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RISB_COXBU
ID   RISB_COXBU              Reviewed;         151 AA.
AC   Q83DP8;
DT   07-JUN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE            Short=DMRL synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE            Short=LS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE            Short=Lumazine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE            EC=2.5.1.78 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
GN   Name=ribH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}; OrderedLocusNames=CBU_0648;
OS   Coxiella burnetii (strain RSA 493 / Nine Mile phase I).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales; Coxiellaceae;
OC   Coxiella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=227377;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=RSA 493 / Nine Mile phase I;
RX   PubMed=12704232; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0931379100;
RA   Seshadri R., Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Read T.D., Nelson K.E., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Ward N.L., Tettelin H., Davidsen T.M., Beanan M.J., DeBoy R.T.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., Brinkac L.M., Madupu R., Dodson R.J., Khouri H.M.,
RA   Lee K.H., Carty H.A., Scanlan D., Heinzen R.A., Thompson H.A., Samuel J.E.,
RA   Fraser C.M., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the Q-fever pathogen, Coxiella burnetii.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:5455-5460(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC   STRAIN=Nine Mile Crazy / RSA 514;
RX   PubMed=17088354; DOI=10.1128/iai.00883-06;
RA   Coleman S.A., Fischer E.R., Cockrell D.C., Voth D.E., Howe D., Mead D.J.,
RA   Samuel J.E., Heinzen R.A.;
RT   "Proteome and antigen profiling of Coxiella burnetii developmental forms.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 75:290-298(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine by
CC       condensation of 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil with 3,4-dihydroxy-2-
CC       butanone 4-phosphate. This is the penultimate step in the biosynthesis
CC       of riboflavin. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate + 5-amino-6-(D-
CC         ribitylamino)uracil = 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine + H(+) + 2
CC         H2O + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26152, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15934, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58201, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830; EC=2.5.1.78;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; riboflavin
CC       from 2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate and 5-amino-6-(D-
CC       ribitylamino)uracil: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms an icosahedral capsid composed of 60 subunits, arranged
CC       as a dodecamer of pentamers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: More than twofold more abundant in the large cell
CC       variant (LCV) stage than in the small cell variant (SCV) stage (at
CC       protein level). LCVs are more metabolically active than SCVs.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17088354}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DMRL synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00178}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016828; AAO90192.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_819678.1; NC_002971.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010957715.1; NZ_CCYB01000048.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q83DP8; -.
DR   SMR; Q83DP8; -.
DR   STRING; 227377.CBU_0648; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO90192; AAO90192; CBU_0648.
DR   GeneID; 1208533; -.
DR   KEGG; cbu:CBU_0648; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|227377.7.peg.632; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0054; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_089358_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; CQGVTQG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00404.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002671; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009349; C:riboflavin synthase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000906; F:6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd09209; Lumazine_synthase-I; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.960; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00178; Lumazine_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034964; LS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002180; LS/RS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036467; LS/RS_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21058; PTHR21058; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00885; DMRL_synthase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52121; SSF52121; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00114; lumazine-synth; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Reference proteome; Riboflavin biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..151
FT                   /note="6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000134750"
FT   ACT_SITE        81
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         15
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         49..51
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         73..75
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         78..79
FT                   /ligand="(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58830"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         120
FT                   /ligand="(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58830"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
SQ   SEQUENCE   151 AA;  16601 MW;  8E62D6ACF92E3051 CRC64;
     MTESSFKLAI VVSQFNRAVT EKLLNGVLQR LTELGVQANQ IKTVWVPGAV EIPLLAKRLA
     KSKHYQAVVC LGAVIRGETD HYNYVCQQVS FGCQQVALEY EVPIIFGVLT TTTKEQAFAR
     AGGERGNKGA DWADAAVSMI KLMKEIEITD E
 
 
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