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RN186_BOVIN
ID   RN186_BOVIN             Reviewed;         226 AA.
AC   Q3T0Y9;
DT   28-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF186 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.3.2.27 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NXI6};
DE   AltName: Full=RING finger protein 186 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NXI6};
GN   Name=RNF186 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NXI6};
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Crossbred X Angus; TISSUE=Ileum;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (AUG-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: E3 ubiquitin protein ligase that is part of an apoptotic
CC       signaling pathway activated by endoplasmic reticulum stress. Stimulates
CC       the expression of proteins specific of the unfolded protein response
CC       (UPR), ubiquitinates BNIP1 and regulates its localization to the
CC       mitochondrion and induces calcium release from the endoplasmic
CC       reticulum that ultimately leads to cell apoptosis. Plays a role in the
CC       maintenance of intestinal homeostasis and clearance of enteric
CC       pathogens. Upon NOD2 stimulation, ubiquitinates the ER stress sensor
CC       activating transcription factor 6/ATF6 and promotes the unfolded
CC       protein response UPR. Participates in basal level of autophagy
CC       maintenance by regulating the ubiquitination of EPHB2. Upon stimulation
CC       by ligand EFNB1, ubiquitinates EPHB2 and further recruits MAP1LC3B for
CC       autophagy induction. Controls nutrient sensing by ubiquitinating
CC       Sestrin-2/SESN2, which is an intracellular sensor of cytosolic leucine
CC       and inhibitor of mTORC1 activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NXI6}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.27; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NXI6};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NXI6}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with BNIP1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NXI6}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NXI6}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The RING-type domain is required for ubiquitination.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NXI6}.
CC   -!- PTM: Polyubiquitinated. 'Lys-29' autoubiquitination leads to
CC       proteasomal degradation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NXI6}.
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DR   EMBL; BC102202; AAI02203.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001030388.1; NM_001035311.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3T0Y9; -.
DR   SMR; Q3T0Y9; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000040482; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q3T0Y9; -.
DR   GeneID; 515529; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:515529; -.
DR   CTD; 54546; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2177; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q3T0Y9; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1446732at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0061630; F:ubiquitin protein ligase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004842; F:ubiquitin-protein transferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070059; P:intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043161; P:proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051865; P:protein autoubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035519; P:protein K29-linked ubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070534; P:protein K63-linked ubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070585; P:protein localization to mitochondrion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038878; RNF186.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR017907; Znf_RING_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22791:SF21; PTHR22791:SF21; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14634; zf-RING_5; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00184; RING; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00518; ZF_RING_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Membrane; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Ubl conjugation; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..226
FT                   /note="E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF186"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000261623"
FT   TRANSMEM        157..177
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        179..199
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ZN_FING         39..85
FT                   /note="RING-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00175"
FT   REGION          120..143
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   226 AA;  24378 MW;  621FBD33D6E2AC4B CRC64;
     MACLEIPQQP QLVCQKATPS DPAGCDGGPG GPTEGDLECL VCREPYSGVR PPKLLGCQHA
     FCAVCLKLLL CVQDDAWSIP CPLCRKVTAV PGGLVCTLRD QEKVLERLAR PGLEVPLRPQ
     GLANPATLTA GQPREAGEEE QDAVTTNRAA ARRLAAHLLL LVLLIILILP FIYPGVIRWV
     LSFLETLALL LALLFCSHPG QQDGCMPTPR TLFCRERKPS EIASIS
 
 
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