ID   RNC_RICCN               Reviewed;         227 AA.
AC   Q92JB0;
DT   30-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE            EC=3.1.26.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE   AltName: Full=Ribonuclease III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE            Short=RNase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
GN   Name=rnc {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}; OrderedLocusNames=RC0157;
OS   Rickettsia conorii (strain ATCC VR-613 / Malish 7).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; spotted fever group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272944;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC VR-613 / Malish 7;
RX   PubMed=11557893; DOI=10.1126/science.1061471;
RA   Ogata H., Audic S., Renesto-Audiffren P., Fournier P.-E., Barbe V.,
RA   Samson D., Roux V., Cossart P., Weissenbach J., Claverie J.-M., Raoult D.;
RT   "Mechanisms of evolution in Rickettsia conorii and R. prowazekii.";
RL   Science 293:2093-2098(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Digests double-stranded RNA. Involved in the processing of
CC       primary rRNA transcript to yield the immediate precursors to the large
CC       and small rRNAs (23S and 16S). Processes some mRNAs, and tRNAs when
CC       they are encoded in the rRNA operon. Processes pre-crRNA and tracrRNA
CC       of type II CRISPR loci if present in the organism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribonuclease III family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00104}.
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DR   EMBL; AE006914; AAL02695.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E97719; E97719.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010976833.1; NC_003103.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q92JB0; -.
DR   SMR; Q92JB0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL02695; AAL02695; RC0157.
DR   KEGG; rco:RC0157; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272944.4.peg.186; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000907_1_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; LTHKSCK; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000816; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004525; F:ribonuclease III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00593; RIBOc; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1520.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00104; RNase_III; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014720; dsRBD_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011907; RNase_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR000999; RNase_III_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036389; RNase_III_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00035; dsrm; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14622; Ribonucleas_3_3; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00358; DSRM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00535; RIBOc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69065; SSF69065; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02191; RNaseIII; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50137; DS_RBD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00517; RNASE_3_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50142; RNASE_3_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   mRNA processing; Nuclease; RNA-binding; rRNA processing; rRNA-binding;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..227
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000180425"
FT   DOMAIN          4..133
FT                   /note="RNase III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   DOMAIN          158..226
FT                   /note="DRBM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   ACT_SITE        50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   ACT_SITE        122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         122
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
SQ   SEQUENCE   227 AA;  26083 MW;  124D4E0557784511 CRC64;
     MESFEKLEKL LSYSFKNKEL LIEALSHPSL RQHHEYKDDK DYERLEFLGD AVLNLVITEI
     LFRNFANYNE GNLAKIRSYL VCKETICMVG AKLTLKNYII MTHGEEVAGG RDNLNNIENA
     TEALIAAIYL DSNIETTHDI IENLWAEFIK VQNLTDYDPK TALQEWAQAS DHHLPIYRLI
     KREGASHSST FTVLVKVKDY EQTGTGHTIK EAEKNAARSL LHRLKND