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AAUB_ALCFA
ID   AAUB_ALCFA              Reviewed;         390 AA.
AC   P84888; Q0VKG7;
DT   15-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 68.
DE   RecName: Full=Aralkylamine dehydrogenase heavy chain;
DE            EC=1.4.9.2;
DE   AltName: Full=Aromatic amine dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=AADH;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=aauB {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17087503};
OS   Alcaligenes faecalis.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Alcaligenaceae; Alcaligenes.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=511;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=11495996; DOI=10.1099/00221287-147-8-2195;
RA   Chistoserdov A.Y.;
RT   "Cloning, sequencing and mutagenesis of the genes for aromatic amine
RT   dehydrogenase from Alcaligenes faecalis and evolution of amine
RT   dehydrogenases.";
RL   Microbiology 147:2195-2202(2001).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAL23524.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY, AND PYROGLUTAMATE FORMATION AT GLN-26.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49677 / NBRC 14479 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16279953,
RC   ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAL23524.1};
RX   PubMed=16279953; DOI=10.1111/j.1742-4658.2005.04990.x;
RA   Hothi P., Khadra K.A., Combe J.P., Leys D., Scrutton N.S.;
RT   "Tryptophan tryptophylquinone cofactor biogenesis in the aromatic amine
RT   dehydrogenase of Alcaligenes faecalis. Cofactor assembly and catalytic
RT   properties of recombinant enzyme expressed in Paracoccus denitrificans.";
RL   FEBS J. 272:5894-5909(2005).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, ACTIVITY REGULATION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT, AND
RP   BLOCKAGE OF THE N-TERMINUS.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49677 / NBRC 14479 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8188594};
RX   PubMed=8188594; DOI=10.1128/jb.176.10.2922-2929.1994;
RA   Govindaraj S., Eisenstein E., Jones L.H., Sanders-Loehr J.,
RA   Chistoserdov A.Y., Davidson V.L., Edwards S.L.;
RT   "Aromatic amine dehydrogenase, a second tryptophan tryptophylquinone
RT   enzyme.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 176:2922-2929(1994).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000305}
RP   INTERACTION WITH AZURIN.
RX   PubMed=7876189; DOI=10.1074/jbc.270.9.4293;
RA   Edwards S.L., Davidson V.L., Hyun Y.-L., Wingfield P.T.;
RT   "Spectroscopic evidence for a common electron transfer pathway for two
RT   tryptophan tryptophylquinone enzymes.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 270:4293-4298(1995).
RN   [5] {ECO:0000305}
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49677 / NBRC 14479 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9494080};
RX   PubMed=9494080; DOI=10.1042/bj3301159;
RA   Bishop G.R., Zhu Z., Whitehead T.L., Hicks R.P., Davidson V.L.;
RT   "Identification of reaction products and intermediates of aromatic-amine
RT   dehydrogenase by 15N and 13C NMR.";
RL   Biochem. J. 330:1159-1163(1998).
RN   [6] {ECO:0000305}
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=10515948; DOI=10.1128/jb.181.20.6540-6542.1999;
RA   Zhu Z., Sun D., Davidson V.L.;
RT   "Localization of periplasmic redox proteins of Alcaligenes faecalis by a
RT   modified general method for fractionating Gram-negative bacteria.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 181:6540-6542(1999).
RN   [7] {ECO:0000305}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.5 ANGSTROMS) OF 26-390 IN COMPLEX WITH AAUA AND
RP   AZURIN, SUBUNIT, AND DISULFIDE BOND.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49677 / NBRC 14479 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17087503};
RX   PubMed=17087503; DOI=10.1021/bi0612972;
RA   Sukumar N., Chen Z.-W., Ferrari D., Merli A., Rossi G.L., Bellamy H.D.,
RA   Chistoserdov A.Y., Davidson V.L., Mathews F.S.;
RT   "Crystal structure of an electron transfer complex between aromatic amine
RT   dehydrogenase and azurin from Alcaligenes faecalis.";
RL   Biochemistry 45:13500-13510(2006).
