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RMLA_MYCS2
ID   RMLA_MYCS2              Reviewed;         288 AA.
AC   A0QPF9; I7FD92;
DT   13-JUL-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase;
DE            EC=2.7.7.24;
DE   AltName: Full=dTDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase;
DE   AltName: Full=dTDP-glucose synthase;
GN   Name=rmlA; Synonyms=rfbA; OrderedLocusNames=MSMEG_0384, MSMEI_0377;
OS   Mycolicibacterium smegmatis (strain ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155) (Mycobacterium
OS   smegmatis).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycolicibacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=246196;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16194230; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2005.04847.x;
RA   Sonden B., Kocincova D., Deshayes C., Euphrasie D., Rhayat L., Laval F.,
RA   Frehel C., Daffe M., Etienne G., Reyrat J.M.;
RT   "Gap, a mycobacterial specific integral membrane protein, is required for
RT   glycolipid transport to the cell surface.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 58:426-440(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Merkel J.S., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX   PubMed=17295914; DOI=10.1186/gb-2007-8-2-r20;
RA   Deshayes C., Perrodou E., Gallien S., Euphrasie D., Schaeffer C.,
RA   Van-Dorsselaer A., Poch O., Lecompte O., Reyrat J.-M.;
RT   "Interrupted coding sequences in Mycobacterium smegmatis: authentic
RT   mutations or sequencing errors?";
RL   Genome Biol. 8:R20.1-R20.9(2007).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX   PubMed=18955433; DOI=10.1101/gr.081901.108;
RA   Gallien S., Perrodou E., Carapito C., Deshayes C., Reyrat J.-M.,
RA   Van Dorsselaer A., Poch O., Schaeffer C., Lecompte O.;
RT   "Ortho-proteogenomics: multiple proteomes investigation through orthology
RT   and a new MS-based protocol.";
RL   Genome Res. 19:128-135(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION AS A THYMIDYLYLTRANSFERASE, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=9084178; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-3-937;
RA   Ma Y., Mills J.A., Belisle J.T., Vissa V., Howell M., Bowlin K.,
RA   Scherman M.S., McNeil M.;
RT   "Determination of the pathway for rhamnose biosynthesis in mycobacteria:
RT   cloning, sequencing and expression of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis gene
RT   encoding alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase.";
RL   Microbiology 143:937-945(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of dTDP-glucose, from dTTP and
CC       glucose 1-phosphate, as well as its pyrophosphorolysis. Involved in the
CC       biosynthesis of the dTDP-L-rhamnose which is a component of the
CC       critical linker, D-N-acetylglucosamine-L-rhamnose disaccharide, which
CC       connects the galactan region of arabinogalactan to peptidoglycan via a
CC       phosphodiester linkage. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9084178}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate + dTTP + H(+) = diphosphate +
CC         dTDP-alpha-D-glucose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15225, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37568, ChEBI:CHEBI:57477,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58601; EC=2.7.7.24;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9084178};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; dTDP-L-rhamnose biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY439015; ABB72064.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000480; ABK72771.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP001663; AFP36858.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011726901.1; NZ_SIJM01000018.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_884797.1; NC_008596.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0QPF9; -.
DR   SMR; A0QPF9; -.
DR   STRING; 246196.MSMEI_0377; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK72771; ABK72771; MSMEG_0384.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AFP36858; AFP36858; MSMEI_0377.
DR   GeneID; 66738571; -.
DR   KEGG; msg:MSMEI_0377; -.
DR   KEGG; msm:MSMEG_0384; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|246196.19.peg.381; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1209; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; FTWLDTG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1004719at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00124; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000757; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006158; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008879; F:glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019305; P:dTDP-rhamnose biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0045226; P:extracellular polysaccharide biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019300; P:rhamnose biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd02538; G1P_TT_short; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005907; G1P_thy_trans_s.
DR   InterPro; IPR005835; NTP_transferase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43532; PTHR43532; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00483; NTP_transferase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01207; rmlA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..288
FT                   /note="Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000395346"
FT   BINDING         108
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         222
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   288 AA;  31354 MW;  6542EE383821C0D6 CRC64;
     MRGIILAGGS GTRLHPLTIG VSKQLLPVYD KPLVYYPLST LIMAGIRDIL VITTPADAPA
     FRRLLGDGSD FGVNLSYAAQ NEPEGLAQAF LIGADHIGND TVALALGDNI FYGPGLGTSL
     RRFEHVSGGA IFAYWVANPS AYGVVEFDAD GKAVSLEEKP KTPKSHYAVP GLYFYDNTVI
     DIARSLKKSA RGEYEITEVN QIYLNRGQLS VEVLARGTAW LDTGTFDSLL DASDFVRTIE
     LRQGLKVGAP EEIAWRAGFI DDDQLATRAK ELLKSGYGHY LLQLLDRE
 
 
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