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RMLA1_SHIFL
ID   RMLA1_SHIFL             Reviewed;         292 AA.
AC   P37779; Q54164;
DT   01-OCT-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JAN-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 141.
DE   RecName: Full=Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase 1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37744};
DE            EC=2.7.7.24 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37744};
DE   AltName: Full=dTDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase 1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37744};
DE   AltName: Full=dTDP-glucose synthase 1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37744};
GN   Name=rfbA; Synonyms=rmlA1; OrderedLocusNames=SF2102, S2225;
OS   Shigella flexneri.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PE577 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=8170390; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1994.tb00308.x;
RA   Macpherson D.F., Manning P.A., Morona R.;
RT   "Characterization of the dTDP-rhamnose biosynthetic genes encoded in the
RT   rfb locus of Shigella flexneri.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 11:281-292(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=YSH6200 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=8157605; DOI=10.1128/jb.176.8.2362-2373.1994;
RA   Rajakumar K., Jost B.H., Sasakawa C., Okada N., Yoshikawa M., Adler B.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the rhamnose biosynthetic operon of Shigella
RT   flexneri 2a and role of lipopolysaccharide in virulence.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 176:2362-2373(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA   Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA   Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA   Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA   Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT   through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA   Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA   Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT   serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of dTDP-glucose, from dTTP and
CC       glucose 1-phosphate, as well as its pyrophosphorolysis.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37744}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate + dTTP + H(+) = diphosphate +
CC         dTDP-alpha-D-glucose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15225, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37568, ChEBI:CHEBI:57477,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58601; EC=2.7.7.24;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37744};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37744};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37744};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; dTDP-L-rhamnose biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37744}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS O-antigen
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37744}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37744}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X71970; CAA50769.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L14842; AAA53681.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE005674; AAN43641.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014073; AAP17470.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S41536; S41536.
DR   RefSeq; NP_707934.1; NC_004337.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000857518.1; NZ_WPGW01000076.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P37779; -.
DR   SMR; P37779; -.
DR   STRING; 198214.SF2102; -.
DR   PRIDE; P37779; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN43641; AAN43641; SF2102.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP17470; AAP17470; S2225.
DR   GeneID; 1025289; -.
DR   KEGG; sfl:SF2102; -.
DR   KEGG; sft:NCTC1_02310; -.
DR   KEGG; sfx:S2225; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.2510; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029499_9_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; PFIMYLG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1004719at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00124; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00281; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008879; F:glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019305; P:dTDP-rhamnose biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0045226; P:extracellular polysaccharide biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009243; P:O antigen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd02538; G1P_TT_short; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005907; G1P_thy_trans_s.
DR   InterPro; IPR005835; NTP_transferase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43532; PTHR43532; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00483; NTP_transferase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01207; rmlA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..292
FT                   /note="Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000207999"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61887"
FT   BINDING         226
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61887"
FT   CONFLICT        157
FT                   /note="A -> P (in Ref. 1; CAA50769)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        166
FT                   /note="E -> Q (in Ref. 1; CAA50769)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        215
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; CAA50769)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        224
FT                   /note="W -> C (in Ref. 1; CAA50769)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        228..233
FT                   /note="GTHQSL -> DTSKP (in Ref. 1; CAA50769)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        243..245
FT                   /note="IEE -> NED (in Ref. 1; CAA50769)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   292 AA;  32487 MW;  E54F6199E0361AF2 CRC64;
     MKTRKGIILA GGSGTRLYPV TMAVSKQLLP IYDKPMIYYP LSTLMLAGIR DILIISTPQD
     TPRFQQLLGD GSQWGLNLQY KVQPSPDGLA QAFIIGEEFI GGDDCALVLG DNIFYGHDLP
     KLMDTAVNRE SGATVFAYHV NDPERYGVVE FDDNGTAISL EEKPQEPKSN YAVTGLYFYD
     NDVVEMAKNL KPSARGELEI TDINRIYMDQ GRLSVAMMGR GYAWLDTGTH QSLIEASNFI
     ATIEERQGLK VSCPEEIAHR KGFIDAEQVK VLAEPLKKNA YGQYLLKMIK GY
 
 
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