RN   [8] {ECO:0000305}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.5 ANGSTROMS) OF 26-390 IN COMPLEX WITH AAUA AND
RP   SUBSTRATE, SUBUNIT, AND DISULFIDE BOND.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49677 / NBRC 14479 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17005560};
RX   PubMed=17005560; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m605559200;
RA   Roujeinikova A., Scrutton N.S., Leys D.;
RT   "Atomic level insight into the oxidative half-reaction of aromatic amine
RT   dehydrogenase.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 281:40264-40272(2006).
RN   [9] {ECO:0000305}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.20 ANGSTROMS) OF 26-390 IN COMPLEX WITH AAUA AND
RP   SUBSTRATE, FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, AND DISULFIDE BOND.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49677 / NBRC 14479 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16614214};
RX   PubMed=16614214; DOI=10.1126/science.1126002;
RA   Masgrau L., Roujeinikova A., Johannissen L.O., Hothi P., Basran J.,
RA   Ranaghan K.E., Mulholland A.J., Sutcliffe M.J., Scrutton N.S., Leys D.;
RT   "Atomic description of an enzyme reaction dominated by proton tunneling.";
RL   Science 312:237-241(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Oxidizes primary aromatic amines and, more slowly, some long-
CC       chain aliphatic amines, but not methylamine or ethylamine. Uses azurin
CC       as an electron acceptor to transfer electrons from the reduced
CC       tryptophylquinone cofactor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11495996,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16279953, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16614214,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8188594}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an aralkylamine + H2O + 2 oxidized [azurin] = an aromatic
CC         aldehyde + 2 H(+) + NH4(+) + 2 reduced [azurin];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47796, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11034, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11035,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29036, ChEBI:CHEBI:33855, ChEBI:CHEBI:49552,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:88332; EC=1.4.9.2; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9494080};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Irreversibly inhibited by phenylhydrazine,
CC       hydroxylamine, semicarbazide, hydrazine and aminoguanidine. Reversibly
CC       inhibited by isonicotinic acid hydrazide (isoniazid) and isonicotinic
CC       acid 2-isopropyl hydrazide (iproniazid). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8188594}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=5.4 uM for tyramine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8188594};
CC         Vmax=17 umol/min/mg enzyme {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8188594};
CC         Note=The enzyme is substrate inhibited at high substrate
CC         concentrations (Ki=1.08 mM for tyramine).;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two light and two heavy chains. Binds two
CC       azurin molecules per heterotetramer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16614214,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17005560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17087503,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8188594}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Periplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10515948,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16279953}.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=40422; Mass_error=1; Method=Electrospray;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16279953};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aromatic amine dehydrogenase heavy chain
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF302652; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AM292628; CAL23524.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009462712.1; NZ_KQ954451.1.
DR   PDB; 2AGL; X-ray; 1.40 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2AGW; X-ray; 1.45 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2AGX; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2AGY; X-ray; 1.10 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2AGZ; X-ray; 1.60 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2AH0; X-ray; 1.45 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2AH1; X-ray; 1.20 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2H3X; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/D=1-390.
DR   PDB; 2H47; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/D/F/H=1-390.
DR   PDB; 2HJ4; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2HJB; X-ray; 1.85 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2HKM; X-ray; 1.50 A; A/B=29-389.
DR   PDB; 2HKR; X-ray; 1.40 A; A/B=29-389.
DR   PDB; 2HXC; X-ray; 1.45 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2I0R; X-ray; 1.40 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2I0S; X-ray; 1.40 A; A/B=31-389.
DR   PDB; 2I0T; X-ray; 1.35 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2IAA; X-ray; 1.95 A; A/D=1-390.
DR   PDB; 2IUP; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2IUQ; X-ray; 1.50 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2IUR; X-ray; 1.30 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2IUV; X-ray; 1.55 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2OIZ; X-ray; 1.05 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2OJY; X-ray; 1.60 A; A/B=29-389.
