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RISB_SALTY
ID   RISB_SALTY              Reviewed;         156 AA.
AC   P66038; Q8XFI9;
DT   11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase;
DE            Short=DMRL synthase;
DE            Short=LS;
DE            Short=Lumazine synthase;
DE            EC=2.5.1.78;
GN   Name=ribH; OrderedLocusNames=STM0417;
OS   Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX   PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA   Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA   Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA   Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL   Nature 413:852-856(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.50 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH SULFATE, SUBUNIT,
RP   AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=21245535; DOI=10.1107/s0907444910053370;
RA   Kumar P., Singh M., Karthikeyan S.;
RT   "Crystal structure analysis of icosahedral lumazine synthase from
RT   Salmonella typhimurium, an antibacterial drug target.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 67:131-139(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine by
CC       condensation of 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil with 3,4-dihydroxy-2-
CC       butanone 4-phosphate. This is the penultimate step in the biosynthesis
CC       of riboflavin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate + 5-amino-6-(D-
CC         ribitylamino)uracil = 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine + H(+) + 2
CC         H2O + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26152, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15934, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58201, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830; EC=2.5.1.78;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; riboflavin
CC       from 2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate and 5-amino-6-(D-
CC       ribitylamino)uracil: step 1/2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21245535}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms an icosahedral capsid composed of 60 subunits, arranged
CC       as a dodecamer of pentamers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21245535}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DMRL synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE006468; AAL19371.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_459412.1; NC_003197.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001021372.1; NC_003197.2.
DR   PDB; 3MK3; X-ray; 3.57 A; 1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/9/A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L/M/N/O/P/Q/R/S/T/U/V/W/X/Y/Z/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/k/l/m/n/o/p/q/r/s/t/u/v/w/x/y=1-156.
DR   PDB; 3NQ4; X-ray; 3.50 A; 1/2/3/4/A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L/M/N/O/P/Q/R/S/T/U/V/W/X/Y/Z=1-156.
DR   PDBsum; 3MK3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3NQ4; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P66038; -.
DR   SMR; P66038; -.
DR   STRING; 99287.STM0417; -.
DR   PaxDb; P66038; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL19371; AAL19371; STM0417.
DR   GeneID; 1251936; -.
DR   KEGG; stm:STM0417; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.446; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_089358_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; CQGVTQG; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P66038; -.
DR   BioCyc; SENT99287:STM0417-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.5.1.78; 5542.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00404.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009349; C:riboflavin synthase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000906; F:6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd09209; Lumazine_synthase-I; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.960; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00178; Lumazine_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034964; LS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002180; LS/RS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036467; LS/RS_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21058; PTHR21058; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00885; DMRL_synthase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52121; SSF52121; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00114; lumazine-synth; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Reference proteome; Riboflavin biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..156
FT                   /note="6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000134800"
FT   ACT_SITE        89
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         22
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         57..59
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         81..83
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         86..87
FT                   /ligand="(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58830"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58830"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          2..5
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NQ4"
FT   STRAND          15..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NQ4"
FT   HELIX           24..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NQ4"
FT   STRAND          48..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NQ4"
FT   TURN            57..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NQ4"
FT   HELIX           60..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NQ4"
FT   STRAND          74..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NQ4"
FT   STRAND          86..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NQ4"
FT   HELIX           89..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NQ4"
FT   STRAND          112..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NQ4"
FT   HELIX           122..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NQ4"
FT   HELIX           136..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NQ4"
SQ   SEQUENCE   156 AA;  16008 MW;  A19018478C53A294 CRC64;
     MNIIKANVAA PDARVAITIA RFNQFINDSL LDGAVDALTR IGQVKDDNIT VVWVPGAYEL
     PLATEALAKS GKYDAVVALG TVIRGGTAHF EYVAGGASNG LASVAQDSGV PVAFGVLTTE
     SIEQAIERAG TKAGNKGAEA ALTALEMINV LKAIKA
 
 
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