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RMLB1_ECOLI
ID   RMLB1_ECOLI             Reviewed;         361 AA.
AC   P37759; P78082;
DT   01-OCT-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 172.
DE   RecName: Full=dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase 1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830};
DE            EC=4.2.1.46 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830};
GN   Name=rfbB; Synonyms=rmlB; OrderedLocusNames=b2041, JW2026;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / WG1;
RX   PubMed=7517391; DOI=10.1128/jb.176.13.4144-4156.1994;
RA   Stevenson G., Neal B., Liu D., Hobbs M., Packer N.H., Batley M.,
RA   Redmond J.W., Lindquist L., Reeves P.R.;
RT   "Structure of the O antigen of Escherichia coli K-12 and the sequence of
RT   its rfb gene cluster.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 176:4144-4156(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO 123 AND 250.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / WG1;
RA   Stevenson G.;
RL   Submitted (DEC-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=9097040; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.6.379;
RA   Itoh T., Aiba H., Baba T., Fujita K., Hayashi K., Inada T., Isono K.,
RA   Kasai H., Kimura S., Kitakawa M., Kitagawa M., Makino K., Miki T.,
RA   Mizobuchi K., Mori H., Mori T., Motomura K., Nakade S., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Nashimoto H., Nishio Y., Oshima T., Saito N., Sampei G., Seki Y.,
RA   Sivasundaram S., Tagami H., Takeda J., Takemoto K., Wada C., Yamamoto Y.,
RA   Horiuchi T.;
RT   "A 460-kb DNA sequence of the Escherichia coli K-12 genome corresponding to
RT   the 40.1-50.0 min region on the linkage map.";
RL   DNA Res. 3:379-392(1996).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=7559340; DOI=10.1128/jb.177.19.5539-5546.1995;
RA   Marolda C.L., Valvano M.A.;
RT   "Genetic analysis of the dTDP-rhamnose biosynthesis region of the
RT   Escherichia coli VW187 (O7:K1) rfb gene cluster: identification of
RT   functional homologs of rfbB and rfbA in the rff cluster and correct
RT   location of the rffE gene.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 177:5539-5546(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dehydration of dTDP-D-glucose to form dTDP-6-
CC       deoxy-D-xylo-4-hexulose via a three-step process involving oxidation,
CC       dehydration and reduction. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dTDP-alpha-D-glucose = dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-alpha-D-glucose
CC         + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17221, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:57477,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57649; EC=4.2.1.46;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=NAD(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57540;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830};
CC       Note=Binds 1 NAD(+) per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; dTDP-L-rhamnose biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7559340}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS O-antigen
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7559340}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAD(P)-dependent epimerase/dehydratase
CC       family. dTDP-glucose dehydratase subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830}.
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DR   EMBL; U09876; AAB88398.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC75102.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAA15883.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H64969; H64969.
DR   RefSeq; NP_416545.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000699460.1; NZ_LN832404.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P37759; -.
DR   SMR; P37759; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4259679; 184.
DR   BioGRID; 849655; 4.
DR   DIP; DIP-10680N; -.
DR   IntAct; P37759; 7.
DR   STRING; 511145.b2041; -.
DR   jPOST; P37759; -.
DR   PaxDb; P37759; -.
DR   PRIDE; P37759; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC75102; AAC75102; b2041.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA15883; BAA15883; BAA15883.
DR   GeneID; 945276; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW2026; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b2041; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.210; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB2311; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1088; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007383_1_14_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P37759; -.
DR   OMA; EWCQHVQ; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P37759; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:DTDPGLUCDEHYDRAT-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:DTDPGLUCDEHYDRAT-MON; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; P37759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00124; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00281; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P37759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0008460; F:dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0019305; P:dTDP-rhamnose biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0045226; P:extracellular polysaccharide biosynthetic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009103; P:lipopolysaccharide biosynthetic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009226; P:nucleotide-sugar biosynthetic process; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0009243; P:O antigen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd05246; dTDP_GD_SDR_e; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005888; dTDP_Gluc_deHydtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR016040; NAD(P)-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF16363; GDP_Man_Dehyd; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01181; dTDP_gluc_dehyt; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis; Lyase; NAD; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..361
FT                   /note="dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000183238"
FT   ACT_SITE        134
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   ACT_SITE        135
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   ACT_SITE        167
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   BINDING         11..12
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   BINDING         32..35
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   BINDING         58..59
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   BINDING         80..84
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   BINDING         84
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26391"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   BINDING         133
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26391"
FT   BINDING         167..171
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   BINDING         196
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26391"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   BINDING         206..207
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26391"
FT   BINDING         222..224
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26391"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26391"
FT   BINDING         266
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26391"
FT   BINDING         296..300
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26391"
FT   CONFLICT        123
FT                   /note="K -> E (in Ref. 1; AAB88398)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        250
FT                   /note="G -> V (in Ref. 1; AAB88398)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   361 AA;  40558 MW;  C3F64643271C14C7 CRC64;
     MKILVTGGAG FIGSAVVRHI INNTQDSVVN VDKLTYAGNR ESLADVSDSE RYVFEHADIC
     DAPAMARIFA QHQPDAVMHL AAESHVDRSI TGPAAFIETN IVGTYVLLEA ARNYWSALDS
     DKKNSFRFHH ISTDEVYGDL PHPDEVNNTE ELPLFTETTA YAPSSPYSAS KASSDHLVRA
     WKRTYGLPTI VTNCSNNYGP YHFPEKLIPL VILNALEGKA LPIYGKGDQI RDWLYVEDHA
     RALYTVVTEG KAGETYNIGG HNEKKNIDVV LTICDLLDEI VPKEKSYREQ ITYVADRPGH
     DRRYAIDAEK IGRALGWKPQ ETFESGIRKT VEWYLSNTKW VDNVKSGAYQ SWIEQNYEGR
     Q
 
 
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