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RMLB_MYCTO
ID   RMLB_MYCTO              Reviewed;         331 AA.
AC   P9WN64; L0TFH5; O06329; Q7D5I4;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 40.
DE   RecName: Full=dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830};
DE            EC=4.2.1.46 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830};
GN   Name=rmlB; Synonyms=rfbB; OrderedLocusNames=MT3570;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain CDC 1551 / Oshkosh).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83331;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CDC 1551 / Oshkosh;
RX   PubMed=12218036; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.19.5479-5490.2002;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Alland D., Eisen J.A., Carpenter L., White O.,
RA   Peterson J.D., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K.,
RA   Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Umayam L.A., Ermolaeva M.D., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Delcher A., Utterback T.R., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Mikula A.,
RA   Bishai W., Jacobs W.R. Jr., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Whole-genome comparison of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical and
RT   laboratory strains.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:5479-5490(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dehydration of dTDP-D-glucose to form dTDP-6-
CC       deoxy-D-xylo-4-hexulose via a three-step process involving oxidation,
CC       dehydration and reduction. Involved in the biosynthesis of the dTDP-L-
CC       rhamnose which is a component of the critical linker, D-N-
CC       acetylglucosamine-L-rhamnose disaccharide, which connects the galactan
CC       region of arabinogalactan to peptidoglycan via a phosphodiester
CC       linkage. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN65}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dTDP-alpha-D-glucose = dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-alpha-D-glucose
CC         + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17221, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:57477,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57649; EC=4.2.1.46;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=NAD(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57540;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830};
CC       Note=Binds 1 NAD(+) per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; dTDP-L-rhamnose biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN65}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAD(P)-dependent epimerase/dehydratase
CC       family. dTDP-glucose dehydratase subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000516; AAK47910.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E70566; E70566.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003418607.1; NZ_KK341227.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WN64; -.
DR   SMR; P9WN64; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK47910; AAK47910; MT3570.
DR   KEGG; mtc:MT3570; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|83331.31.peg.3827; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007383_1_14_11; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00124; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001020; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008460; F:dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0019305; P:dTDP-rhamnose biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd05246; dTDP_GD_SDR_e; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005888; dTDP_Gluc_deHydtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR016040; NAD(P)-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF16363; GDP_Man_Dehyd; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01181; dTDP_gluc_dehyt; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase; NAD.
FT   CHAIN           1..331
FT                   /note="dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000427181"
FT   ACT_SITE        121
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   ACT_SITE        122
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   ACT_SITE        147
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   BINDING         11..12
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   BINDING         33..36
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   BINDING         57..58
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   BINDING         77..81
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   BINDING         81
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26391"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   BINDING         120
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26391"
FT   BINDING         147..151
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26391"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27830"
FT   BINDING         186..191
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P95780"
FT   BINDING         202..204
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P95780"
FT   BINDING         211
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26391"
FT   BINDING         246
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26391"
FT   BINDING         269..273
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26391"
SQ   SEQUENCE   331 AA;  37558 MW;  10652C75423082D2 CRC64;
     MRLLVTGGAG FIGTNFVHSA VREHPDDAVT VLDALTYAGR RESLADVEDA IRLVQGDITD
     AELVSQLVAE SDAVVHFAAE SHVDNALDNP EPFLHTNVIG TFTILEAVRR HGVRLHHIST
     DEVYGDLELD DRARFTESTP YNPSSPYSAT KAGADMLVRA WVRSYGVRAT ISNCSNNYGP
     YQHVEKFIPR QITNVLTGRR PKLYGAGANV RDWIHVDDHN SAVRRILDRG RIGRTYLISS
     EGERDNLTVL RTLLRLMDRD PDDFDHVTDR VGHDLRYAID PSTLYDELCW APKHTDFEEG
     LRTTIDWYRD NESWWRPLKD ATEARYQERG Q
 
 
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