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RK4_SPIOL
ID   RK4_SPIOL               Reviewed;         293 AA.
AC   O49937; A0A0K9RVQ9; O49938;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=50S ribosomal protein L4, chloroplastic {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10874046};
DE            Short=R-protein L4;
DE   AltName: Full=Chloroplastic large ribosomal subunit protein uL4c {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28007896};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=RPL4; ORFNames=SOVF_029280;
OS   Spinacia oleracea (Spinach).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   Caryophyllales; Chenopodiaceae; Chenopodioideae; Anserineae; Spinacia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3562;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 51-63, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Melody; TISSUE=Leaf;
RX   PubMed=9461586; DOI=10.1074/jbc.273.7.3980;
RA   Trifa Y., Privat I., Gagnon J., Baeza L., Lerbs-Mache S.;
RT   "The nuclear RPL4 gene encodes a chloroplast protein that co-purifies with
RT   the T7-like transcription complex as well as plastid ribosomes.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 273:3980-3985(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Viroflay; TISSUE=Leaf;
RX   PubMed=24352233; DOI=10.1038/nature12817;
RA   Dohm J.C., Minoche A.E., Holtgraewe D., Capella-Gutierrez S.,
RA   Zakrzewski F., Tafer H., Rupp O., Soerensen T.R., Stracke R., Reinhardt R.,
RA   Goesmann A., Kraft T., Schulz B., Stadler P.F., Schmidt T., Gabaldon T.,
RA   Lehrach H., Weisshaar B., Himmelbauer H.;
RT   "The genome of the recently domesticated crop plant sugar beet (Beta
RT   vulgaris).";
RL   Nature 505:546-549(2014).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 51-68; 82-86; 98-105; 131-137; 152-158; 211-224 AND
RP   228-235, SUBUNIT, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Alwaro; TISSUE=Leaf;
RX   PubMed=10874046; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m005012200;
RA   Yamaguchi K., Subramanian A.R.;
RT   "The plastid ribosomal proteins. Identification of all the proteins in the
RT   50S subunit of an organelle ribosome (chloroplast).";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 275:28466-28482(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION OF TRANSCRIPTION TERMINATION ON THE SPINACH RRN OPERON.
RX   PubMed=10852486; DOI=10.1007/s004380051212;
RA   Trifa Y., Lerbs-Mache S.;
RT   "Extra-ribosomal function(s) of the plastid ribosomal protein L4 in the
RT   expression of ribosomal components in spinach.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 263:642-647(2000).
RN   [5]
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (9.4 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=18042701; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0709856104;
RA   Sharma M.R., Wilson D.N., Datta P.P., Barat C., Schluenzen F., Fucini P.,
RA   Agrawal R.K.;
RT   "Cryo-EM study of the spinach chloroplast ribosome reveals the structural
RT   and functional roles of plastid-specific ribosomal proteins.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:19315-19320(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.50 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=27762343; DOI=10.1038/srep35793;
RA   Ahmed T., Yin Z., Bhushan S.;
RT   "Cryo-EM structure of the large subunit of the spinach chloroplast
RT   ribosome.";
RL   Sci. Rep. 6:35793-35793(2016).
RN   [7]
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.25 ANGSTROMS), SUBUNIT, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=28007896; DOI=10.15252/embj.201695959;
RA   Bieri P., Leibundgut M., Saurer M., Boehringer D., Ban N.;
RT   "The complete structure of the chloroplast 70S ribosome in complex with
RT   translation factor pY.";
RL   EMBO J. 36:475-486(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the chloroplast ribosome (chloro-ribosome), a
CC       dedicated translation machinery responsible for the synthesis of
CC       chloroplast genome-encoded proteins, including proteins of the
CC       transcription and translation machinery and components of the
CC       photosynthetic apparatus. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10874046,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:28007896}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the chloroplast large ribosomal subunit (LSU).
