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RISB_YERPE
ID   RISB_YERPE              Reviewed;         156 AA.
AC   Q8ZC41; Q0WCA1; Q8D161;
DT   15-AUG-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE   RecName: Full=6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE            Short=DMRL synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE            Short=LS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE            Short=Lumazine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
DE            EC=2.5.1.78 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
GN   Name=ribH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=YPO3182, y1001, YP_0749;
OS   Yersinia pestis.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=632;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CO-92 / Biovar Orientalis;
RX   PubMed=11586360; DOI=10.1038/35097083;
RA   Parkhill J., Wren B.W., Thomson N.R., Titball R.W., Holden M.T.G.,
RA   Prentice M.B., Sebaihia M., James K.D., Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L.,
RA   Baker S., Basham D., Bentley S.D., Brooks K., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M.,
RA   Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Davies R.M., Davis P., Dougan G., Feltwell T.,
RA   Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Karlyshev A.V., Leather S., Moule S.,
RA   Oyston P.C.F., Quail M.A., Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J.,
RA   Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague.";
RL   Nature 413:523-527(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KIM10+ / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX   PubMed=12142430; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.16.4601-4611.2002;
RA   Deng W., Burland V., Plunkett G. III, Boutin A., Mayhew G.F., Liss P.,
RA   Perna N.T., Rose D.J., Mau B., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Fetherston J.D.,
RA   Lindler L.E., Brubaker R.R., Plano G.V., Straley S.C., McDonough K.A.,
RA   Nilles M.L., Matson J.S., Blattner F.R., Perry R.D.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis KIM.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:4601-4611(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=91001 / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX   PubMed=15368893; DOI=10.1093/dnares/11.3.179;
RA   Song Y., Tong Z., Wang J., Wang L., Guo Z., Han Y., Zhang J., Pei D.,
RA   Zhou D., Qin H., Pang X., Han Y., Zhai J., Li M., Cui B., Qi Z., Jin L.,
RA   Dai R., Chen F., Li S., Ye C., Du Z., Lin W., Wang J., Yu J., Yang H.,
RA   Wang J., Huang P., Yang R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Yersinia pestis strain 91001, an isolate
RT   avirulent to humans.";
RL   DNA Res. 11:179-197(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine by
CC       condensation of 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil with 3,4-dihydroxy-2-
CC       butanone 4-phosphate. This is the penultimate step in the biosynthesis
CC       of riboflavin. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate + 5-amino-6-(D-
CC         ribitylamino)uracil = 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine + H(+) + 2
CC         H2O + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26152, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15934, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58201, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830; EC=2.5.1.78;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; riboflavin
CC       from 2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate and 5-amino-6-(D-
CC       ribitylamino)uracil: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms an icosahedral capsid composed of 60 subunits, arranged
CC       as a dodecamer of pentamers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DMRL synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00178}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAM84582.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAS61014.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AL590842; CAL21777.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE009952; AAM84582.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017042; AAS61014.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; AF0386; AF0386.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002208666.1; NZ_WUCM01000134.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_002348087.1; NC_003143.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZC41; -.
DR   SMR; Q8ZC41; -.
DR   STRING; 214092.YPO3182; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8ZC41; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM84582; AAM84582; y1001.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS61014; AAS61014; YP_0749.
DR   GeneID; 66842636; -.
DR   KEGG; ype:YPO3182; -.
DR   KEGG; ypk:y1001; -.
DR   KEGG; ypm:YP_0749; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|214092.21.peg.3638; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0054; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_089358_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; CQGVTQG; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.5.1.78; 4559.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00404.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000815; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001019; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002490; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009349; C:riboflavin synthase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000906; F:6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd09209; Lumazine_synthase-I; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.960; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00178; Lumazine_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034964; LS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002180; LS/RS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036467; LS/RS_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21058; PTHR21058; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00885; DMRL_synthase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52121; SSF52121; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00114; lumazine-synth; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Reference proteome; Riboflavin biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..156
FT                   /note="6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000134838"
FT   ACT_SITE        89
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         22
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         57..59
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         81..83
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         86..87
FT                   /ligand="(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58830"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15934"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58830"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00178"
SQ   SEQUENCE   156 AA;  16197 MW;  504815322C8C83E7 CRC64;
     MNVIEGVVAT PNARVAIAIA RFNNFINDSL LDGAIDALKR IGQVSDDNIT VVWVPGAYEL
     PLVANVLAKT NRYDAVIALG TVIRGGTAHF EYVAGEASSG LSSVAMNSDI PVAFGVLTTE
     SIEQAIERAG TKAGNKGAEA ALTALEMINV IKAIKG
 
 
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