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RM38_YEAST
ID   RM38_YEAST              Reviewed;         138 AA.
AC   P35996; D6VX30; P36529;
DT   01-JUN-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1994, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 183.
DE   RecName: Full=54S ribosomal protein L38, mitochondrial;
DE   AltName: Full=Mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit protein uL14m {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24675956};
DE   AltName: Full=YmL38;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=54S ribosomal protein L34, mitochondrial;
DE     AltName: Full=YmL34;
GN   Name=MRPL38; Synonyms=MRPL34; OrderedLocusNames=YKL170W; ORFNames=YKL634;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=8091858; DOI=10.1002/yea.320100004;
RA   Vandenbol M., Bolle P.-A., Dion C., Portetelle D., Hilger F.;
RT   "Sequencing and analysis of a 20.5 kb DNA segment located on the left arm
RT   of yeast chromosome XI.";
RL   Yeast 10:S25-S33(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=8196765; DOI=10.1038/369371a0;
RA   Dujon B., Alexandraki D., Andre B., Ansorge W., Baladron V.,
RA   Ballesta J.P.G., Banrevi A., Bolle P.-A., Bolotin-Fukuhara M., Bossier P.,
RA   Bou G., Boyer J., Buitrago M.J., Cheret G., Colleaux L.,
RA   Daignan-Fornier B., del Rey F., Dion C., Domdey H., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Duesterhus S., Entian K.-D., Erfle H., Esteban P.F., Feldmann H.,
RA   Fernandes L., Fobo G.M., Fritz C., Fukuhara H., Gabel C., Gaillon L.,
RA   Garcia-Cantalejo J.M., Garcia-Ramirez J.J., Gent M.E., Ghazvini M.,
RA   Goffeau A., Gonzalez A., Grothues D., Guerreiro P., Hegemann J.H.,
RA   Hewitt N., Hilger F., Hollenberg C.P., Horaitis O., Indge K.J.,
RA   Jacquier A., James C.M., Jauniaux J.-C., Jimenez A., Keuchel H.,
RA   Kirchrath L., Kleine K., Koetter P., Legrain P., Liebl S., Louis E.J.,
RA   Maia e Silva A., Marck C., Monnier A.-L., Moestl D., Mueller S.,
RA   Obermaier B., Oliver S.G., Pallier C., Pascolo S., Pfeiffer F.,
RA   Philippsen P., Planta R.J., Pohl F.M., Pohl T.M., Poehlmann R.,
RA   Portetelle D., Purnelle B., Puzos V., Ramezani Rad M., Rasmussen S.W.,
RA   Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., Richard G.-F., Rieger M.,
RA   Rodrigues-Pousada C., Rose M., Rupp T., Santos M.A., Schwager C.,
RA   Sensen C., Skala J., Soares H., Sor F., Stegemann J., Tettelin H.,
RA   Thierry A., Tzermia M., Urrestarazu L.A., van Dyck L.,
RA   van Vliet-Reedijk J.C., Valens M., Vandenbol M., Vilela C., Vissers S.,
RA   von Wettstein D., Voss H., Wiemann S., Xu G., Zimmermann J., Haasemann M.,
RA   Becker I., Mewes H.-W.;
RT   "Complete DNA sequence of yeast chromosome XI.";
RL   Nature 369:371-378(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=17322287; DOI=10.1101/gr.6037607;
RA   Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F.,
RA   Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J.,
RA   Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J.,
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Bulyk M.L., Harlow E., Marsischky G., Kolodner R.D.,
RA   LaBaer J.;
RT   "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding
RT   clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007).
RN   [5]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-28 AND 58-85, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=07173;
RX   PubMed=2060626; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(91)80759-v;
RA   Grohmann L., Graack H.-R., Kruft V., Choli T., Goldschmidt-Reisin S.,
RA   Kitakawa M.;
RT   "Extended N-terminal sequencing of proteins of the large ribosomal subunit
RT   from yeast mitochondria.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 284:51-56(1991).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION OF L34 AS A FRAGMENT OF L38.
RX   PubMed=9151978; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1997.t01-2-00449.x;
RA   Kitakawa M., Graack H.-R., Grohmann L., Goldschmidt-Reisin S., Herfurth E.,
RA   Wittmann-Liebold B., Nishimura T., Isono K.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of the genes for mitochondrial
RT   ribosomal proteins of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 245:449-456(1997).
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN THE MITOCHONDRIAL RIBOSOMAL LARGE COMPLEX, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=12392552; DOI=10.1046/j.1432-1033.2002.03226.x;
RA   Gan X., Kitakawa M., Yoshino K., Oshiro N., Yonezawa K., Isono K.;
RT   "Tag-mediated isolation of yeast mitochondrial ribosome and mass
RT   spectrometric identification of its new components.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 269:5203-5214(2002).
RN   [8]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562095; DOI=10.1038/nature02026;
RA   Huh W.-K., Falvo J.V., Gerke L.C., Carroll A.S., Howson R.W.,
RA   Weissman J.S., O'Shea E.K.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein localization in budding yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:686-691(2003).
