RISB1_BRUAB
ID RISB1_BRUAB Reviewed; 157 AA.
AC Q57DY1;
DT 21-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE Short=DMRL synthase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE Short=LS 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE Short=Lumazine synthase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE EC=2.5.1.78 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE AltName: Full=Type I lumazine synthase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2YNC6};
GN Name=ribH1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}; Synonyms=ribH, ribH-1;
GN OrderedLocusNames=BruAb1_0785;
OS Brucella abortus biovar 1 (strain 9-941).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Brucellaceae; Brucella/Ochrobactrum group; Brucella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=262698;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=9-941;
RX PubMed=15805518; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.8.2715-2726.2005;
RA Halling S.M., Peterson-Burch B.D., Bricker B.J., Zuerner R.L., Qing Z.,
RA Li L.-L., Kapur V., Alt D.P., Olsen S.C.;
RT "Completion of the genome sequence of Brucella abortus and comparison to
RT the highly similar genomes of Brucella melitensis and Brucella suis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 187:2715-2726(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine by
CC condensation of 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil with 3,4-dihydroxy-2-
CC butanone 4-phosphate. This is the penultimate step in the biosynthesis
CC of riboflavin. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate + 5-amino-6-(D-
CC ribitylamino)uracil = 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine + H(+) + 2
CC H2O + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26152, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15934, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58201, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830; EC=2.5.1.78;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; riboflavin
CC from 2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate and 5-amino-6-(D-
CC ribitylamino)uracil: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homopentamer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2YNC6}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: The two ribH genes may be differentially expressed during
CC the Brucella infection cycle. Brucella would use RibH1 for flavin
CC biosynthesis during the extracellular phase and RibH2 during
CC intracellular growth. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2YNC6}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DMRL synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00178}.
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DR EMBL; AE017223; AAX74153.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q57DY1; -.
DR SMR; Q57DY1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAX74153; AAX74153; BruAb1_0785.
DR KEGG; bmb:BruAb1_0785; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_089358_1_2_5; -.
DR OMA; CQGVTQG; -.
DR BRENDA; 2.5.1.78; 994.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00404.
DR EvolutionaryTrace; Q57DY1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000540; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0009349; C:riboflavin synthase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000906; F:6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09209; Lumazine_synthase-I; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.960; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00178; Lumazine_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR034964; LS.
DR InterPro; IPR002180; LS/RS.
DR InterPro; IPR036467; LS/RS_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21058; PTHR21058; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00885; DMRL_synthase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52121; SSF52121; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00114; lumazine-synth; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Riboflavin biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..157
FT /note="6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000134724"
FT ACT_SITE 90
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 22
FT /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 53..55
FT /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 82..84
FT /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 87..88
FT /ligand="(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58830"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 115
FT /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58830"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
SQ SEQUENCE 157 AA; 16791 MW; 657DE105F885A875 CRC64;
MEFLMSKHEA DAPHLLIVEA RFYDDLADAL LDGAKAALDE AGATYDVVTV PGALEIPATI
SFALDGADNG GTEYDGFVAL GTVIRGETYH FDIVSNESCR ALTDLSVEES IAIGNGILTV
ENEEQAWVHA RREDKDKGGF AARAALTMIG LRKKFGA
