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RISB_MYCTO
ID   RISB_MYCTO              Reviewed;         160 AA.
AC   P9WHE8; L0T874; P66034; P71685;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 38.
DE   RecName: Full=6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase;
DE            Short=DMRL synthase;
DE            Short=LS;
DE            Short=Lumazine synthase;
DE            EC=2.5.1.78;
GN   Name=ribH; OrderedLocusNames=MT1459;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain CDC 1551 / Oshkosh).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83331;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CDC 1551 / Oshkosh;
RX   PubMed=12218036; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.19.5479-5490.2002;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Alland D., Eisen J.A., Carpenter L., White O.,
RA   Peterson J.D., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K.,
RA   Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Umayam L.A., Ermolaeva M.D., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Delcher A., Utterback T.R., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Mikula A.,
RA   Bishai W., Jacobs W.R. Jr., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Whole-genome comparison of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical and
RT   laboratory strains.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:5479-5490(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine by
CC       condensation of 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil with 3,4-dihydroxy-2-
CC       butanone 4-phosphate. This is the penultimate step in the biosynthesis
CC       of riboflavin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate + 5-amino-6-(D-
CC         ribitylamino)uracil = 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine + H(+) + 2
CC         H2O + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26152, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15934, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58201, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830; EC=2.5.1.78;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; riboflavin
CC       from 2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate and 5-amino-6-(D-
CC       ribitylamino)uracil: step 1/2.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homopentamer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DMRL synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000516; AAK45724.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E70902; E70902.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003898872.1; NZ_KK341227.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WHE8; -.
DR   SMR; P9WHE8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK45724; AAK45724; MT1459.
DR   KEGG; mtc:MT1459; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|83331.31.peg.1568; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_089358_1_2_11; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00404.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001020; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009349; C:riboflavin synthase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000906; F:6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd09209; Lumazine_synthase-I; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.960; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00178; Lumazine_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034964; LS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002180; LS/RS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036467; LS/RS_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21058; PTHR21058; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00885; DMRL_synthase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52121; SSF52121; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00114; lumazine-synth; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Riboflavin biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..160
FT                   /note="6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000428199"
FT   ACT_SITE        89
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         59..61
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         81..83
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         86..87
FT                   /ligand="(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58830"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58830"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   160 AA;  16371 MW;  20E837C273312E83 CRC64;
     MKGGAGVPDL PSLDASGVRL AIVASSWHGK ICDALLDGAR KVAAGCGLDD PTVVRVLGAI
     EIPVVAQELA RNHDAVVALG VVIRGQTPHF DYVCDAVTQG LTRVSLDSST PIANGVLTTN
     TEEQALDRAG LPTSAEDKGA QATVAALATA LTLRELRAHS
 
 
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