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RLF2_YEAST
ID   RLF2_YEAST              Reviewed;         606 AA.
AC   Q12495; D6W428;
DT   15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 168.
DE   RecName: Full=Chromatin assembly factor 1 subunit p90;
DE   AltName: Full=CAF-1 90 kDa subunit;
DE   AltName: Full=RAP1 localization factor 2;
GN   Name=RLF2; Synonyms=CAC1; OrderedLocusNames=YPR018W; ORFNames=YP9531.12;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9030688; DOI=10.1101/gad.11.3.358;
RA   Enomoto S., McCune-Zierath P.D., Gerami-Nejad M., Sanders M.A., Berman J.;
RT   "RLF2, a subunit of yeast chromatin assembly factor-I, is required for
RT   telomeric chromatin function in vivo.";
RL   Genes Dev. 11:358-370(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169875;
RA   Bussey H., Storms R.K., Ahmed A., Albermann K., Allen E., Ansorge W.,
RA   Araujo R., Aparicio A., Barrell B.G., Badcock K., Benes V., Botstein D.,
RA   Bowman S., Brueckner M., Carpenter J., Cherry J.M., Chung E.,
RA   Churcher C.M., Coster F., Davis K., Davis R.W., Dietrich F.S., Delius H.,
RA   DiPaolo T., Dubois E., Duesterhoeft A., Duncan M., Floeth M., Fortin N.,
RA   Friesen J.D., Fritz C., Goffeau A., Hall J., Hebling U., Heumann K.,
RA   Hilbert H., Hillier L.W., Hunicke-Smith S., Hyman R.W., Johnston M.,
RA   Kalman S., Kleine K., Komp C., Kurdi O., Lashkari D., Lew H., Lin A.,
RA   Lin D., Louis E.J., Marathe R., Messenguy F., Mewes H.-W., Mirtipati S.,
RA   Moestl D., Mueller-Auer S., Namath A., Nentwich U., Oefner P., Pearson D.,
RA   Petel F.X., Pohl T.M., Purnelle B., Rajandream M.A., Rechmann S.,
RA   Rieger M., Riles L., Roberts D., Schaefer M., Scharfe M., Scherens B.,
RA   Schramm S., Schroeder M., Sdicu A.-M., Tettelin H., Urrestarazu L.A.,
RA   Ushinsky S., Vierendeels F., Vissers S., Voss H., Walsh S.V., Wambutt R.,
RA   Wang Y., Wedler E., Wedler H., Winnett E., Zhong W.-W., Zollner A.,
RA   Vo D.H., Hani J.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XVI.";
RL   Nature 387:103-105(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 237-247 AND 554-560, AND CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=9030687; DOI=10.1101/gad.11.3.345;
RA   Kaufman P.D., Kobayashi R., Stillman B.;
RT   "Ultraviolet radiation sensitivity and reduction of telomeric silencing in
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells lacking chromatin assembly factor-I.";
RL   Genes Dev. 11:345-357(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH SAS2.
RX   PubMed=11731480; DOI=10.1101/gad.929001;
RA   Meijsing S.H., Ehrenhofer-Murray A.E.;
RT   "The silencing complex SAS-I links histone acetylation to the assembly of
RT   repressed chromatin by CAF-I and Asf1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Genes Dev. 15:3169-3182(2001).
RN   [6]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-94, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18407956; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700468-mcp200;
RA   Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.;
RT   "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome
RT   analysis.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-78; SER-94 AND THR-509, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19779198; DOI=10.1126/science.1172867;
RA   Holt L.J., Tuch B.B., Villen J., Johnson A.D., Gygi S.P., Morgan D.O.;
RT   "Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights
RT   into evolution.";
RL   Science 325:1682-1686(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as a component of chromatin assembly factor 1 (CAF-1),
CC       which assembles histone octamers onto replicating DNA in vitro. It
CC       performs the first step of the nucleosome assembly process, bringing
CC       newly synthesized histones H3 and H4 to replicating DNA; histones
CC       H2A/H2B can bind to this chromatin precursor subsequent to DNA
CC       replication to complete the histone octamer. p90 may facilitate the
CC       efficient and timely assembly of histones into telomeric chromatin.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of chromatin assembly factor 1 (CAF-1), which is
CC       composed of MSI1/p50, CAC2/p60 and RLF2/CAC1/p90. RLF2 interacts with
CC       SAS2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11731480}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q12495; P13712: MSI1; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-3913, EBI-11391;
CC       Q12495; P54790: ORC3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3913, EBI-12576;
CC       Q12495; P15873: POL30; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3913, EBI-12993;
CC       Q12495; P40963: SAS2; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-3913, EBI-16476;
CC       Q12495; Q04003: SAS4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3913, EBI-38500;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 1590 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RLF2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z49919; CAA90163.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z71255; CAA95014.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006949; DAA11444.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S57552; S57552.