CC       Mature 70S chloroplast ribosomes of higher plants consist of a small
CC       (30S) and a large (50S) subunit. The 30S small subunit contains 1
CC       molecule of ribosomal RNA (16S rRNA) and 24 different proteins. The 50S
CC       large subunit contains 3 rRNA molecules (23S, 5S and 4.5S rRNA) and 33
CC       different proteins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10874046,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28007896}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10874046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28007896}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in cotyledon and weakly in roots.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9461586}.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=27235.0; Method=Electrospray;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10874046};
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein (expressed without the transit peptide) is
CC       able to provoke transcription termination from the spinach chloroplast
CC       rDNA operon and the E.coli S10 operon in vitro.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10852486}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL4 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Y14932; CAA75149.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X93160; CAA63651.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; KQ134976; KNA22937.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T09170; T09170.
DR   PIR; T09171; T09171.
DR   PDB; 4V61; EM; 9.40 A; BG=1-293.
DR   PDB; 5H1S; EM; 3.50 A; G=51-293.
DR   PDB; 5MLC; EM; 3.90 A; F=1-293.
DR   PDB; 5MMI; EM; 3.25 A; E=1-293.
DR   PDB; 5MMM; EM; 3.40 A; E=1-293.
DR   PDB; 5X8P; EM; 3.40 A; E=51-293.
DR   PDB; 5X8T; EM; 3.30 A; E=51-293.
DR   PDB; 6ERI; EM; 3.00 A; AE=51-262.
DR   PDBsum; 4V61; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5H1S; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5MLC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5MMI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5MMM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5X8P; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5X8T; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ERI; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O49937; -.
DR   SMR; O49937; -.
DR   IntAct; O49937; 1.
DR   STRING; 3562.O49937; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; O49937; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000054095; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005840; C:ribosome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003735; F:structural constituent of ribosome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006353; P:DNA-templated transcription, termination; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1370.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01328_B; Ribosomal_L4_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002136; Ribosomal_L4/L1e.
DR   InterPro; IPR023574; Ribosomal_L4_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013005; Ribosomal_uL4/L1e.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10746; PTHR10746; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00573; Ribosomal_L4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52166; SSF52166; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03953; rplD_bact; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Chloroplast; Direct protein sequencing; Plastid;
KW   Reference proteome; Ribonucleoprotein; Ribosomal protein; RNA-binding;
KW   rRNA-binding; Transcription; Transcription regulation;
KW   Transcription termination; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..50
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10874046,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9461586"
FT   CHAIN           51..293
FT                   /note="50S ribosomal protein L4, chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000030539"
FT   REGION          107..138
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          259..293
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        263..293
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        77
FT                   /note="P -> S (in Ref. 2; KNA22937)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        79
FT                   /note="K -> T (in Ref. 2; KNA22937)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        130
FT                   /note="G -> R (in Ref. 2; KNA22937)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        274
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 1; CAA63651)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          55..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   STRAND          64..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   TURN            77..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   HELIX           80..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   TURN            105..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   STRAND          108..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X8T"
FT   STRAND          113..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   TURN            121..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   STRAND          132..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   STRAND          139..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X8T"
FT   HELIX           154..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   HELIX           168..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   STRAND          173..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   HELIX           179..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   HELIX           187..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   STRAND          201..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5X8T"
FT   STRAND          205..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   HELIX           214..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   STRAND          224..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   STRAND          231..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   HELIX           236..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   STRAND          243..248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
FT   HELIX           249..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MMI"
SQ   SEQUENCE   293 AA;  32435 MW;  875C425F090826E5 CRC64;
     MATSTSSSLS LSFFSSSLFS SKSRNFSSKP ILKLPSSSHS QTSLSLSIKS ELIPLPILNF
     SGEKVGETFL NLKTAPPEKA RAVVHRGLIT HLQNKRRGTA STLTRAEVRG GGRKPYPQKK
     TGRARRGSQG SPLRPGGGVI FGPKPRDWTI KMNKKERRLA LSTAIASAVG NSFVVEEFAE
     NFEKPKTKDF IAAMQRWGLD PAEKSLFFLM DLVENVEKSG RNIRTLKLLT PRSLNLFDVL
     NAEKLVFTEG TIQYLNQRYG VDTLEDEDEE EEEEEEGEEV DDGVEDGTPE PAE
 
 
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