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RNC_MYCGE
ID   RNC_MYCGE               Reviewed;         262 AA.
AC   P47607;
DT   01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE            EC=3.1.26.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE   AltName: Full=Ribonuclease III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE            Short=RNase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
GN   Name=rnc {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}; OrderedLocusNames=MG367;
OS   Mycoplasma genitalium (strain ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37)
OS   (Mycoplasmoides genitalium).
OC   Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Mycoplasmataceae; Mycoplasma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243273;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37;
RX   PubMed=7569993; DOI=10.1126/science.270.5235.397;
RA   Fraser C.M., Gocayne J.D., White O., Adams M.D., Clayton R.A.,
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Bult C.J., Kerlavage A.R., Sutton G.G., Kelley J.M.,
RA   Fritchman J.L., Weidman J.F., Small K.V., Sandusky M., Fuhrmann J.L.,
RA   Nguyen D.T., Utterback T.R., Saudek D.M., Phillips C.A., Merrick J.M.,
RA   Tomb J.-F., Dougherty B.A., Bott K.F., Hu P.-C., Lucier T.S.,
RA   Peterson S.N., Smith H.O., Hutchison C.A. III, Venter J.C.;
RT   "The minimal gene complement of Mycoplasma genitalium.";
RL   Science 270:397-403(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Digests double-stranded RNA. Involved in the processing of
CC       primary rRNA transcript to yield the immediate precursors to the large
CC       and small rRNAs (23S and 16S). Processes some mRNAs, and tRNAs when
CC       they are encoded in the rRNA operon. Processes pre-crRNA and tracrRNA
CC       of type II CRISPR loci if present in the organism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribonuclease III family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00104}.
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DR   EMBL; L43967; AAC71594.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F64240; F64240.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P47607; -.
DR   SMR; P47607; -.
DR   STRING; 243273.MG_367; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC71594; AAC71594; MG_367.
DR   KEGG; mge:MG_367; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0571; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_1026084_0_0_14; -.
DR   OMA; NRIGMEL; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000807; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003725; F:double-stranded RNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004525; F:ribonuclease III activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0010468; P:regulation of gene expression; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00593; RIBOc; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1520.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00104; RNase_III; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011907; RNase_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR000999; RNase_III_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036389; RNase_III_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11207; PTHR11207; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14622; Ribonucleas_3_3; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00535; RIBOc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69065; SSF69065; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02191; RNaseIII; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00517; RNASE_3_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50142; RNASE_3_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   mRNA processing; Nuclease; Reference proteome; rRNA processing;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..262
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000180410"
FT   DOMAIN          18..141
FT                   /note="RNase III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   ACT_SITE        63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   ACT_SITE        130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         127
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
SQ   SEQUENCE   262 AA;  30338 MW;  B54D2A893EA01CBE CRC64;
     MKNKVLKLKN NKIFDKKLAT FLKNLDIFPN NWEFFEKAFI HASYINEHED VSESYDRLEF
     LGDALIDFVV AKKLFELYPK YNEGLLTRTK IEIVKGENLN RIGMELKLGD FVKLSNGAEL
     TENTVGDVLE ALVGAIYEDM GMKKATEFVE KYIFERTFSE ILKYDFFSLF QEQKLPEPRV
     RVSLTSNNLV LSIIELDGDI IWSQAIPNNK NYDDKSVLEH NAMASFTSFL KSSKGSHFFS
     DLKEKIENQK MCKKLAIKPK KN
 
 
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