RISB_PHOPO
ID RISB_PHOPO Reviewed; 155 AA.
AC P51963;
DT 01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE Short=DMRL synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE Short=LS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE Short=Lumazine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE EC=2.5.1.78 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
GN Name=ribH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
OS Photobacterium phosphoreum.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Photobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=659;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 2167 / CIP 104260 / LMG 4231 / NCIMB 844;
RX PubMed=8144477; DOI=10.1128/jb.176.7.2100-2104.1994;
RA Lee C.Y., O'Kane D.J., Meighen E.A.;
RT "Riboflavin synthesis genes are linked with the lux operon of
RT Photobacterium phosphoreum.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 176:2100-2104(1994).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine by
CC condensation of 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil with 3,4-dihydroxy-2-
CC butanone 4-phosphate. This is the penultimate step in the biosynthesis
CC of riboflavin. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate + 5-amino-6-(D-
CC ribitylamino)uracil = 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine + H(+) + 2
CC H2O + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26152, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15934, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58201, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830; EC=2.5.1.78;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; riboflavin
CC from 2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate and 5-amino-6-(D-
CC ribitylamino)uracil: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms an icosahedral capsid composed of 60 subunits, arranged
CC as a dodecamer of pentamers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DMRL synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00178}.
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DR EMBL; L11391; AAA25630.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P51963; -.
DR SMR; P51963; -.
DR BRENDA; 2.5.1.78; 4779.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00404.
DR GO; GO:0009349; C:riboflavin synthase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000906; F:6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09209; Lumazine_synthase-I; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.960; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00178; Lumazine_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR034964; LS.
DR InterPro; IPR002180; LS/RS.
DR InterPro; IPR036467; LS/RS_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21058; PTHR21058; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00885; DMRL_synthase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52121; SSF52121; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00114; lumazine-synth; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Riboflavin biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..155
FT /note="6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000134782"
FT ACT_SITE 88
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 22
FT /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 57..59
FT /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 81..83
FT /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 86..87
FT /ligand="(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58830"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 113
FT /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT BINDING 127
FT /ligand="(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58830"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
SQ SEQUENCE 155 AA; 16543 MW; 1D3C6F5C46DC3C62 CRC64;
MKVIEGAIVA PNAKVAIVIA RFNSFINESL LSGALDTLKR QGQVSYDNIT IIRCPGAYEL
PLVAQLTAKS DRYDAIIALG SVIRGGTHFE YVASECNKGL AQVALDYNIP VAFGVLTVDY
LEQAIERAGT KAGNKGAEAA LMLLEMVNIL AQVES
