RNC_LACAC
ID RNC_LACAC Reviewed; 228 AA.
AC Q5FJJ7;
DT 21-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE EC=3.1.26.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE AltName: Full=Ribonuclease III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE Short=RNase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
GN Name=rnc {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}; OrderedLocusNames=LBA1297;
OS Lactobacillus acidophilus (strain ATCC 700396 / NCK56 / N2 / NCFM).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Lactobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272621;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700396 / NCK56 / N2 / NCFM;
RX PubMed=15671160; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0409188102;
RA Altermann E., Russell W.M., Azcarate-Peril M.A., Barrangou R., Buck B.L.,
RA McAuliffe O., Souther N., Dobson A., Duong T., Callanan M., Lick S.,
RA Hamrick A., Cano R., Klaenhammer T.R.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the probiotic lactic acid bacterium
RT Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:3906-3912(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Digests double-stranded RNA. Involved in the processing of
CC primary rRNA transcript to yield the immediate precursors to the large
CC and small rRNAs (23S and 16S). Processes some mRNAs, and tRNAs when
CC they are encoded in the rRNA operon. Processes pre-crRNA and tracrRNA
CC of type II CRISPR loci if present in the organism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00104}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribonuclease III family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00104}.
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DR EMBL; CP000033; AAV43127.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003547887.1; NC_006814.3.
DR RefSeq; YP_194158.1; NC_006814.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5FJJ7; -.
DR SMR; Q5FJJ7; -.
DR STRING; 272621.LBA1297; -.
DR PRIDE; Q5FJJ7; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAV43127; AAV43127; LBA1297.
DR GeneID; 56942885; -.
DR KEGG; lac:LBA1297; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272621.13.peg.1229; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0571; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000907_1_3_9; -.
DR OMA; LTHKSCK; -.
DR BioCyc; LACI272621:G1G49-1277-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006381; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004525; F:ribonuclease III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00593; RIBOc; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1520.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00104; RNase_III; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR014720; dsRBD_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR011907; RNase_III.
DR InterPro; IPR000999; RNase_III_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036389; RNase_III_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00035; dsrm; 1.
DR Pfam; PF14622; Ribonucleas_3_3; 1.
DR SMART; SM00358; DSRM; 1.
DR SMART; SM00535; RIBOc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69065; SSF69065; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02191; RNaseIII; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50137; DS_RBD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00517; RNASE_3_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50142; RNASE_3_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW mRNA processing; Nuclease; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW rRNA processing; rRNA-binding; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..228
FT /note="Ribonuclease 3"
FT /id="PRO_0000228539"
FT DOMAIN 7..136
FT /note="RNase III"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT DOMAIN 162..228
FT /note="DRBM"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT REGION 207..228
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 53
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT ACT_SITE 125
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT BINDING 49
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT BINDING 122
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
SQ SEQUENCE 228 AA; 26096 MW; DFB17F6D3E576E48 CRC64;
MVSTKFLNKL KNEYNIEFNN EKLLEEAFTH SSYSNEHPDD GIRDYEKLEF LGDAVLELAV
SNYLYRHYPK LNEGELTRLR SNIVRTEGFS EFAIECGFQK EIHLGNGEEK AGARNRKTLL
EDVFEAFNGA LFLDQGMPAV ERFLHLTVYP LIAKGEFDDS RDYKTDLQEL LQQNGPVNIE
YSVISESQLP SHFVVELKIN DQVQTQGEGH NKKAAEQQAA KAALQKFE