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RMD5B_HUMAN
ID   RMD5B_HUMAN             Reviewed;         393 AA.
AC   Q96G75; Q1HE27; Q6UVY7; Q9H6F6;
DT   28-FEB-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 151.
DE   RecName: Full=E3 ubiquitin-protein transferase RMND5B;
DE            EC=2.3.2.27 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29911972};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein RMD5 homolog B;
GN   Name=RMND5B; ORFNames=UNQ2508/PRO5996;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Tang W., Yuan W., Wu X.;
RT   "A novel human gene RMND5B.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RX   PubMed=12975309; DOI=10.1101/gr.1293003;
RA   Clark H.F., Gurney A.L., Abaya E., Baker K., Baldwin D.T., Brush J.,
RA   Chen J., Chow B., Chui C., Crowley C., Currell B., Deuel B., Dowd P.,
RA   Eaton D., Foster J.S., Grimaldi C., Gu Q., Hass P.E., Heldens S., Huang A.,
RA   Kim H.S., Klimowski L., Jin Y., Johnson S., Lee J., Lewis L., Liao D.,
RA   Mark M.R., Robbie E., Sanchez C., Schoenfeld J., Seshagiri S., Simmons L.,
RA   Singh J., Smith V., Stinson J., Vagts A., Vandlen R.L., Watanabe C.,
RA   Wieand D., Woods K., Xie M.-H., Yansura D.G., Yi S., Yu G., Yuan J.,
RA   Zhang M., Zhang Z., Goddard A.D., Wood W.I., Godowski P.J., Gray A.M.;
RT   "The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to
RT   identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics
RT   assessment.";
RL   Genome Res. 13:2265-2270(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Teratocarcinoma;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Mammary cancer;
RX   PubMed=17974005; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-8-399;
RA   Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U.,
RA   Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D.,
RA   Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A.,
RA   Wiemann S., Schupp I.;
RT   "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Lung;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT MET-1, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22814378; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1210303109;
RA   Van Damme P., Lasa M., Polevoda B., Gazquez C., Elosegui-Artola A.,
RA   Kim D.S., De Juan-Pardo E., Demeyer K., Hole K., Larrea E., Timmerman E.,
RA   Prieto J., Arnesen T., Sherman F., Gevaert K., Aldabe R.;
RT   "N-terminal acetylome analyses and functional insights of the N-terminal
RT   acetyltransferase NatB.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109:12449-12454(2012).
RN   [8]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=25793641; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0120342;
RA   Pfirrmann T., Villavicencio-Lorini P., Subudhi A.K., Menssen R., Wolf D.H.,
RA   Hollemann T.;
RT   "RMND5 from Xenopus laevis is an E3 ubiquitin-ligase and functions in early
RT   embryonic forebrain development.";
RL   PLoS ONE 10:E0120342-E0120342(2015).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, IDENTIFICATION IN THE CTLH COMPLEX, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=29911972; DOI=10.7554/elife.35528;
RA   Lampert F., Stafa D., Goga A., Soste M.V., Gilberto S., Olieric N.,
RA   Picotti P., Stoffel M., Peter M.;
RT   "The multi-subunit GID/CTLH E3 ligase promotes proliferation and targets
RT   the transcription factor Hbp1 for degradation.";
RL   Elife 7:0-0(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Core component of the CTLH E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase
CC       complex that selectively accepts ubiquitin from UBE2H and mediates
CC       ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of the
CC       transcription factor HBP1. MAEA and RMND5A are both required for
CC       catalytic activity of the CTLH E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex
CC       (PubMed:29911972). Catalytic activity of the complex is required for
CC       normal cell proliferation (PubMed:29911972). The CTLH E3 ubiquitin-
CC       protein ligase complex is not required for the degradation of enzymes
CC       involved in gluconeogenesis, such as FBP1 (PubMed:29911972).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29911972}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.27; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:29911972};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Identified in the CTLH complex that contains GID4, RANBP9
CC       and/or RANBP10, MKLN1, MAEA, RMND5A (or alternatively its paralog
CC       RMND5B), GID8, ARMC8, WDR26 and YPEL5 (PubMed:29911972). Within this
CC       complex, MAEA, RMND5A (or alternatively its paralog RMND5B), GID8,
CC       WDR26, and RANBP9 and/or RANBP10 form the catalytic core, while GID4,
CC       MKLN1, ARMC8 and YPEL5 have ancillary roles (PubMed:29911972).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29911972}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q96G75; Q7Z699: SPRED1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-745055, EBI-5235340;
CC       Q96G75; Q13148: TARDBP; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-745055, EBI-372899;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25793641}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q96G75-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q96G75-2; Sequence=VSP_013174;
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAB15303.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; DQ494789; ABF50942.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY359092; AAQ89450.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK025971; BAB15303.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK125337; BAG54186.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL713670; CAD28476.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471165; EAW53849.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471165; EAW53850.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC009911; AAH09911.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS4431.1; -. [Q96G75-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001275723.1; NM_001288794.1. [Q96G75-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001275724.1; NM_001288795.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_073599.2; NM_022762.4. [Q96G75-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005266026.1; XM_005265969.3. [Q96G75-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005266028.1; XM_005265971.4. [Q96G75-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005266029.1; XM_005265972.3. [Q96G75-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016865216.1; XM_017009727.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_016865217.1; XM_017009728.1. [Q96G75-2]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q96G75; -.
