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RNC_PASMU
ID   RNC_PASMU               Reviewed;         225 AA.
AC   P57805;
DT   27-APR-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-APR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE            EC=3.1.26.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE   AltName: Full=Ribonuclease III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE            Short=RNase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
GN   Name=rnc {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}; OrderedLocusNames=PM0061;
OS   Pasteurella multocida (strain Pm70).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC   Pasteurellaceae; Pasteurella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272843;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Pm70;
RX   PubMed=11248100; DOI=10.1073/pnas.051634598;
RA   May B.J., Zhang Q., Li L.L., Paustian M.L., Whittam T.S., Kapur V.;
RT   "Complete genomic sequence of Pasteurella multocida Pm70.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:3460-3465(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=24270795; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkt1074;
RA   Fonfara I., Le Rhun A., Chylinski K., Makarova K.S., Lecrivain A.L.,
RA   Bzdrenga J., Koonin E.V., Charpentier E.;
RT   "Phylogeny of Cas9 determines functional exchangeability of dual-RNA and
RT   Cas9 among orthologous type II CRISPR-Cas systems.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 42:2577-2590(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Digests double-stranded RNA. Involved in the processing of
CC       primary rRNA transcript to yield the immediate precursors to the large
CC       and small rRNAs (23S and 16S). Also processes some mRNAs, and tRNAs
CC       when they are encoded in the rRNA operon (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic
CC       repeat) is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against
CC       mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative
CC       plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain spacers, sequences complementary to
CC       antecedent mobile elements, and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR
CC       clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA). In this
CC       organism endogenous ribonuclease 3 and Cas9 are required for correct
CC       coprocessing of pre-crRNA and the trans-encoded small RNA (tracrRNA).
CC       Cas9, crRNA and tracrRNA are required for cleavage of invading DNA
CC       (Probable). Complements pre-crRNA and tracrRNA coprocessing defects in
CC       an rnc deletion in S.pyogenes strain 370 (PubMed:24270795).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24270795, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribonuclease III family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00104}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004439; AAK02145.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010906462.1; NC_002663.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P57805; -.
DR   SMR; P57805; -.
DR   STRING; 747.DR93_2012; -.
DR   PRIDE; P57805; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK02145; AAK02145; PM0061.
DR   KEGG; pmu:PM0061; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000907_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; LTHKSCK; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000809; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004525; F:ribonuclease III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00593; RIBOc; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1520.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00104; RNase_III; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014720; dsRBD_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011907; RNase_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR000999; RNase_III_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036389; RNase_III_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11207; PTHR11207; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00035; dsrm; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14622; Ribonucleas_3_3; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00358; DSRM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00535; RIBOc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69065; SSF69065; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02191; RNaseIII; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50137; DS_RBD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00517; RNASE_3_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50142; RNASE_3_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   mRNA processing; Nuclease; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   rRNA processing; rRNA-binding; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..225
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000180418"
FT   DOMAIN          5..127
FT                   /note="RNase III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   DOMAIN          154..224
FT                   /note="DRBM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   ACT_SITE        44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   ACT_SITE        116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         40
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
SQ   SEQUENCE   225 AA;  25461 MW;  202B6ACCA562B31C CRC64;
     MTQNLERLQR QIGYQFNQPA LLKQALTHRS AAVKHNERLE FLGDAILNFI IAEALYHQFP
     KCNEGELSRM RATLVREPTL ASLARQFELG DYLSLGPGEL KSGGFRRESI LADCVEAIIG
     AISLDSDLAT TTKIVQHWYQ AQLKQIQPGD NQKDPKTRLQ EYLQGKRLPL PTYNVVEIKG
     EAHCQTFTVE CYVKNIDRTF MGSGASRRKA EQAAAEKILQ LLEMK
 
 
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