RN   [9]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [10]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=16823961; DOI=10.1021/pr050477f;
RA   Reinders J., Zahedi R.P., Pfanner N., Meisinger C., Sickmann A.;
RT   "Toward the complete yeast mitochondrial proteome: multidimensional
RT   separation techniques for mitochondrial proteomics.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 5:1543-1554(2006).
RN   [11]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=25609543; DOI=10.1038/ncomms7019;
RA   Pfeffer S., Woellhaf M.W., Herrmann J.M., Forster F.;
RT   "Organization of the mitochondrial translation machinery studied in situ by
RT   cryoelectron tomography.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 6:6019-6019(2015).
RN   [12]
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.20 ANGSTROMS), AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=24675956; DOI=10.1126/science.1249410;
RA   Amunts A., Brown A., Bai X.C., Llacer J.L., Hussain T., Emsley P., Long F.,
RA   Murshudov G., Scheres S.H., Ramakrishnan V.;
RT   "Structure of the yeast mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit.";
RL   Science 343:1485-1489(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the mitochondrial ribosome (mitoribosome), a
CC       dedicated translation machinery responsible for the synthesis of
CC       mitochondrial genome-encoded proteins, including at least some of the
CC       essential transmembrane subunits of the mitochondrial respiratory
CC       chain. The mitoribosomes are attached to the mitochondrial inner
CC       membrane and translation products are cotranslationally integrated into
CC       the membrane. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:24675956,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:25609543}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit (mt-
CC       LSU). Mature yeast 74S mitochondrial ribosomes consist of a small (37S)
CC       and a large (54S) subunit. The 37S small subunit contains a 15S
CC       ribosomal RNA (15S mt-rRNA) and 34 different proteins. The 54S large
CC       subunit contains a 21S rRNA (21S mt-rRNA) and 46 different proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12392552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2060626,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24675956}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562095,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16823961}. Note=Mitoribosomes are tethered to the
CC       mitochondrial inner membrane and spatially aligned with the membrane
CC       insertion machinery through two distinct membrane contact sites, formed
CC       by the 21S rRNA expansion segment 96-ES1 and the inner membrane protein
CC       MBA1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25609543}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 2500 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL14 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z26878; CAA81517.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z28169; CAA82011.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY693037; AAT93056.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006944; DAA08996.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S38000; S38000.
DR   RefSeq; NP_012751.1; NM_001179736.1.
DR   PDB; 3J6B; EM; 3.20 A; I=1-138.
DR   PDB; 5MRC; EM; 3.25 A; I=1-138.
DR   PDB; 5MRE; EM; 3.75 A; I=1-138.
DR   PDB; 5MRF; EM; 4.97 A; I=1-138.
DR   PDBsum; 3J6B; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5MRC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5MRE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5MRF; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P35996; -.
DR   SMR; P35996; -.
DR   BioGRID; 33968; 79.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1602; 54S mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit.
DR   DIP; DIP-6834N; -.
DR   IntAct; P35996; 4.
DR   STRING; 4932.YKL170W; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P35996; -.
DR   MaxQB; P35996; -.
DR   PaxDb; P35996; -.
DR   PRIDE; P35996; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YKL170W_mRNA; YKL170W; YKL170W.
DR   GeneID; 853684; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YKL170W; -.
DR   SGD; S000001653; MRPL38.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YKL170W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0901; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000176605; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_095071_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P35996; -.
DR   OMA; IVCVVQK; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-31937-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P35996; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XI.
DR   RNAct; P35996; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0005762; C:mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0070180; F:large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003735; F:structural constituent of ribosome; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032543; P:mitochondrial translation; IC:SGD.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.150.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01367; Ribosomal_L14; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036853; Ribosomal_L14_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000218; Ribosomal_L14P.
DR   InterPro; IPR005745; Ribosomal_L14P_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR019972; Ribosomal_L14P_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11761; PTHR11761; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00238; Ribosomal_L14; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01374; Ribosomal_L14; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50193; SSF50193; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01067; rplN_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00049; RIBOSOMAL_L14; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Mitochondrion; Reference proteome;
KW   Ribonucleoprotein; Ribosomal protein.
FT   CHAIN           1..138
FT                   /note="54S ribosomal protein L38, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000030464"
FT   CHAIN           58..138
FT                   /note="54S ribosomal protein L34, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000030465"
FT   CONFLICT        60
FT                   /note="T -> A (in Ref. 5; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        69..70
FT                   /note="CH -> DI (in Ref. 5; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   138 AA;  14905 MW;  CD327E00B218D83B CRC64;
     MIFLKSVIKV IDNSGAQLAE CIKVIRKGSP KSPAMVGDRI VCVIQKAKPL TQNITGTANT
     NRVKKGDICH AIVVRSKQRN MCRKDGSTVA FGDTACVLIN KNTGEPLGTR IMANDGCVDR
     TLKDKGYNKI CSLASRVI
 
 
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