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RNC_DESVH
ID   RNC_DESVH               Reviewed;         253 AA.
AC   Q72C44;
DT   21-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE            EC=3.1.26.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE   AltName: Full=Ribonuclease III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE            Short=RNase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
GN   Name=rnc {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}; OrderedLocusNames=DVU_1440;
OS   Desulfovibrio vulgaris (strain ATCC 29579 / DSM 644 / NCIMB 8303 / VKM
OS   B-1760 / Hildenborough).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfovibrionales;
OC   Desulfovibrionaceae; Desulfovibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=882;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29579 / DSM 644 / NCIMB 8303 / VKM B-1760 / Hildenborough;
RX   PubMed=15077118; DOI=10.1038/nbt959;
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Seshadri R., Haveman S.A., Hemme C.L., Paulsen I.T.,
RA   Kolonay J.F., Eisen J.A., Ward N.L., Methe B.A., Brinkac L.M.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Madupu R.,
RA   Nelson W.C., Sullivan S.A., Fouts D.E., Haft D.H., Selengut J.,
RA   Peterson J.D., Davidsen T.M., Zafar N., Zhou L., Radune D., Dimitrov G.,
RA   Hance M., Tran K., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Utterback T.R., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Wall J.D., Voordouw G., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the anaerobic, sulfate-reducing bacterium
RT   Desulfovibrio vulgaris Hildenborough.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:554-559(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Digests double-stranded RNA. Involved in the processing of
CC       primary rRNA transcript to yield the immediate precursors to the large
CC       and small rRNAs (23S and 16S). Processes some mRNAs, and tRNAs when
CC       they are encoded in the rRNA operon. Processes pre-crRNA and tracrRNA
CC       of type II CRISPR loci if present in the organism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribonuclease III family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00104}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017285; AAS95918.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010938733.1; NC_002937.3.
DR   RefSeq; YP_010659.1; NC_002937.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q72C44; -.
DR   SMR; Q72C44; -.
DR   STRING; 882.DVU_1440; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q72C44; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS95918; AAS95918; DVU_1440.
DR   KEGG; dvu:DVU_1440; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|882.5.peg.1339; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0571; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000907_1_3_7; -.
DR   OMA; LTHKSCK; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q72C44; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002194; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004525; F:ribonuclease III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00593; RIBOc; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1520.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00104; RNase_III; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014720; dsRBD_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011907; RNase_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR000999; RNase_III_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036389; RNase_III_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11207; PTHR11207; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00035; dsrm; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14622; Ribonucleas_3_3; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00358; DSRM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00535; RIBOc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69065; SSF69065; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02191; RNaseIII; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50137; DS_RBD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00517; RNASE_3_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50142; RNASE_3_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   mRNA processing; Nuclease; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   rRNA processing; rRNA-binding; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..253
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000228526"
FT   DOMAIN          29..157
FT                   /note="RNase III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   DOMAIN          184..253
FT                   /note="DRBM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   ACT_SITE        74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   ACT_SITE        146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         70
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         143
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
SQ   SEQUENCE   253 AA;  28341 MW;  23BC28925D562B63 CRC64;
     MWARTAAWVF GLPETLREIC YRRDNVKPVD ELQKTIGHRF GDMELLLTAM THSSWANEQA
     VPVEHNERLE FLGDAVLELC VSEELFRRFP SAREGDLTRM RSRLVSKPSL EGVARELRLD
     MSLRLGKGEE SQGGRERGSL LSDALEAMLG AVFLDAGYIA AKGVVMRILG PHFPEALVPV
     RTKDYKSQLQ ELTQKLFRDR PVYTLLGSSG PEHDKQFDVR VVLPDGTVFE ATGPSMKRAE
     QMAAARAVAT LDK
 
 
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