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RLMN2_OPITP
ID   RLMN2_OPITP             Reviewed;         428 AA.
AC   B1ZVM5;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable dual-specificity RNA methyltransferase RlmN 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE            EC=2.1.1.192 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE   AltName: Full=23S rRNA (adenine(2503)-C(2))-methyltransferase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE   AltName: Full=23S rRNA m2A2503 methyltransferase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE   AltName: Full=Ribosomal RNA large subunit methyltransferase N 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA (adenine(37)-C(2))-methyltransferase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA m2A37 methyltransferase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
GN   Name=rlmN2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}; OrderedLocusNames=Oter_0834;
OS   Opitutus terrae (strain DSM 11246 / JCM 15787 / PB90-1).
OC   Bacteria; Verrucomicrobia; Opitutae; Opitutales; Opitutaceae; Opitutus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=452637;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 11246 / JCM 15787 / PB90-1;
RX   PubMed=21398538; DOI=10.1128/jb.00228-11;
RA   van Passel M.W., Kant R., Palva A., Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Pitluck S., Goltsman E., Clum A., Sun H., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F.W., Land M.L., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N.,
RA   Richardson P.P., Janssen P.H., de Vos W.M., Smidt H.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the verrucomicrobium Opitutus terrae PB90-1, an
RT   abundant inhabitant of rice paddy soil ecosystems.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:2367-2368(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Specifically methylates position 2 of adenine 2503 in 23S
CC       rRNA and position 2 of adenine 37 in tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01849}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine(2503) in 23S rRNA + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]
CC         + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2-methyladenosine(2503) in 23S rRNA +
CC         5'-deoxyadenosine + L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] +
CC         S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42916, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10152, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10282, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74411, ChEBI:CHEBI:74497; EC=2.1.1.192;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine(37) in tRNA + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-
CC         adenosyl-L-methionine = 2-methyladenosine(37) in tRNA + 5'-
CC         deoxyadenosine + L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + S-
CC         adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43332, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10162, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10485,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74411, ChEBI:CHEBI:74497; EC=2.1.1.192;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Reaction proceeds by a ping-pong mechanism involving
CC       intermediate methylation of a conserved cysteine residue.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. RlmN family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001032; ACB74122.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1ZVM5; -.
DR   SMR; B1ZVM5; -.
DR   STRING; 452637.Oter_0834; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACB74122; ACB74122; Oter_0834.
DR   KEGG; ote:Oter_0834; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0820; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029101_2_0_0; -.
DR   OMA; RIFFEWT; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007013; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0070040; F:rRNA (adenine-C2-)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0002935; F:tRNA (adenine-C2-)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070475; P:rRNA base methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01849; RNA_methyltr_RlmN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR040072; Methyltransferase_A.
DR   InterPro; IPR027492; RNA_MTrfase_RlmN.
DR   InterPro; IPR004383; rRNA_lsu_MTrfase_RlmN/Cfr.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30544; PTHR30544; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006004; CHP00048; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00275; adenosine_C2_methyltransferase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW   Methyltransferase; Reference proteome; rRNA processing;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..428
FT                   /note="Probable dual-specificity RNA methyltransferase RlmN
FT                   2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000350295"
FT   DOMAIN          148..414
FT                   /note="Radical SAM core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT   REGION          207..232
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        142
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT   ACT_SITE        419
FT                   /note="S-methylcysteine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT   BINDING         162
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT   BINDING         166
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT   BINDING         169
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT   BINDING         244..245
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT   BINDING         276
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT   BINDING         299..301
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT   BINDING         375
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT   DISULFID        155..419
FT                   /note="(transient)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
SQ   SEQUENCE   428 AA;  46782 MW;  AECC2649FBE078A5 CRC64;
     MRFLTGNVVV RARGADFFVA IDARSAGGAD AWLALTNGAP LLRRFTLSPS APTNLYDFTR
     AELRLWLSRR ELNPVHAARI WSYLYLDLVE GFGAMTELPA RVRARLEAEM CVGNLKIARE
     TDSRDGFTRK YLLELADGAA IETVLMRFAG RATACVSSQV GCAMGCVFCA TGQMGYTRHL
     TAGEIVAQAV HVARALRTAA FEKCHVMRDP SPGREAGEKS RDEADRHRAP PTPRLRNLVL
     MGMGEPLHNY EAVMRAVDIL RDDGGLALGA ERITLSTVGV VPGILRLAAE KRPVHLAVSL
     HAADQEERAA LVPVAKKWPL DELMAACRTY SETTGRRVFY EWTLIEGRND TAAHARAVGR
     LLRGLPAQVN LIPLNPTAGY DGTPGRTEAA RRFQEILSRE FALPSTVRQR RGIDIAAGCG
     QLAVAEQS
 
 
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