RLMN_STRMK
ID RLMN_STRMK Reviewed; 401 AA.
AC B2FNQ6;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Dual-specificity RNA methyltransferase RlmN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE EC=2.1.1.192 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=23S rRNA (adenine(2503)-C(2))-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=23S rRNA m2A2503 methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=Ribosomal RNA large subunit methyltransferase N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA (adenine(37)-C(2))-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA m2A37 methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
GN Name=rlmN {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}; OrderedLocusNames=Smlt2055;
OS Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (strain K279a).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Stenotrophomonas; Stenotrophomonas maltophilia group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=522373;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=K279a;
RX PubMed=18419807; DOI=10.1186/gb-2008-9-4-r74;
RA Crossman L.C., Gould V.C., Dow J.M., Vernikos G.S., Okazaki A.,
RA Sebaihia M., Saunders D., Arrowsmith C., Carver T., Peters N., Adlem E.,
RA Kerhornou A., Lord A., Murphy L., Seeger K., Squares R., Rutter S.,
RA Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Harris D., Churcher C., Bentley S.D.,
RA Parkhill J., Thomson N.R., Avison M.B.;
RT "The complete genome, comparative and functional analysis of
RT Stenotrophomonas maltophilia reveals an organism heavily shielded by drug
RT resistance determinants.";
RL Genome Biol. 9:R74.1-R74.13(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Specifically methylates position 2 of adenine 2503 in 23S
CC rRNA and position 2 of adenine 37 in tRNAs. m2A2503 modification seems
CC to play a crucial role in the proofreading step occurring at the
CC peptidyl transferase center and thus would serve to optimize ribosomal
CC fidelity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine(2503) in 23S rRNA + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]
CC + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2-methyladenosine(2503) in 23S rRNA +
CC 5'-deoxyadenosine + L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] +
CC S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42916, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10152, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10282, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74411, ChEBI:CHEBI:74497; EC=2.1.1.192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine(37) in tRNA + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-
CC adenosyl-L-methionine = 2-methyladenosine(37) in tRNA + 5'-
CC deoxyadenosine + L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + S-
CC adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43332, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10162, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10485,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74411, ChEBI:CHEBI:74497; EC=2.1.1.192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Reaction proceeds by a ping-pong mechanism involving
CC intermediate methylation of a conserved cysteine residue.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. RlmN family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
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DR EMBL; AM743169; CAQ45562.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_005409296.1; NC_010943.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2FNQ6; -.
DR SMR; B2FNQ6; -.
DR STRING; 522373.Smlt2055; -.
DR PRIDE; B2FNQ6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAQ45562; CAQ45562; Smlt2055.
DR GeneID; 61465753; -.
DR KEGG; sml:Smlt2055; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0820; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_029101_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; QVGCSLD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1111428at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008840; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0070040; F:rRNA (adenine-C2-)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0002935; F:tRNA (adenine-C2-)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070475; P:rRNA base methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01849; RNA_methyltr_RlmN; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR040072; Methyltransferase_A.
DR InterPro; IPR027492; RNA_MTrfase_RlmN.
DR InterPro; IPR004383; rRNA_lsu_MTrfase_RlmN/Cfr.
DR InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30544; PTHR30544; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006004; CHP00048; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00275; adenosine_C2_methyltransferase; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00048; rRNA_mod_RlmN; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW Methyltransferase; Reference proteome; rRNA processing;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..401
FT /note="Dual-specificity RNA methyltransferase RlmN"
FT /id="PRO_0000350447"
FT DOMAIN 120..365
FT /note="Radical SAM core"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT ACT_SITE 114
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT ACT_SITE 370
FT /note="S-methylcysteine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 134
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 138
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 141
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 187..188
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 219
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 241..243
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 327
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT DISULFID 127..370
FT /note="(transient)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
SQ SEQUENCE 401 AA; 44633 MW; B67057045B7405E9 CRC64;
MNEVVQSPAI QPLPKSAPTA GKQNLLDLDR AGLEKFFVEV LGEKKFRAHQ VMKWIHHRYV
TDFDEMTDLG KVLRAKLQAH AEVLVPNIVF DKPSADGTHK WLLAMGVDGK NAIETVYIPD
KTRGTLCVSS QVGCGLNCTF CSTATQGFNR NLTTAEIIGQ VWVAARHLGN VPHQMRRLTN
VVMMGMGEPL MNFDNVVRAM SVMRDDLGYG LANKRVTLST SGLVPQIDRL SAESDVSLAV
SLHAPNDALR ETLVPLNKKY PIAELMASCA RYLRANKRRE SVTFEYTLMK GINDKPEHAR
ELARLMRQFD NAVQAKDSGK VNLIPFNPFP GTRYERSEEA HIRAFQKILL DSNVLTMVRR
TRGDDIDAAC GQLKGQVMDR TRRQAEFNKT LQAGKGSDAA A
