ATPF2_GRATL
ID ATPF2_GRATL Reviewed; 158 AA.
AC Q6B8R1;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-SEP-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 61.
DE RecName: Full=ATP synthase subunit b', chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01399};
DE AltName: Full=ATP synthase F(0) sector subunit b' {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01399};
DE AltName: Full=ATPase subunit II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01399};
GN Name=atpF2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01399};
GN Synonyms=atpG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01399};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Grc000143;
OS Gracilaria tenuistipitata var. liui (Red alga).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Rhodophyta; Florideophyceae; Rhodymeniophycidae; Gracilariales;
OC Gracilariaceae; Agarophyton; Agarophyton tenuistipitatum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=285951;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=15638458; DOI=10.1007/s00239-004-2638-3;
RA Hagopian J.C., Reis M., Kitajima J.P., Bhattacharya D., de Oliveira M.C.;
RT "Comparative analysis of the complete plastid genome sequence of the red
RT alga Gracilaria tenuistipitata var. liui provides insights into the
RT evolution of rhodoplasts and their relationship to other plastids.";
RL J. Mol. Evol. 59:464-477(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence
CC of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two
CC structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core
CC and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a
CC central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis
CC in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of
CC the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01399}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the F(0) channel, it forms part of the
CC peripheral stalk, linking F(1) to F(0). The b'-subunit is a diverged
CC and duplicated form of b found in plants and photosynthetic bacteria.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01399}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: F-type ATPases have 2 components, F(1) - the catalytic core
CC - and F(0) - the membrane proton channel. F(1) has five subunits:
CC alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). F(0) has four main
CC subunits: a(1), b(1), b'(1) and c(10-14). The alpha and beta chains
CC form an alternating ring which encloses part of the gamma chain. F(1)
CC is attached to F(0) by a central stalk formed by the gamma and epsilon
CC chains, while a peripheral stalk is formed by the delta, b and b'
CC chains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01399}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01399}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01399}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: In plastids the F-type ATPase is also known as
CC CF(1)CF(0).
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATPase B chain family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01399}.
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DR EMBL; AY673996; AAT79724.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_063649.1; NC_006137.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6B8R1; -.
DR SMR; Q6B8R1; -.
DR GeneID; 2944095; -.
DR GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0045263; C:proton-transporting ATP synthase complex, coupling factor F(o); IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046933; F:proton-transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01398; ATP_synth_b_bprime; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01399; ATP_synth_bprime; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR034679; ATP_synth_b.
DR InterPro; IPR028987; ATP_synth_B-like_membr_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002146; ATP_synth_b/b'su_bac/chlpt.
DR Pfam; PF00430; ATP-synt_B; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81573; SSF81573; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP synthesis; CF(0); Chloroplast; Hydrogen ion transport; Ion transport;
KW Membrane; Plastid; Thylakoid; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..158
FT /note="ATP synthase subunit b', chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000369062"
FT TRANSMEM 25..45
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01399"
SQ SEQUENCE 158 AA; 17937 MW; FF47B17EB47EB123 CRC64;
MIVFPFLLFQ MLSTEVEGGL FDFNATLPLM ALQFIILTTI LNFIFYKPVT NVLDERDEYI
RNSLTTASAS LVKADELTKT YEQQLAESRK KAQDIIKVAQ EQAQQIVSVK IKDAQAYGEK
LVSEAFHQLS IQKEDALKTL EMQVDTLSDL IKSKLLND