DR   RefSeq; NP_015343.1; NM_001184115.1.
DR   PDB; 5EJO; X-ray; 2.75 A; A=519-606.
DR   PDB; 5JBM; X-ray; 3.00 A; A=457-606.
DR   PDBsum; 5EJO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5JBM; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q12495; -.
DR   SMR; Q12495; -.
DR   BioGRID; 36195; 291.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-568; Chromatin assembly factor 1 complex.
DR   DIP; DIP-923N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q12495; 147.
DR   MINT; Q12495; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YPR018W; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q12495; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q12495; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q12495; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q12495; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YPR018W_mRNA; YPR018W; YPR018W.
DR   GeneID; 856129; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YPR018W; -.
DR   SGD; S000006222; RLF2.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YPR018W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4363; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028547_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q12495; -.
DR   OMA; YQGTFTK; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-34178-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q12495; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XVI.
DR   RNAct; Q12495; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0033186; C:CAF-1 complex; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000775; C:chromosome, centromeric region; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031497; P:chromatin assembly; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0006335; P:DNA replication-dependent chromatin assembly; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006334; P:nucleosome assembly; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR022043; CAF1A.
DR   Pfam; PF12253; CAF1A; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Coiled coil; Direct protein sequencing; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..606
FT                   /note="Chromatin assembly factor 1 subunit p90"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000089272"
FT   REGION          116..212
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          393..438
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          483..520
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          128..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        116..130
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        131..212
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        393..431
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        494..520
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         78
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         94
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         509
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   HELIX           527..537
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJO"
FT   HELIX           544..554
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJO"
FT   HELIX           560..570
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJO"
FT   STRAND          571..573
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJO"
FT   STRAND          577..580
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5JBM"
FT   STRAND          584..587
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJO"
FT   HELIX           589..598
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJO"
SQ   SEQUENCE   606 AA;  70210 MW;  C593E6E4FE5FD778 CRC64;
     MEQHLKSIPL QDDTKKKGIL SFFQNTTTVK SNKFLTKEKD VITLDDPKED VSGPMIETVK
     QETMKSINKE CADEMKTTPK KANAEDKLLC YKNSPIQSTK YDRNTNKQVP NGNIIAIETK
     SRSSSPCSKR ELSSSKKEEA KREKELKKQQ RAEEKHRKEL LRQEEKKKKE LKVEEERQRR
     AELKKQKEEE KRRKEEARLE AKRRKEEERL KKEEEIRLKE EAKERAQSRI GNFFKKLSDS
     NTPVVEKSDY EKFFLPFYAK DGVRVSNKWK LTKVELEGSK RKIDDELLNS KDKTSSDDLL
     NWLQSRRLPR GHKIKRKAVD VLQQMPLKEK TDDELQSLLA QVPHKYIKFY ENVRPPFIGT
     YSMDFTLPPN DPFSTKGTGF NYDYDSDVEW VNEEEEGEVD NLESGEEEEE EEDDEDVPSE
     GEFDGFLDSE ENSDLDGLPC AKRKFVGPLI PTICLKSNFE NLSEENKRYL QQLKAEVIIE
     TDGPIDPFKE PKTSSLPSKR SNSDLQAQTA SQSQSPEKKQ KAMITDPMDL LRLFDGVQDS
     TFSLGTVTEI AQKNLPQYNK QTIKNTIKEY AIRSSGKGDL PRKWVIKDAQ NWENLRANAN
     MPTPSL
 
 
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