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-APR-1993, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase small chain;
DE EC=1.17.4.1;
DE AltName: Full=Ribonucleotide reductase small subunit;
GN ORFNames=F14;
OS Vaccinia virus (strain L-IVP) (VACV).
OC Viruses; Varidnaviria; Bamfordvirae; Nucleocytoviricota; Pokkesviricetes;
OC Chitovirales; Poxviridae; Chordopoxvirinae; Orthopoxvirus; Vaccinia virus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=31531;
OH NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA Mikryukov N.N., Chizhikov V.E., Prikhod'Ko G.G., Urmmanov I.M.,
RA Serpinskii O.I., Blinov V.M., Nikulin A.E., Vasilenko S.K.;
RT "Structural-functional organization of segment of vaccinia virus genome.";
RL Biotekhnologiya 4:442-449(1988).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase holoenzyme provides the
CC precursors necessary for viral DNA synthesis. Allows virus growth in
CC non-dividing cells. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides
CC from the corresponding ribonucleotides (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-
CC diphosphate + H2O = [thioredoxin]-dithiol + a ribonucleoside 5'-
CC diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23252, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:73316; EC=1.17.4.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 2 iron ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Genetic information processing; DNA replication.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer composed of a homodimer of the large subunit
CC (R1) and a homodimer of the small subunit (R2). Larger multisubunit
CC protein complex are also active, composed of (R1)n(R2)n (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: Expressed early in the viral replicative cycle.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase small
CC chain family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; M57977; AAA48294.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR SMR; P29883; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00326; -.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004748; F:ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase activity, thioredoxin disulfide as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009263; P:deoxyribonucleotide biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd01049; RNRR2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.620.20; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009078; Ferritin-like_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR012348; RNR-like.
DR InterPro; IPR033909; RNR_small.
DR InterPro; IPR030475; RNR_small_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR000358; RNR_small_fam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23409; PTHR23409; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00268; Ribonuc_red_sm; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47240; SSF47240; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00368; RIBORED_SMALL; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Deoxyribonucleotide synthesis; Early protein; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..319
FT /note="Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase small chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000190497"
FT ACT_SITE 108
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT BINDING 70
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT BINDING 101
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT BINDING 101
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 104
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10014"
FT BINDING 163
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 197
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 200
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 319 AA; 36960 MW; 9CF2C3322B313BB0 CRC64;
MEPILAPNPN RFVIFPIQYH DIWNMYKKAE ASFWTVEEVD ISKDINDWNK VTPDEKYFIK
HVLAFFAASD GIVNENLAER FCTEVQITEA RCFYGFRMAI ENIHSEMYSL LIDTYVKDSN
EKNYLFNAIE TMPCVKKKAD WAQKWIHDSA GYGERLIAFA AVEGIFFSGS FASIFWLKKR
GLMPGLTFSN ELISRDEGLH CDFACLMFKH LLHPPSEETV RSIITDAVSI EQEFLTAALP
VKLIGMNCEM MKTYIEFVAD RLISELGFKK IYNVTNPFDF MENISLEGKT NFFEKRVGEY
QKMGVMSQKD NHFSLDVDF