DR   SMR; Q96G75; -.
DR   BioGRID; 122287; 49.
DR   IntAct; Q96G75; 29.
DR   MINT; Q96G75; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000420875; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q96G75; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q96G75; -.
DR   BioMuta; RMND5B; -.
DR   DMDM; 29840869; -.
DR   EPD; Q96G75; -.
DR   jPOST; Q96G75; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q96G75; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q96G75; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q96G75; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q96G75; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q96G75; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 76601; -. [Q96G75-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 76602; -. [Q96G75-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 46079; 101 antibodies from 23 providers.
DR   DNASU; 64777; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000313386.9; ENSP00000320623.4; ENSG00000145916.19. [Q96G75-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000515098.5; ENSP00000420875.1; ENSG00000145916.19. [Q96G75-1]
DR   GeneID; 64777; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:64777; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000313386.9; ENSP00000320623.4; NM_022762.5; NP_073599.2.
DR   UCSC; uc003mim.5; human. [Q96G75-1]
DR   CTD; 64777; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 64777; -.
DR   GeneCards; RMND5B; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:26181; RMND5B.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000145916; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; RMND5B; -.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q96G75; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000145916; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA144596389; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000145916; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2817; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000153203; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020227_3_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q96G75; -.
DR   OMA; KTHEIVH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 987270at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q96G75; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF315176; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q96G75; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q96G75; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 64777; 8 hits in 1071 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; RMND5B; human.
DR   GeneWiki; RMND5B; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 64777; -.
DR   Pharos; Q96G75; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q96G75; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 5.
DR   RNAct; Q96G75; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000145916; Expressed in lower esophagus mucosa and 196 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q96G75; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q96G75; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0034657; C:GID complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0061630; F:ubiquitin protein ligase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043161; P:proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd16795; dRING_RMD5B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013144; CRA_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR024964; CTLH/CRA.
DR   InterPro; IPR006595; CTLH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR045098; Fyv10_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR006594; LisH.
DR   InterPro; IPR037681; RMD5B_dRING.
DR   InterPro; IPR044063; ZF_RING_GID.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12170; PTHR12170; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10607; CLTH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00757; CRA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00668; CTLH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00667; LisH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50897; CTLH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50896; LISH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51867; ZF_RING_GID; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Alternative splicing; Cytoplasm; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..393
FT                   /note="E3 ubiquitin-protein transferase RMND5B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000065709"
FT   DOMAIN          116..148
FT                   /note="LisH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00126"
FT   DOMAIN          155..212
FT                   /note="CTLH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00058"
FT   ZN_FING         338..379
FT                   /note="RING-Gid-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01215"
FT   MOD_RES         1
FT                   /note="N-acetylmethionine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22814378"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..60
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:12975309"
FT                   /id="VSP_013174"
SQ   SEQUENCE   393 AA;  44414 MW;  8C0C3E67996A5502 CRC64;
     MEQCACVERE LDKVLQKFLT YGQHCERSLE ELLHYVGQLR AELASAALQG TPLSATLSLV
     MSQCCRKIKD TVQKLASDHK DIHSSVSRVG KAIDRNFDSE ICGVVSDAVW DAREQQQQIL
     QMAIVEHLYQ QGMLSVAEEL CQESTLNVDL DFKQPFLELN RILEALHEQD LGPALEWAVS
     HRQRLLELNS SLEFKLHRLH FIRLLAGGPA KQLEALSYAR HFQPFARLHQ REIQVMMGSL
     VYLRLGLEKS PYCHLLDSSH WAEICETFTR DACSLLGLSV ESPLSVSFAS GCVALPVLMN
     IKAVIEQRQC TGVWNHKDEL PIEIELGMKC WYHSVFACPI LRQQTSDSNP PIKLICGHVI
     SRDALNKLIN GGKLKCPYCP MEQNPADGKR IIF
 
 
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