ID   RISB2_RHOPA             Reviewed;         181 AA.
AC   P61727;
DT   07-JUN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-JUN-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE            Short=DMRL synthase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE            Short=LS 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE            Short=Lumazine synthase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE            EC=2.5.1.78 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
GN   Name=ribH2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}; OrderedLocusNames=RPA4363;
OS   Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain ATCC BAA-98 / CGA009).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=258594;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-98 / CGA009;
RX   PubMed=14704707; DOI=10.1038/nbt923;
RA   Larimer F.W., Chain P., Hauser L., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Do L.,
RA   Land M.L., Pelletier D.A., Beatty J.T., Lang A.S., Tabita F.R.,
RA   Gibson J.L., Hanson T.E., Bobst C., Torres y Torres J.L., Peres C.,
RA   Harrison F.H., Gibson J., Harwood C.S.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the metabolically versatile photosynthetic
RT   bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:55-61(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine by
CC       condensation of 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil with 3,4-dihydroxy-2-
CC       butanone 4-phosphate. This is the penultimate step in the biosynthesis
CC       of riboflavin. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate + 5-amino-6-(D-
CC         ribitylamino)uracil = 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine + H(+) + 2
CC         H2O + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26152, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15934, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58201, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830; EC=2.5.1.78;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; riboflavin
CC       from 2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate and 5-amino-6-(D-
CC       ribitylamino)uracil: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DMRL synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00178}.
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DR   EMBL; BX572607; CAE29804.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P61727; -.
DR   SMR; P61727; -.
DR   STRING; 258594.RPA4363; -.
DR   PRIDE; P61727; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAE29804; CAE29804; RPA4363.
DR   KEGG; rpa:RPA4363; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0054; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_089358_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; PHHFHEH; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P61727; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00404.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001426; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009349; C:riboflavin synthase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000906; F:6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.960; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00178; Lumazine_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034964; LS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002180; LS/RS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036467; LS/RS_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21058; PTHR21058; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00885; DMRL_synthase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52121; SSF52121; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Reference proteome; Riboflavin biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..181
FT                   /note="6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000134799"
FT   REGION          1..23
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         40
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         74..76
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         98..100
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         129
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
SQ   SEQUENCE   181 AA;  19760 MW;  6BA86E729CA49528 CRC64;
     MSLPMTETVT DPAETAPPTA ERSYPRFAKP QRVAFVQSSW HRDVVAGCWE SFVREIVERG
     IVASQVDLFE VPGSFEIPLH VQMLAKTRRY TAIVAAGLVV DDGLTGFVAQ TVIQALMDVQ
     LKTEVPVFSA VATPHSFERG SPNTEHFRQH FATKGADVAH ACADTLLSLE RLRGQVAAGI
     V