DR   PDB; 2OK4; X-ray; 1.45 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2OK6; X-ray; 1.45 A; A/B=30-389.
DR   PDB; 2Q7Q; X-ray; 1.60 A; A/B=30-390.
DR   PDBsum; 2AGL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2AGW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2AGX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2AGY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2AGZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2AH0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2AH1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2H3X; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2H47; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2HJ4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2HJB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2HKM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2HKR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2HXC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2I0R; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2I0S; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2I0T; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2IAA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2IUP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2IUQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2IUR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2IUV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2OIZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2OJY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2OK4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2OK6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2Q7Q; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P84888; -.
DR   SMR; P84888; -.
DR   STRING; 511.JT27_04295; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB08649; (1S)-1-AMINO-2-(1H-INDOL-3-YL)ETHANOL.
DR   DrugBank; DB08767; 2-(4-METHOXYPHENYL)ACETAMIDE.
DR   DrugBank; DB08652; Indoleacetamide.
DR   DrugBank; DB08653; Tryptamine.
DR   KEGG; ag:CAL23524; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3391; Bacteria.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-16553; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.4.9.2; 232.
DR   SABIO-RK; P84888; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P84888; -.
DR   GO; GO:0042597; C:periplasmic space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030058; F:amine dehydrogenase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030059; F:aralkylamine dehydrogenase (azurin) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 2.130.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009451; Metamine_DH_Hvc.
DR   InterPro; IPR011044; Quino_amine_DH_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR015943; WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF06433; Me-amine-dh_H; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50969; SSF50969; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Disulfide bond; Electron transport; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Periplasm; Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid; Signal; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16279953,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16614214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17005560,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17087503, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8188594"
FT   CHAIN           26..390
FT                   /note="Aralkylamine dehydrogenase heavy chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16279953,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16614214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17005560,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17087503, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8188594"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000287910"
FT   BINDING         54
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16614214,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17005560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17087503"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16614214,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17005560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17087503"
FT   BINDING         81
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16614214,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17005560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17087503"
FT   MOD_RES         26
FT                   /note="Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16279953"
FT   DISULFID        182..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16614214,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17005560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17087503"
FT   HELIX           43..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          46..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   HELIX           54..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          61..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   TURN            67..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          72..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          80..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          90..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          103..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          108..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   TURN            117..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          122..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   HELIX           139..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          142..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          148..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   TURN            167..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          171..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   HELIX           177..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          182..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          191..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          202..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          213..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   TURN            227..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          240..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          250..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          258..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          263..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   HELIX           273..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          284..286
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2H3X"
FT   STRAND          288..291
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   TURN            292..295
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          296..304
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          315..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   TURN            322..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          326..332
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          338..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   TURN            343..346
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          347..351
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          356..360
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          362..365
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          367..372
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
FT   STRAND          381..384
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OIZ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   390 AA;  42925 MW;  0AFCC1129CC44FAC CRC64;
     MKSKFKLTTA AAMLGLMVLA GGAQAQDKPR EVLTGGHSVS APQENRIYVM DSVFMHLTES
     RVHVYDYTNG KFLGMVPTAF NGHVQVSNDG KKIYTMTTYH ERITRGKRSD VVEVWDADKL
     TFEKEISLPP KRVQGLNYDG LFRQTTDGKF IVLQNASPAT SIGIVDVAKG DYVEDVTAAA
     GCWSVIPQPN RPRSFMTICG DGGLLTINLG EDGKVASQSR SKQMFSVKDD PIFIAPALDK
     DKAHFVSYYG NVYSADFSGD EVKVDGPWSL LNDEDKAKNW VPGGYNLVGL HRASGRMYVF
     MHPDGKEGTH KFPAAEIWVM DTKTKQRVAR IPGRDALSMT IDQQRNLMLT LDGGNVNVYD
     ISQPEPKLLR TIEGAAEASL QVQFHPVGGV
 
 
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