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AAXB_CHLTB
ID   AAXB_CHLTB              Reviewed;         195 AA.
AC   P0C8R5;
DT   10-FEB-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 40.
DE   RecName: Full=Pyruvoyl-dependent arginine decarboxylase AaxB;
DE            Short=PvlArgDC;
DE            EC=4.1.1.19;
DE   AltName: Full=Biodegradative arginine decarboxylase;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Pyruvoyl-dependent arginine decarboxylase subunit beta;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Pyruvoyl-dependent arginine decarboxylase subunit alpha;
GN   Name=aaxB; OrderedLocusNames=CTLon_0625;
OS   Chlamydia trachomatis serovar L2b (strain UCH-1/proctitis).
OC   Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC   Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=471473;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=UCH-1/proctitis;
RX   PubMed=18032721; DOI=10.1101/gr.7020108;
RA   Thomson N.R., Holden M.T.G., Carder C., Lennard N., Lockey S.J., Marsh P.,
RA   Skipp P., O'Connor C.D., Goodhead I., Norbertzcak H., Harris B., Ormond D.,
RA   Rance R., Quail M.A., Parkhill J., Stephens R.S., Clarke I.N.;
RT   "Chlamydia trachomatis: genome sequence analysis of lymphogranuloma
RT   venereum isolates.";
RL   Genome Res. 18:161-171(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Part of the AaxABC system, catalyzes the decarboxylation of
CC       L-arginine. The arginine uptake by the bacterium in the macrophage may
CC       be a virulence factor against the host innate immune response (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + L-arginine = agmatine + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17641,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:32682,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58145; EC=4.1.1.19;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyruvate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:15361; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 pyruvoyl group covalently per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Trimer of an alpha-beta dimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the pyruvoyl-dependent arginine decarboxylase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AM884177; Type=Erroneous termination; Note=Truncated C-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AM884177; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0C8R5; -.
DR   SMR; P0C8R5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000794; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008792; F:arginine decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006527; P:arginine catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.20.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016104; Pyr-dep_his/arg-deCO2ase.
DR   InterPro; IPR016105; Pyr-dep_his/arg-deCO2ase_sand.
DR   InterPro; IPR002724; Pyruvoyl-dep_arg_deCO2ase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR40438; PTHR40438; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01862; PvlArgDC; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDG01170; Pyruvoyl-dependent_arginine_de; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56271; SSF56271; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Decarboxylase; Lyase; Pyruvate; Virulence.
FT   CHAIN           1..52
FT                   /note="Pyruvoyl-dependent arginine decarboxylase subunit
FT                   beta"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000364037"
FT   CHAIN           53..195
FT                   /note="Pyruvoyl-dependent arginine decarboxylase subunit
FT                   alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000364038"
FT   SITE            52..53
FT                   /note="Cleavage (non-hydrolytic)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         53
FT                   /note="Pyruvic acid (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   195 AA;  21751 MW;  29C4CF9A309EC05A CRC64;
     MPYGTRYPTL AFHTGGVGES DDGMPPQPFE TFCYDSALLQ AKIENFNIVP YTSVLPKELF
     GNILPVDQCT KFFKHGAVLE VIMAGRGATV TDGTQAIATG VGICWGKDKN GELIGGWAAE
     YVEFFPTWID DEIAESHAKM WLKKSLQHEL DLRSVSKHSE FQYFHNYINI RKKFGFCLTA
     LGFLNFENAA PAVIQ
 
 
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