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RISB_AZOSB
ID   RISB_AZOSB              Reviewed;         156 AA.
AC   A1K280;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE            Short=DMRL synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE            Short=LS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE            Short=Lumazine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE            EC=2.5.1.78 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
GN   Name=ribH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}; OrderedLocusNames=azo0318;
OS   Azoarcus sp. (strain BH72).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Rhodocyclales; Zoogloeaceae;
OC   Azoarcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=418699;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=BH72;
RX   PubMed=17057704; DOI=10.1038/nbt1243;
RA   Krause A., Ramakumar A., Bartels D., Battistoni F., Bekel T., Boch J.,
RA   Boehm M., Friedrich F., Hurek T., Krause L., Linke B., McHardy A.C.,
RA   Sarkar A., Schneiker S., Syed A.A., Thauer R., Vorhoelter F.-J.,
RA   Weidner S., Puehler A., Reinhold-Hurek B., Kaiser O., Goesmann A.;
RT   "Complete genome of the mutualistic, N2-fixing grass endophyte Azoarcus sp.
RT   strain BH72.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 24:1385-1391(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine by
CC       condensation of 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil with 3,4-dihydroxy-2-
CC       butanone 4-phosphate. This is the penultimate step in the biosynthesis
CC       of riboflavin. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate + 5-amino-6-(D-
CC         ribitylamino)uracil = 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine + H(+) + 2
CC         H2O + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26152, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15934, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58201, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830; EC=2.5.1.78;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; riboflavin
CC       from 2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate and 5-amino-6-(D-
CC       ribitylamino)uracil: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DMRL synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00178}.
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DR   EMBL; AM406670; CAL92935.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011764053.1; NC_008702.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1K280; -.
DR   SMR; A1K280; -.
DR   STRING; 62928.azo0318; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAL92935; CAL92935; azo0318.
DR   KEGG; aoa:dqs_0331; -.
DR   KEGG; azo:azo0318; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0054; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_089358_1_2_4; -.
DR   OMA; CQGVTQG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1680292at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00404.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002588; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009349; C:riboflavin synthase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000906; F:6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd09209; Lumazine_synthase-I; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.960; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00178; Lumazine_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034964; LS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002180; LS/RS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036467; LS/RS_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21058; PTHR21058; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00885; DMRL_synthase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52121; SSF52121; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00114; lumazine-synth; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Reference proteome; Riboflavin biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..156
FT                   /note="6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000040363"
FT   ACT_SITE        94
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         28
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         62..64
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         86..88
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         91..92
FT                   /ligand="(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58830"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         133
FT                   /ligand="(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58830"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
SQ   SEQUENCE   156 AA;  16722 MW;  4DE46B03BC6140F5 CRC64;
     MARYDNIAEF ESDLNGKGLR VGIVMSRFNQ DVCEGLLSAC TEELQKLGVS PELIRIATVP
     GALEIPLVLQ KMGQSGKFDA LIALGAVIRG ETYHFELVSN EMGAGITRIG LDTGIPIANG
     VLTTEDDDQA LARMQEKGSD CARAAVEMAN LLKVLQ
 
 
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